plerosisn.

Brit.

/plᵻˈrəʊsɪs/, U.S.

/pləˈroʊsəs/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πλήρωσις.

Etymology: < ancient Greek πλήρωσις filling up, filling, becoming full, repletion < πληροῦν to fill (see pleroma n.) + -σις -sis suffix. In sense 2 after German Plerosis (1848 in the passage translated in quot. 1859 at sense 2). Compare earlier plerotic adj. Compare earlier use of the Greek word in an English context in medicine:1749 J. Barrow Dict. Medicum Universale Plerosis,..repletion.

†1. Medicine. Plethora (of blood or blood vessels); (also) the restoration of body tissue. Cf. plerotic adj. 1. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of blood

plethory?a1425

plenitude1533

plethora?1541

plethorinessc1700

plerosis1811

polyaemia1846

pantoplethora1857

polyhaemia1876

1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) at Plethora Plerosis, an excessive fulness of vessels, or a redundance of blood.

1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 668/1 Plerosis, restoration of flesh after sickness. Plethora.

2. Originally Theology. The action or process of being made full or complete, fulfilment.In later use esp. in the context of categorizing rites and rituals, in opposition to kenosis ‘emptying’.

ΚΠ

1859 A. Edersheim tr. J. H. Kurtz Hist. Old Covenant I. 188 The Maleach Jehovah is the future—Christ the present—God-man; the former is a prototype of the eternal plan of salvation, the latter its plerosis.

1874 J. W. Watson & M. J. Evans tr. H. Plitt in J. J. van Oosterzee Christian Dogmatics II. iv. 621 This Christocracy of the New Testament is the pneumatic plerosis of the limited and external Theocracy of the Old.

1909 P. T. Forsyth Person & Place of Jesus Christ xii. 323 (heading) The Plerosis Or The Self-Fulfilment Of Christ.

1950 T. H. Gaster Thespis ii. 6 Rites of Plerosis include mock-combats against the forces of drought or evil, mass-mating, the performance of rain charms, and the like, all designed to promote the reinvigoration of the community.

1977 French Rev. 50 672 An analogy may be drawn between the narrator's journey into the past and the ancient rites of plerosis and kenosis.

1999 S. Rushdie Ground beneath her Feet (2000) iv. 113 Plerosis, the filling of time with new beginnings, is characterised by a time of superabundant power, of wild, fruitful excess.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	plerosis
释义	plerosisn. Brit. /plᵻˈrəʊsɪs/, U.S. /pləˈroʊsəs/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πλήρωσις. Etymology: < ancient Greek πλήρωσις filling up, filling, becoming full, repletion < πληροῦν to fill (see pleroma n.) + -σις -sis suffix. In sense 2 after German Plerosis (1848 in the passage translated in quot. 1859 at sense 2). Compare earlier plerotic adj. Compare earlier use of the Greek word in an English context in medicine:1749 J. Barrow Dict. Medicum Universale Plerosis,..repletion. †1. Medicine. Plethora (of blood or blood vessels); (also) the restoration of body tissue. Cf. plerotic adj. 1. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of blood plethory?a1425 plenitude1533 plethora?1541 plethorinessc1700 plerosis1811 polyaemia1846 pantoplethora1857 polyhaemia1876 1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) at Plethora Plerosis, an excessive fulness of vessels, or a redundance of blood. 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 668/1 Plerosis, restoration of flesh after sickness. Plethora. 2. Originally Theology. The action or process of being made full or complete, fulfilment.In later use esp. in the context of categorizing rites and rituals, in opposition to kenosis ‘emptying’. ΚΠ 1859 A. Edersheim tr. J. H. Kurtz Hist. Old Covenant I. 188 The Maleach Jehovah is the future—Christ the present—God-man; the former is a prototype of the eternal plan of salvation, the latter its plerosis. 1874 J. W. Watson & M. J. Evans tr. H. Plitt in J. J. van Oosterzee Christian Dogmatics II. iv. 621 This Christocracy of the New Testament is the pneumatic plerosis of the limited and external Theocracy of the Old. 1909 P. T. Forsyth Person & Place of Jesus Christ xii. 323 (heading) The Plerosis Or The Self-Fulfilment Of Christ. 1950 T. H. Gaster Thespis ii. 6 Rites of Plerosis include mock-combats against the forces of drought or evil, mass-mating, the performance of rain charms, and the like, all designed to promote the reinvigoration of the community. 1977 French Rev. 50 672 An analogy may be drawn between the narrator's journey into the past and the ancient rites of plerosis and kenosis. 1999 S. Rushdie Ground beneath her Feet (2000) iv. 113 Plerosis, the filling of time with new beginnings, is characterised by a time of superabundant power, of wild, fruitful excess. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1811
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