单词 | plentifulness |
释义 | plentifulnessn. 1. The state or condition of possessing or yielding something in abundance; fruitfulness, productiveness; wealth, affluence. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > condition of abounding in something plentinessa1382 plentifulnessa1504 fullness?1537 generosity1904 a1504 J. Holt Lac Puerorum (1508) sig. Giiv All nownes that betoken plentefulnes or pouerte be of the same strength. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. vi. 36 Through the plentifulnesse of the yeere they do deliuer more. 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 153 To breake into Thessalie, with the plentifulnesse thereof to relieue their wants. 1638 F. Junius Painting of Ancients iii. i. 227 By the luxurie of an unexperienced wit they delight themselves in the plentifulnesse of a rich and superfluous Invention. 1701 W. Nicholls Duty Inferiours towards Superiours ii. 104 That a regard be had to avoid stinginess, and keeping House after a sordid pitiful manner, contrary to the Honour of the Family and Plentifulness of the Estate. 1757 tr. C.-M. Guyon New Hist. E.-Indies I. 312 Misery is the lot of Indians in general, notwithstanding the plentifulness and riches of their country. 1858 D. H. Hill Consideration of Serm. on Mount 242 Dwelling securely under the vine and fig-tree was typical of peace, prosperity and plentifulness. 1871 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 693/1 This immense energy, fertility, and plentifulness is..one of the gifts that can least be warranted to last. 1963 Amer. Anthropologist 65 720 The small size of tropical forest settlements is..a function of the plentifulness of land. 2. Abundance, copiousness, numerousness. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] speedOE fulsomenesslOE wonea1300 fulsomeheada1325 cheapc1325 largitya1382 plenteousnessa1382 plenteoustea1382 plentya1382 abundancec1384 affluencec1390 largenessc1400 uberty?a1412 aboundingc1425 fullness1440 copiousness1447 rifenessc1450 copy1484 abundancy?1526 copiosity1543 plentifulness1555 ampleness1566 umberty?1578 acquire1592 amplitude1605 plentitude1609 plenitude1614 fertility1615 profluence1623 fluency1624 flushness1662 rowtha1689 sonsea1689 affluentness1727 raff1801 richness1814 1555 R. Eden Of North Regions in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 265v This sea..poureth furth his plentifulnesse. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) i. 39 Besides many other argumentes, which the plentifulnesse of the matter yeelded to the sharpnes of his wit. 1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania i. 143 An other delicate Mayd, with as sweet a voyce, as her owne louely sweetnes, which was in her, in more then vsuall plentifulnesse, sang this Song. 1671 J. Webster Metallographia xiv. 219 If it be hard, as in the plentifulness of silver it is overcome of the other Ore of a leaden colour, so it far excels it in most excellent beautifulness. 1734 tr. C. F. von Wolff Dis. True Cause Wonderful Multiplication of Corn 35 Thus it appears that no sure Consequence can be drawn from the Plentifulness of Corn in a Garden, to that in the Fields. 1795 J. Sullivan Hist. Maine 38 There is none which..exceeds it in plentifulness of fish. 1848 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. i. xii. §2 The plentifulness of land seems to me the true explanation. 1880 Scribner's Monthly Feb. 504 The log fence..belonged to the same period of plentifulness, even cumbersomeness, of timber. 1905 Edinb. Rev. July 197 Evident from the very plentifulness of these remains. 1932 G. D. Fuller & H. S. Conard tr. J. Braun-Blanquet Plant Sociol. iii. 30 Abundance is intended to express the plentifulness (number of individuals) of each species. 2002 Guardian (Nexis) 27 Apr. 18 Fish and chips came about because of a profusion of cod and the plentifulness of the potato. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1504 |
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