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单词 plague spot
释义

plague spotn.

Brit. /ˈpleɪɡ spɒt/, U.S. /ˈpleɪɡ ˌspɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: plague n., spot n.1
Etymology: < plague n. + spot n.1 Compare earlier plague sore n.
1.
a. A spot on the skin symptomatic of the bubonic plague or of another plague-like illness. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > ulcer > of plague
buboc1425
plague sore1580
God's token1582
plague spot1620
token1634
plague marka1691
1620 T. Gataker Davids Instructer 16 We are wont to say of those that haue Plague-spots, that they haue Gods tokens vpon them, and such are seldome knowne to scape or recouer.
1699 Ld. Shaftesbury Inq. conc. Virtue i. ii. 17 We do not say a man is an ill man, because he has the Plague-spots upon him.
1749 J. Cleland Mem. Woman of Pleasure II. 181 It seem'd a peculiar blessing on our air and climate, that there was a plague-spot visibly imprinted on all that are tainted with it.
1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. 37 It is..unjust to fix the attention on a few separate..poems with as much aversion as if they had been so many plague-spots on the whole work.
1857–8 E. H. Sears Athanasia xvii. 147 The plague-spot of sin and imperfection.
1877 A. C. Swinburne Note C. Brontë 37 It is a radical and mortal plague-spot, corrosive and incurable.
1883 Cent. Mag. Sept. 795/2 The Doctor has hit the plague-spot of modern Christianity.
1979 Country Life 11 Oct. 1182/3 St. Roch..is almost invariably depicted as a pilgrim pointing to a plague spot on his leg.
2003 Independent (Nexis) 10 Sept. 4 The dreadful yellow eating houses that disfigure the world like plague spots are also called MacDonald's.
b. spec. figurative. An evil or undesirable person regarded as a symptom of the diseases of society.
ΚΠ
1842 Austral. & N.Z. Monthly Mag. 39 There is no class of individuals more useful to society than respectable innkeepers, but the class of low grog-sellers which abound throughout these colonies, are the plague spots of society.
1905 A. Conan Doyle Return Sherlock Holmes 170 His arrest of Wilson, the notorious canary-trainer,..removed a plague-spot from the East End of London.
1996 Press Assoc. (Nexis) 7 June Leeson is a plague spot. He is an agent of destruction. He is like a computer virus that gets into the workings of something that does work and perverts it utterly.
2. A place associated with bubonic plague. Also occasionally figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > plague or pestilence > [noun] > place infected with
plague house1665
plague spot1861
1861 F. Nightingale Notes on Nursing (new ed.) 22 [This] will enable the finger to be laid at once on the plague spots of the parish.
1864 Daily Tel. 8 Aug. To see..every lupanar that has been a plague-spot here.
1912 Dict. National Biogr. at Baroness Burdett-Coutts On the site of Nova Scotia Gardens in Bethnal Green, a plague spot and den of crime, she erected before the close of 1862 four blocks of model tenements.
1969 Year Bk. 1968 194/1 The epidemic that made Great Britain temporarily the plague-spot of the world began on October 25, 1967.
1991 R. Howard tr. E. M. Cioran Anathemas & Admirations i. 9 He lived in a virtually empty apartment his concierge wanted for her daughter and schemed to evict him from, on the pretext that the place was a plague-spot.

Derivatives

ˈplague-spotted adj. tainted as if covered with plague spots.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [adjective] > scar > of plague or smallpox
pock-broken1440
pock eaten?1536
pock-frettena1638
pock-fret1652
pock-holed1653
pockmarked1685
pock-fretted1693
pock frecken1695
pock-pittena1697
pock-freckled1714
pock-pitted1746
cribbage-faced1785
pock-arred1787
stub-faced1788
plague-spotted1819
brookita1908
1819 P. B. Shelley Cenci iv. i. 94 Her spirit shall approach the Throne of God Plague-spotted with my curses.
1897 E. L. Voynich Gadfly iii. viii. 366 What is the worth of your plague-spotted souls, that such a price should be paid for them?
1907 Evening Telegram (Ohio) 24 June 7/2 He considered Castle Sullivan one of the angriest plague spots in a plague spotted land.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1620
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