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单词 plagiarize
释义

plagiarizev.

Brit. /ˈpleɪdʒ(ɪ)ərʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈpleɪdʒəˌraɪz/
Forms: 1600s– plagiarize, 1800s– plagiarise.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: plagiary adj., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < plagiary adj. + -ize suffix. Compare earlier plagiarism n.
transitive. Originally of writers, later also of composers, artists, etc.: to take and use as one's own (the thoughts, writings, or inventions of another person); to copy (literary work or ideas) improperly or without acknowledgement; (occasionally) to pass off as one's own the thoughts or work of (another). Also figurative. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > imitate [verb (transitive)] > plagiarize
plagiarize1660
thig1728
skin1837
to rip off1971
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > plagiarism > plagiarize [verb (intransitive)]
plagiarize1660
lift1951
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > plagiarism > plagiarize [verb (transitive)]
usurpc1412
steal1544
plagiarize1660
book-pad1685
pirate1706
cabbage1773
crib1778
lift1885
plunder1896
1660 G. Mackenzie Aretina Ded. 8 If any of us use their expressions, albeit we were only debtor to our own invention for them, yet we should be thought to plagiarize.
1716 M. Davies Diss. Physick 29 in Athenæ Britannicæ III Manto or Daphnes, Tiresias the Priest's Daughter, who writ or paraphras'd in such excellent Strains, some of the..Oracles at the Temple of the Delphians, that they were worth to be plagiariz'd by Homer himself.
1780 P. Phillips Diary Excursion to Little Hampton, & Brighthelmston, in Sussex, 1778 59 Am informed I have plagiarized from Pope;—did not know it.
?1798 Investig. Mr. Malone's Claim to Char. 105 We have a piece of elaborate hyper-criticism, to prove that Dr. Warburton used the words..and that this passage in the letter was plagiarized from it.
1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 12 783 I do not mean to say that they are plagiarized (let me coin the word, for I do not like to say stolen) from Miss Lee.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Talking Oak v, in Poems (new ed.) II. 65 For oft I talk'd with him apart, And told him of my choice, Until he plagiarised a heart, And answer'd with a voice.
1863 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 279 Little wits that plagiarise are but pickpockets: great wits that plagiarise are conquerors.
1888 G. A. Schrumpf in Athenæum 25 Feb. 243/2 Mr. Kirby..seeks to create the impression that I plagiarized Ujfalvy.
1904 G. K. Chesterton Napoleon of Notting Hill iv. ii. 214 I plagiarise from Barker's famous epigram.
1946 S. T. Felstead Stars who made Halls xiii. 129 As the law stood..there was no copyright in a character and..anyone could take a story from a book or a play and plagiarize it to their heart's content.
1999 S. Hughes in A. Holgate & H. Wilson-Fletcher Test of Time 68 The original images will survive, alongside the text, in spite of being plagiarised, Disneyfied and merchandised.

Derivatives

plagiariˈzation n. = plagiarism n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > plagiarism > [noun]
stealtha1568
stealing1612
plagiuma1620
plagiarism1621
plagiary1630
plagiary-shipa1661
piracy1700
book-padding1723
pirating1774
cribbage1830
plagiarization1884
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > want of originality > plagiarism
stealtha1568
plagiuma1620
plagiarism1621
plagiary1630
paper-stealth1647
plagiary-shipa1661
plagiarization1884
1884 Athenæum 3 May 575/3 No direct..plagiarization from his German model.
1908 Times 15 June 5/6 Later on there is no doubt the Aesthetic movement with its plagiarization of the style of the new Renaissance did good in its way.
2003 Econ. Times (Nexis) 8 Aug. Plagiarisation has become a habit with today's music directors and it probably existed before I was born. There's nothing wrong in it.
ˈplagiarized adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > plagiarism > [adjective] > plagiarized
surreptitious1615
pirated1705
piratical1731
plagiarized1766
1766 Genuine Mem. Maria Brown II. 210 When he wrote me a plagiarized letter, I sent him back a transcript of the identical printed answer.
1843 ‘R. Carlton’ New Purchase II. l. 172 Fortunate times! when a politician may acquire reputation for all learning, and patriotism, and wisdom, and philanthropy, by making a fourth-rate plagiarized speech!
1980 N.Y. Times 16 Nov. xii. 21/5 When you catch someone with a bought paper, a plagiarized paper, you will give the student the benefit of the doubt.
ˈplagiarizer n. = plagiarist n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > plagiarist > [noun]
plagiary1602
pirate1668
plagiarist1674
brain sucker1781
arch-pirate1828
plagiarizer1839
plagiator1889
cribber1892
1839 Fraser's Mag. 20 413 Plagiarizers..have..stolen their thoughts.
1914 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 1 176 Nor is it easy to say whether the cleverness of the plagiarizer or his boldness is the more surprising.
1992 Matrix Fall 6/2 His work lapsed into the public domain to become fair game for any future publisher or plagiarizer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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