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单词 placodioid
释义

placodioidadj.

Brit. /pləˈkəʊdɪɔɪd/, U.S. /pləˈkoʊdiˌɔɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Placodium , -oid suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Placodium, genus name (E. Acharius 1794, in Kungl. Vetenskapsakad. Handlingar 15 248; < ancient Greek πλακώδης flaky (see placode n.) + scientific Latin -ium : see -y suffix4) + -oid suffix.
Botany.
Of a crustose lichen thallus: more or less disc-shaped, with lobes around the edge; (of a lichen) having such a thallus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [adjective] > of or characterized by parts
angiocarpous1835
tartareous1839
nucleiform1840
gonidial1845
variolarioid1845
hypothalline1855
gonidic1856
gymnocarpous1856
isidioid1856
gonimic layer1857
nucleiferous1857
glebulose1866
heteromerous1875
homoeomerous1875
crustose1879
scyphose1879
apothecial1882
soredial1882
placodioid1911
isidial1921
isidiate1959
1911 A. L. Smith Monogr. Brit. Lichens II. 362 Placodioid, like the genus Placodium, with the thallus orbicular, adpressed, lobed at the circumference.
1921 A. L. Smith Lichens iii. 80 A frequent type of squamulose thallus is that termed ‘placodioid’, or ‘effigurate’, in which the squamulose character is chiefly apparent at the circumference.
1970 U. K. Duncan Introd. Brit. Lichens 148 B[uellia] canescens... Thallus white to grey, usually darker and arcolate in the centre, lighter and placodioid towards the circumference.
1986 New Phytologist 103 786 Intraparietal haustoria were detected in the more evolved placodioid, squamulose, foliose and fruticose lichens.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1911
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更新时间:2024/9/21 4:29:17