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单词 bearish
释义

bearishadj.

Brit. /ˈbɛːrɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈbɛrɪʃ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bear n.1, -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < bear n.1 + -ish suffix1.With sense 3 compare bear n.1 II.
1. Esp. of a man.
a. Resembling a bear in appearance; large and hairy.In quot. 1607 describing a transformation into an actual bear.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Ursidae (bear) > [adjective] > resembling a bear
bearish1607
ursinal1693
ursiform1791
ursal1837
ursine1845
Arctoid1869
Arctoidean1885
1607 W. N. Barley-breake sig. C2 The angry Iuno, to augment her fame, Vpon the Nymph a Bearish shape doth frame.
1758 J. Armstrong Sketches 53 The Mind is for the most part visible in the Person. Thus, a bearish Figure is almost certainly the Rhind or Husk of a rude rough Soul, never to be polished by any Cultivation.
1978 A. F. C. Wallace Rockdale (2005) 250 A big bearish man, enthusiastic and overbearing in manner, indiscriminate in his interests.
2003 Brownsville (Texas) Herald 22 Oct. b9/2 The bearish, 6-foot-3 Texan balks at his slick Nashville counterparts, the coiffed crooners with flat abs and overproduced songs.
b. Resembling a bear in manner or temper; fierce, vicious; rude, uncouth; surly, grouchy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adjective] > surly
carlisha1240
churlishc1405
rustyc1485
ladlike1508
crabbed1535
chumpisha1586
curmudgeonly1590
bear-like1593
bearish1646
surly1670
gruff1691
chuffya1700
gurly1721
ramgunshoch1721
churled18..
gruffy1802
ursine1827
chuff1832
ursal1837
churly1863
1646 J. Lilburne Londons Liberty in Chains 18 Whosoever he was, that would be so beastly, bearish, and Woolvish, as to fall upon his neighbour, brother, or friend, and to do vnto him that, which he would not he should do to him, by taking away his life and blood from him.
1800 S. T. Coleridge tr. F. Schiller Piccolomini v. iv. 200 Forgive me too my bearish ways, old father.
1863 ‘S. Tytler’ in Good Words Oct. 705 As unmannerly and bearish as two gentlemen..could contrive to be.
2001 Independent (Nexis) 7 Nov. (Comment section) 5 This could never be said of Flaubert, who was bearish, grouchy and irascible.
2. Of a voice or sound: deep and rumbling; gruff.Chiefly with reference to men.
ΚΠ
1706 tr. E. Y. Ides Three Years Trav. Moscow to China vii. 30 He at the same time beats his Drum, and with Eyes distorted upwards, a strong bearish voice makes a dismal noise.
1876 ‘Jajabee’ Frank Amor III. ii. 73 Uttering a bearish growl, he resumed his seat at the table.
2018 New Yorker (Nexis) 9 Apr. 50 He has a deep, bearish voice and a Texas accent.
3. Stock Market. Characterized by, relating to, or tending to a fall in the price of stock; characterized by a belief or desire that the price of stock will fall; causing or attempting to cause a fall in the price of stock. Opposed to bullish adj.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [adjective] > feeling or state of market
sensitive1813
bearish1827
light1827
quiet1833
easy1836
soft1849
weak1856
steady1857
buoyant1868
sick1870
swimming1870
featureless1879
bullish1882
firm1887
gravelly1887
technical1889
pippy1892
manipulated1903
thin1931
volatile1931
trendless1939
nervous1955
toppy1961
over-bullish1970
toppish1983
1827 Examiner 4 Mar. 139/1 Some efforts of invention were also made on Friday, in the shape of bad news from Portugal, in aid of Bearish speculation.
1881 Chicago Times 30 Apr. The movement was bearish, and prices all around averaged a trifle lower.
1881 Daily Inter Ocean (Chicago) 4 Oct. 6/5 Fears are now expressed that the present stringency grows out of natural causes wholly and not from the manipulation of bearish speculators.
1884 Manch. Examiner 8 Sept. 8/3 Bearish news from the oilfields brought down prices.
1914 Essex County Chron. 4 Dec. 8/8 The sudden drop which occurred on the 28th ult. on the principal American and Canadian exchanges proves at least that the situation is extremely susceptible to any bearish influences.
1988 Financial Times 9 Feb. 31/4 Takeover talk continued to buzz around trading floors in France and Belgium yesterday and spread further afield as bearish investors in Europe latched onto any factor moving the markets higher.
2019 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 5 Feb. (Business section) 25 Financial markets are sending conflicting signals about the outlook for the US and world economy, with equity markets bullish but bond markets decidedly bearish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1607
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