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单词 place brick
释义

place brickn.

Brit. /ˈpleɪs brɪk/, U.S. /ˈpleɪs ˌbrɪk/
Forms: see place n.1 and brick n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: place n.1, brick n.1 and adj.1
Etymology: < place n.1 + brick n.1 and adj.1
Brickmaking. Now historical.
Originally: a brick made of soft clay, and laid on a prepared surface to harden before being burnt (see quot. 1753). Later also: an ordinary stock brick which has been imperfectly fired, through being on the outward or windward side of the kiln or clamp.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > brick > [noun] > brick made in specific way
semi-brick1601
place brick1621
clinker1659
rubbed brick1663
rubber1744
marl1812
bat1816
burr1823
wire-cut brick1839
place1843
wire-cut1910
rug brick1914
texture brick1940
1621 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 24 Carriage of ij mils plase Brick att 5 lod.
1683 J. Houghton Coll. Lett. Improvem. Husb. II. vi. 186 We make two sorts of Bricks, Viz. Stock-Bricks and Place-Bricks.
1695 St. Paul's Cathedral Building Accts. July in Wren Soc. (1937) 14 149 Place Bricks..£10. 4.0.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Brick Place-bricks..so called because of a level smooth place just by where they are struck or moulded..where they are left till they are stiff enough to be turned on their edges... They carry them to stacks,..they are covered with straw on the top, till they are dry enough..to be burnt.
1796 Builder's Price-bk. (new ed.) 9 Brick-nogging. At per yard. Done with place brick, and laid flat, 1s. 9d. to 2[s].
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 343 Place-Bricks are too frequently poor and brittle.
1847 A. C. Smeaton Builder's Pocket Man. (new ed.) 19 Place bricks are the refuse of a burning, and are in fact those which have not been perfectly burnt.
1881 F. Young Every Man his own Mechanic §1155 Prices per 100 at which bricks are quoted: place-bricks, 4s. 6d.; grey stocks, 5s.; red stocks, 6s. [etc.].
1990 D. Cruickshank & N. Burton Life in Georgian City IV. i. 213/1 Place bricks were the cheapest..often containing more dirt than clay, underfired, ill shaped and flawed.
2003 D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia 23 Laid out on a level ‘place’ after being made, place bricks often bear the marks of grass or straw on their underside.. Stock bricks were thought to be superior to place bricks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1621
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更新时间:2024/9/20 15:24:58