plién.

Brit.

/ˈpliːeɪ/, U.S.

/pliˈeɪ/

Forms: 1800s– plié, 1900s– plier (irregular).

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French plié.

Etymology: < French plié (1700), use as noun of past participle of plier (see ply v.¹).

Ballet.

A movement in which the dancer bends the knees outwards from a standing position, in line with the out-turned feet.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements

entrechat1706

pirouette1706

sissonne1706

batterie1712

cabriole1753

ballonné1760

balancé?1770

brisé1786

ballotté1802

rond de jambe1824

petit battement1828

battement1830

elevation1830

fouetté1830

jeté1830

changement de pied1840

développé1888

temps1890

pas de ciseaux1892

plié1892

changement1905

beat1913

ciseaux1913

glissé1913

ouvert1913

allegro1914

pas de chat1914

pas de cheval1916

soubresaut1916

grand jeté1919

lift1921

toe-dancing1924

pointwork1925

posé1927

jeté en tournant1930

tour1930

extension1934

tour jeté1935

fondu1939

retiré1941

chaîné1946

soutenu1947

passé1948

saut1948

contretemps1952

promenade1953

piqué1954

gargouillade1957

1892 E. Scott Dancing vi. 76 The foot passes from the fourth rearward position to the fourth in front with a very decided plié de genoux as it comes into the first position.]

1892 E. Scott Dancing vi. 77 A movement consisting of two pliés in advancing and three forward steps.

1920 Dancing Times July 793 The Russians take the grands battements at the end of the side practice instead of immediately after the ‘plier’.

1930 M. Craske & C. W. Beaumont Theory & Pract. Allegro in Classical Ballet 16 An assemblé is said to be soutenu when the knees are straightened and another plié is made before executing the next pas.

1949 A. Chujoy Dance Encycl. 376/1 It is said that the entire technique of ballet consists in knowing when and how to do a plié.

1993 M. Tem & N. Holder Making Love xxiii. 305 He then spread his curved arms and bent his knees in a plié.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pliév.

Brit.

/ˈpliːeɪ/, U.S.

/pliˈeɪ/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: plié n.

Etymology: < plié n.

Ballet.

intransitive. To perform a plié.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [verb (intransitive)] > movements or positions

plié1951

1951 S. Thompson Old Time Dancing (ed. 2) vi. 111 Advance with the left foot and plié by relaxing the knees.

1971 ‘D. Halliday’ Dolly & Doctor Bird xi. 146 Krishtof would raise me..while I stood up. He would then plié round me.

1993 Arthritis News (Toronto, Ont.) Dec. 5/1 I couldn't walk, I couldn't plié, I couldn't turn.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	plié
释义	plién. Brit. /ˈpliːeɪ/, U.S. /pliˈeɪ/ Forms: 1800s– plié, 1900s– plier (irregular). Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French plié. Etymology: < French plié (1700), use as noun of past participle of plier (see ply v.¹). Ballet. A movement in which the dancer bends the knees outwards from a standing position, in line with the out-turned feet. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements entrechat1706 pirouette1706 sissonne1706 batterie1712 cabriole1753 ballonné1760 balancé?1770 brisé1786 ballotté1802 rond de jambe1824 petit battement1828 battement1830 elevation1830 fouetté1830 jeté1830 changement de pied1840 développé1888 temps1890 pas de ciseaux1892 plié1892 changement1905 beat1913 ciseaux1913 glissé1913 ouvert1913 allegro1914 pas de chat1914 pas de cheval1916 soubresaut1916 grand jeté1919 lift1921 toe-dancing1924 pointwork1925 posé1927 jeté en tournant1930 tour1930 extension1934 tour jeté1935 fondu1939 retiré1941 chaîné1946 soutenu1947 passé1948 saut1948 contretemps1952 promenade1953 piqué1954 gargouillade1957 1892 E. Scott Dancing vi. 76 The foot passes from the fourth rearward position to the fourth in front with a very decided plié de genoux as it comes into the first position.] 1892 E. Scott Dancing vi. 77 A movement consisting of two pliés in advancing and three forward steps. 1920 Dancing Times July 793 The Russians take the grands battements at the end of the side practice instead of immediately after the ‘plier’. 1930 M. Craske & C. W. Beaumont Theory & Pract. Allegro in Classical Ballet 16 An assemblé is said to be soutenu when the knees are straightened and another plié is made before executing the next pas. 1949 A. Chujoy Dance Encycl. 376/1 It is said that the entire technique of ballet consists in knowing when and how to do a plié. 1993 M. Tem & N. Holder Making Love xxiii. 305 He then spread his curved arms and bent his knees in a plié. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pliév. Brit. /ˈpliːeɪ/, U.S. /pliˈeɪ/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: plié n. Etymology: < plié n. Ballet. intransitive. To perform a plié. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [verb (intransitive)] > movements or positions plié1951 1951 S. Thompson Old Time Dancing (ed. 2) vi. 111 Advance with the left foot and plié by relaxing the knees. 1971 ‘D. Halliday’ Dolly & Doctor Bird xi. 146 Krishtof would raise me..while I stood up. He would then plié round me. 1993 Arthritis News (Toronto, Ont.) Dec. 5/1 I couldn't walk, I couldn't plié, I couldn't turn. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1892v.1951
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