单词 | player |
释义 | playern.1ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > player or sportsperson > [noun] playerOE player1440 sporter1531 gamester1562 sporteer1654 sportsman1699 matchmakera1704 sporter1742 sporting parson1757 gamesman1812 sport1873 sportsman1886 sportswoman1900 hearty1915 jockstrap1956 jock1963 jockstrapper1967 OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 49 Gimnosophista, nacodplegere. 2. Originally: †a reveller, a merrymaker (obsolete). Now more generally: a person engaged in recreation or amusement rather than work. rare after 16th cent. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > [noun] > one engaged in amusement or entertainment player1340 dalliera1568 pastimer1608 recreationist1819 pleasure-seeker1825 pleasurer1833 the tired businessman1913 looner1969 the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] > lazy person > an idler or loafer lurdanc1330 player1340 moochera1425 loon?c1450 lounger?a1513 idler1534 rest man1542 holiday-woman1548 baty bummill1568 bummill baty1568 friar-fly?1577 idol1579 lingerer1579 loll1582 idleby1589 shit-rags1598 blaitie bum1602 idle1635 Lollard1635 loiterer1684 saunterer1688 scobberlotchera1697 bumble1786 quisby1789 waffler1805 shoat1808 loafer1830 bummer1855 dead beat1863 bum1864 scowbanker1864 schnorrer1875 scowbank1881 ikey1906 layabout1932 lie-about1937 spine-basher1946 limer1964 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 69 (MED) Blasfemye..ys ydo..huanne me hit zayþ be tyene and be despit ase doþ þise playeres þet zuo uyleynliche tobrekeþ Iesu cristes body. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1969) Jer. xv. 17 I sat not in counseil of pleieres [L. ludentium] and gloriede. c1400 Bk. to Mother (Bodl.) 67 (MED) Neuere medlede I me wiþ pleiers; ne wiþ hem þat gon in a liȝt conscience was I neuere a partiner. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 404 Pleyare: þat alwey wyl pley, ludibundus, ludibunda. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Player at all games, pastymes, and sportes, ludio. a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) ii. i. 115 You are Pictures out adores..Wildcats in your Kitchins..Players in your houswifery. View more context for this quotation 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Player, an idler; a lazy person. 1907 N.E.D. (at cited word) A player at farming. 1982 R. Brown & D. Bennett Anthol. Canad. Lit. in Eng. 547 ‘Man the player’ in contrast to homo sapiens (‘Man the thinker’); term popularized by Johan Huizinga in his book Homo Ludens, (1954). 3. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > [noun] > player of games of chance tavlereOE playera1387 gamera1450 adventurer1474 gamester1549 come you seven1605 tableman1608 knight of the elbow1705 sitter1748 gambler1784 gamestress1828 playman1844 sport1856 spieler1859 punter1860 tiger-hunter1896 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 297 (MED) He was..coveytous of lordschippe and pleyere at þe dees [L. aleæ lusor]. c1390 (?c1350) St. Bernard 725 in C. Horstmann Sammlung Altengl. Legenden (1878) 53 (MED) A monk ones he hedde wiþ him..A ribaut and a pleyer grete. a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 3 Aleator, a tabyl pleyer. 1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton B iv b A player [at dice] demaunded of hym [sc. St Bernard] yf he wolde playe his hors ageynst his sowle. 1511 Churche of Yuell Men (Pynson) B vj Oft my players shall say, by the deth such one was a nimble player, for when he came to the play he had but .v.s. & wan .x.s. ?1518 Cocke Lorelles Bote sig. B.viv Gardeners, and rake fetters; Players, purse cutters money baterers. 1620 Hist. Frier Rush sig. C4 I haue beene among players at the Dice and Cardes, and I haue caused them to sweare many great oathes. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Player..a gamester. b. A person who takes part in a sport or game; one who is competent or skilful at a sport or game; (also) a person who represents a sports team or takes part in a sporting competition; a contestant. Frequently with modifying word. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > player or sportsperson > [noun] playerOE player1440 sporter1531 gamester1562 sporteer1654 sportsman1699 matchmakera1704 sporter1742 sporting parson1757 gamesman1812 sport1873 sportsman1886 sportswoman1900 hearty1915 jockstrap1956 jock1963 jockstrapper1967 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > [noun] > player player1440 gamester1562 gamestress1651 game-player1660 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 404 Pleyar at the bal, pililudius. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1932) III. l. 25121 (MED) Alle the meyne aȝens hym scholde dresse and jnto a corner drawen..whethir that pleyere wyl owþer non. c1500 (?a1475) Assembly of Gods (1896) 1232 (MED) Well he shalbe taught As a pleyer [perh. at chess] shuld to drawe another draught. 1562 tr. Damiano da Odemira Pleasaunt Playe of Cheasts sig. Aiij The by standers (whiche commonlye see more then the plaiers). 1630 tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdomes World (rev. ed.) 180 Let us doe as Players at Tennis, be judged by all the lookers on. 1654 in Notes & Queries (1924) 147 325/1 Cricket players on ye Lord's day. 1752 Game at Cricket in New Universal Mag. Nov. 581/1 Though..the player is bowl'd out. 1771 Contempl. Man II. iii. ii. 177 He was a good Cricket Player—excell'd at the Game of Fives, and at Tennis few were able to hold a Racket against him. 1808 J. H. Sarratt Treat. Game of Chess I. 2 The player who gives odds has always the advantage of the move. 1867 Laws Football Rugby School (new ed.) 19 Any player obtaining a ball in a maul, must have it down as soon as possible. 1878 Let. in Bell's Life in London 9 Mar. 5/2 The England team..were a splendid lot of players individually, but to my idea they played very selfishly. 1924 J. Galsworthy White Monkey ii. ix. 195 I've played bridge with him,..—snorting good player. 1963 J. Greaves Soccer vii. 73 If..another Spurs player is bringing the ball up..I move into a position ready to race through. 1999 E. Afr. Standard (Nairobi) 5 Jan. 25/3 The Argentine World Cup player misjudged the bounce. c. Sport (originally and chiefly Cricket). A professional (as opposed to an amateur). Usually opposed to gentleman (gentleman n. 3). Also figurative. Now chiefly historical.In cricket, the distinction between gentlemen and players was abolished in 1963. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > player or sportsperson > [noun] > professional player1793 professional1811 professor1819 pro1856 prof1951 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > professional player player1793 professional1811 pro1856 1793 S. Britcher Compl. List Grand Matches Cricket 3 Six gentlemen and five players of Eaton, against six gentlemen and five players of Westminster. 1807 Hampshire Chron. 22 June The grand match..between six gentlemen and five players of Hampshire against six gentlemen and five players of England. 1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. i. xii. 233 ‘Try..cricket, for instance. The players generally beat the gentlemen, don't they?’ ‘Yes; but they are professionals.’ 1884 James Lillywhite's Cricketers' Ann. i. iii. 29 The two matches between the Gentlemen and Players. 1895 Daily News 1 Aug. 6/2 England has generally the better of Scotland, both in the Amateur and Player [Golf] Championships. 1963 Times 1 Feb. 4/2 Now that the amateur has no place in representative cricket, M.C.C. have to find another match to replace Gentlemen v. Players. 1978 B. Levin in K. Gregory First Cuckoo 12 We are all, gentlemen and players alike, engaged in the business..of expressing our views to thousands, or even millions, of people who have not invited us to do so. 1987 E. R. Dexter in M. Marshall Gentlemen & Players p. xi As a batsman—and especially when playing for the Gentlemen—I knew I was up against the best challenge in the country because, throughout my career, there were only a few good amateur bowlers and the Players attack was as good as you'd find in any Test side. 1991 Catalyst (Rover Cars) 27/1 The Victorians gave to sport their particular imprint of courtesy—and class. Only a few years ago were we rid of the ‘Gentlemen and Players’ syndrome, a very British form of ‘apartheid’. d. Originally U.S. A person or body that is involved and influential in an area or activity, esp. a company competing successfully in a market; (originally) spec. a speculator or dealer in the financial markets. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > [noun] > money-dealer > capitalist or financier money-master1577 moneyed mana1593 financier1601 fooker1607 fowker1630 man of finance1701 moneyed interest1711 capitalist1774 fundlord1821 financialist1831 financian1840 financist1846 capitalizer1874 player1934 1934 J. T. Flynn Security Speculation i. i. 17 The players have no desire to own stocks; no notion of exercising any of the functions of ownership. 1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §563/1 Dealer; speculator,..player. 1963 Internat. Organization 17 ii. 415 In a multipolar system a lesser unit can become a major player if it plays the game well enough. 1977 South China Morning Post (Hong Kong) 14 Apr. 2/1 Is the speculator any less a ‘player’ because he sold at less frequent intervals than the few who almost lived in stockbroker's offices and bought and sold each hour of the working day? 1986 Economist 14 June 79/1 Other players include the Ford Motor Company, which owns a big thrift and has been talking about selling mortgages through car showrooms. 1990 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 28 Oct. iv. 27/1 One of the most powerful players in Hollywood by virtue of the ‘Star Wars’ trilogy. 2002 L. Purves Radio (2003) xix. 263 The BBC was evolving into a big player in the hawkish global television industry. e. slang (originally and chiefly U.S., esp. in African-American usage). Also in form playa. A person (usually a man) admired for his or her success in sexual or romantic matters; a playboy; (hence more generally) a successful, respected, or influential person, (sometimes) esp. a pimp; a criminal. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [noun] > person > male franion1571 Corinthian1575 colt1584 libertine1584 tit1601 night-sneaker1611 highboy1667 man of the town1671 town bull1709 gay deceiver1710 Lothario1756 playboy1829 gay dog1847 girlie-man1897 lizard1935 player1968 mack daddy1991 1968 Current Slang (Univ. S. Dakota) 3 ii. 37 Player, a man or woman who goes out with many members of the opposite sex. 1972 C. Milner & R. Milner (title) Black players: the secret world of black pimps. 1975 V. B. Miller Trade-off 8 He was a new player, and like most new players, pretty comfortable. 1976 in D. Wepman et al. Life 46 We were players, it's true. 1987 Newsweek 23 Mar. 61 What the brothers on the block call a player—a trafficker in anything the law disallows. 1998 Touch Aug. 59/2 She knows all about being a playa too—girlfriend fixed herself up good by kissing a different man from the audience every night. 2000 Rolling Stone 12 Oct. 89/2 The careful balance of street life and the high life, the gangsta and the playa. 2004 Daily Star (Nexis) 29 July 11 Sven Goran Eriksson is not an honourable man. He's a chancer, a player, a dodgy dealer. 4. A person who acts a character on the stage; a dramatic performer, an actor. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] playera1400 game-player1533 comedy player1550 stage-player1561 actor1566 histrion?1566 comediant1568 representer1579 stager1580 presentera1586 histrio1589 stageman1589 gamester1596 player-man1596 Roscius1600 stagerite1602 theaterian1602 comedian1603 scenic1612 representant1622 play-actor1633 parta1643 histrionic1647 representator1653 artist1714 mummer1773 actor-manager1826 Thespian1827 impersonator1830 personifier1835 player-manager1895 thesp1962 luvvie1988 a1400 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) II. 45 (MED) Riȝt as Pharao..dispiside God, so these myraclis pleyeris..scornen God. 1463–4 Rolls of Parl. V. 505/2 That..Pleyers in their Enterludes be not comprised in this Acte. a1472 in J. J. Wilkinson Receipts & Expenses Bodmin Church (1875) 11 (MED) Item, of the player yn the Church Hay, William Mason, and his fellowis, v s. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. G.viij Counterfaityng plaiers of farces and mummeries. 1539 in Vicary's Anat. Bodie of Man (1888) App. xii. 240 To ye quenes pleyers for pleyng before ye king this Cristemas..iiij li. 1569 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1889) IV. 132 A reward gevyn to Ser John' Beron plears. a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) ii. vii. 140 All the world's a stage, And all the men and women, meerely Players . View more context for this quotation a1680 S. Charnock Wks. (1684) II. 831 A player is not a prince, because he acts the part of a prince. 1742 H. Walpole Let. 26 May in Lett. to H. Mann (1833) I. 151 All the run is now after Garrick, a wine-merchant, who is turned player, at Goodman's-fields. 1789 W. Maclay Deb. Senate 44 The play was The School for Scandal... The house greatly crowded, and I thought the players acted well. 1868 A. Helps Realmah (1876) xvii. 475 Give me some good plays to go to, played by great players. 1885 Cent. Mag. Jan. 464 Some of the older players..are profoundly versed not only in theatrical knowledge, but in literature and art generally. 1937 J. Agate Diary 9 Aug. in Selective Ego (1976) 86 Later, managers of lesser calibre were engaged, the plays became steadily drearier, and the players more purposefully amateur. 1999 J. Burchill Married Alive v. 71 The room really did look like a stage, and the men and women in it truly players in some gerontophile farce from hell. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > acrobatic performance > [noun] > acrobat tumblera1340 tumbesterc1386 tumblesterc1386 playera1425 speeler1496 balancer?1518 petaurist1656 tumbling lass1687 balance-master1753 balance-mistress1801 jerry-come-tumble1823 acrobat1827 evolutionist1833 jerry-go-nimble1874 a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 17v Corclam [perh. read corculam], wommanes pleyer. c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 199 He maketh of thilke that pleyen with hem [sc. musical instruments]..hise principal pleyeres and hise special jogeloresses. ?a1500 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1911) 126 369 To mynstrelles and players thou evyst [read yevyst] golde largely. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 255/1 Player or goer upon a corde, batelleur. 6. A person who plays, or is able to play, a musical instrument. Frequently with modifying word. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > [noun] player?c1450 sounder1591 instrumentist1609 twire-pipea1625 tweedle-dee1725 tweedle-dum1725 instrumental1798 instrumentalist1814 tudeler1814 ?c1450 (?a1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 365 (MED) Kynge dauyd..ordend syngers and players in dyuers musical instrumentis to serue byfore god in þe temple. 1463 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 18 Ye pleyers at ye orgenys ij d. 1539 Bible (Great) 1 Sam. xvi. 16 A man, that is a connyng player with [Geneva vpon] an harpe. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxv. 255 An artificiall dauncer, singer, & player on instruments. 1608 A. Willet Hexapla in Exodum 198 The singers and players of instruments. 1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 353 The Singers went before, the players on instruments followed after, and among them were the damsels playing on timbrels. View more context for this quotation 1775 R. Chandler Trav. Asia Minor xxviii. 134 Some inferior ministers..the sacred herald, the incenser, the player on the flute. 1789 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music IV. 540 An exquisite harpsichord player. 1837 Encycl. Brit. XV. 615/1 The safest compass for ordinary players [of the serpent] is the two first of these octaves. 1847 J. J. Oswandel Notes Mexican War (1885) i. 53 Some of our men were amused by Mr. Kennedy, of Company D, who favored them with some beautiful airs on the accordeon. He is a good player as well as a singer. 1883 G. Grove Dict. Music III. 30/2 In pianoforte duets, Primo or 1mo is generally put over the right-hand page, and then means the part taken by the ‘treble’ player. 1922 I. Brown Nights & Days on Gypsy Trail iv. 86 Silverio asked the guitar player to strike up a Gypsy seguirya. 1994 Guitarist Sept. 27/2 A lot of players have dismantled their racks in favour of a..direct into the amp approach. 7. A metal attachment on a horse's bit (see quots. 1566, 1993). Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > bit > parts of cannon?1561 cheek?1561 port?1561 player1566 upset mouth1566 rowel1590 mouth1607 upset1607 liberty1667 mouthpiece1728 top-roll1728 cheekpiece1864 branch1884 bit-maker1902 1566 T. Blundeville Arte of Rydynge (rev. ed.) iii. xxvii. f. 78v, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe To the water cheine you may also put, if you wyl..litle flaps, or players, to make the byt the more pleasant, that the horse may haue some sauour and delyght therin. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Among riders the plate whereat the players that hang in the mids of a port are fastned. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice vi. 55 He shall haue Snaffles of all shapes..with small ringes in the midst, and sundrie sort of small players fastned to those ringes, which to a trauelling horse breeds pleasure. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Babillons, the players that hang to the port of a bitt. 1966 L. Taylor Bits viii. 69 On one specimen [of ancient Greek bits] we can see..six interlocking light rings. They evidently lay on the horse's tongue..for him to jangle. They served a purpose similar to that of the player toggles (sometimes called keys) on English mouthing bits. 1993 Equus July 36/2 Players—small, smooth, movable objects fixed on the mouthpiece with the intention that the horse will play with them with his tongue. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > head > antennae player1747 1747 W. Gould Acct. Eng. Ants 5 Each Horn [of an Ant's Mouth] has several little Joints, by which means it plays to and fro with great facility... These Players are of particular Use to the Ants both in feeding themselves and also their Young. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > croquet > [noun] > ball as played object ball1857 rover ball1863 player1868 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > billiards, pool, or snooker > [noun] > ball > ball in specific position object ball1857 quarter ball1857 spot1857 player1868 cue-ball1873 object white1904 1868 W. J. Whitmore Croquet Tactics 9 The term ‘player’ is borrowed from billiards in the game of pool, and means the ball which, after you have finished your break, will play on you. 1874 J. D. Heath Compl. Croquet-player 53 Do not play on the adversary's next player..more than can be avoided. 1900 H. C. Needham Croquet 41 The old bogey of the ‘player’ must be exorcised. 10. A record player. In later use also: a device for playing CDs, DVDs, digital audio files, etc.; (also) a computer program that plays these.CD player, DVD player, MP3 player, etc.: see first element. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] talking machine1844 recorder1867 phonograph1877 dictating machine1878 melograph1879 melodiographa1884 graphophone1886 photographophone1901 auxetophone1904 Dictaphone1906 telediphone1931 transcriber1931 wire recorder1934 sound truck1936 high fidelity1938 Soundscriber1946 player1948 rig1950 transcriptor1957 unit1966 sequencer1975 boom box1981 ghetto blaster1983 beat-box1985 society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] > record-playing equipment phonograph1877 gramophone1887 Victrola1905 record player1913 box1916 radio phonograph1922 phono1925 Panatrope1926 radio-gramophone1927 radiogram1929 hi-fi1938 player1948 music centre1956 lo-fi1957 stereogram1958 gram1959 mid-fi1960 stereo1964 unit audio1966 wind-up1975 1948 Mod. Plastics Mar. 84 (heading) Unique design of portable player, molded in phenolic, matches polystyrene record carrier. 1968 E. Trevor Place for Wicked i. 3 Alec said if music wasn't good enough to listen to without talking it wasn't worth putting on the player. 1988 Which? Apr. 186/1 Three players have a multiple disc holder. 2001 Premiere Mar. 29/1 The encryption code..protects DVDs from being copied or used on unlicensed players. 2014 Daily Star 25 Mar. 47 Connect your..MP3 player to play MP3s & recharge your player. Compounds C1. a. General attributive. ΚΠ 1464–5 in J. Raine Charters Priory Finchale (1837) p. ccxcv Et solvit Johanni Andrewson et sociis suis operantibus pro nova tectura unius camerae vocatae le Playerchambre. b. Appositive (in sense 4), as †player-devil, †player-girl, †player-man, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] playera1400 game-player1533 comedy player1550 stage-player1561 actor1566 histrion?1566 comediant1568 representer1579 stager1580 presentera1586 histrio1589 stageman1589 gamester1596 player-man1596 Roscius1600 stagerite1602 theaterian1602 comedian1603 scenic1612 representant1622 play-actor1633 parta1643 histrionic1647 representator1653 artist1714 mummer1773 actor-manager1826 Thespian1827 impersonator1830 personifier1835 player-manager1895 thesp1962 luvvie1988 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > actress player-girl1596 actress1608 stageress1633 play-actress1818 playeress1830 impersonatrix1834 playgirl1854 impersonatress1871 actress-manageress1888 playwoman1889 actorine1892 1596 T. Lodge Wits Miserie 40 They say likewise there is a Plaier Deuil, a handsome sonne of Mammons. 1675 W. Wycherley Country-wife ii. 17 She chid me just now for liking the Player Men. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 5 Miss Liddy had like to have run away with a player-man. 1837 W. H. Ainsworth Crichton I. 197 I can scarce comprehend how a player-girl like this can occasion him so much trouble. 1863 Harper's Mag. May 857/1 It is needless to add that the player-man looked elsewhere for counsel. C2. player-coach n. Sport a person who both plays for a team and coaches it. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > training > [noun] > coach trainer1807 coach1885 player-coach1932 player-trainer1956 personal trainer1993 1932 Times 6 Jan. 1/4 Lawn Tennis—a famous London Player-Coach has a Vacancy. 1948 Sporting Mirror 21 May 11/1 Bobby Baxter, former Scottish international and player-coach to Leith Ath., has been appointed team manager to the Edinburgh speedway team. 1990 Kalgoorlie (W. Austral.) Miner 7 Mar. 2/6 Former Derbyshire county cricketer and East Fremantle footballer Gavin Brown recently took over as the player-coach of the Ports Football Club. player-hater n. (also playa-hata, playa-hater) U.S. slang (esp. in African-American usage) a person who is jealous of the success of others; cf. sense 3e. ΚΠ 1993 Time 15 Nov. 82/1 Half a dozen armed friends keep Spice safe from ‘player-haters’, who he says try to bring down successful rappers. 1994 San Francisco Chron. (Nexis) 18 Sept. (‘Datebook’) 38 A lot of ‘playa’ haters don't want to see me rise... It's too late. 1998 Chicago Tribune 23 Mar. ii. 2/5 They all seemed to be addressing would-be ‘playa hatas’ with this entreaty, ‘Don't hate me because I'm rich.’ player-manager n. Sport a person who is both a player for and manager of a team or club. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] playera1400 game-player1533 comedy player1550 stage-player1561 actor1566 histrion?1566 comediant1568 representer1579 stager1580 presentera1586 histrio1589 stageman1589 gamester1596 player-man1596 Roscius1600 stagerite1602 theaterian1602 comedian1603 scenic1612 representant1622 play-actor1633 parta1643 histrionic1647 representator1653 artist1714 mummer1773 actor-manager1826 Thespian1827 impersonator1830 personifier1835 player-manager1895 thesp1962 luvvie1988 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > the staging of a theatrical production > people concerned with theatrical productions > [noun] > theatre manager stage-keepera1586 actor-manager1826 actress-manageress1888 house manager1894 player-manager1895 intendant1958 1895 Evening Democrat (Warren, Pa.) 6 May He..could furnish a competent player-manager and all the men we needed. 1930 Times 10 Jan. 5/2 A. Cunningham, the Scottish international player, has been appointed player-manager of Newcastle United F.C. 1993 Sports Illustr. 13 Sept. 8/1 Daddy was the business manager, and Uncle George was the player-manager. player-trainer n. Sport = player-coach n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > training > [noun] > coach trainer1807 coach1885 player-coach1932 player-trainer1956 personal trainer1993 1956 People 13 May 13/6 I have had several offers to join clubs in Germany as player-coach or player-trainer. 1995 Irish Times (Nexis) 2 Dec. 18 ‘We've always played this Kerry, dream team kind of football,’ according to McGillycuddy's son Philip, the team's player trainer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Playern.2 A cigarette made by the John Player Company. Also in the genitive, used absol.A proprietary name in the United Kingdom. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > smoking > articles or materials used in smoking > [noun] > thing which may be smoked > cigarette > proprietary cigarettes Abdulla1903 woodbine1907 Gauloise1920 Lucky1920 Player?1932 Gitane1933 1885 Trade Marks Jrnl. 9 Dec. 1196 Player's Rough & Ready Mixture... John Player,..Nottingham; manufacturer. 1889 Trade Marks Jrnl. 20 Mar. 285 Player... Manufactured tobacco, except snuff. The firm trading as John Player,..Nottingham, tobacco manufacturers.] ?1932 D. Thomas Let. (1985) 162 I've got a large Players, & my shoes are off. 1943 R.A.F. Jrnl. Aug. 29 ‘Why was that, Flight?’ the Corporal asked, taking a packet of Players from his pocket and selecting one. The Flight Sergeant reached over and helped himself. ‘In my days..corporals couldn't afford expensive fags like these.’ 1977 R. Barnard Death on High C's xiii. 144 He..puffed his way through a third of his Player's. 1978 D. Bloodworth Crosstalk vii. 54 She..lit a Player with a book match. 2001 A. Shreve Last Time they Met 150 In Limuru, he bought a packet of Players at a duka and asked directions to the Ndigwa shamba. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1OEn.2?1932 |
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