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单词 piñata
释义

piñatan.

Brit. /pᵻˈn(j)ɑːtə/, U.S. /pɪnˈjɑdə/
Forms: 1800s piñate, 1800s– pinata, 1900s– pignata, 1900s– pignatta, 1900s– piñata.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish piñata.
Etymology: < Spanish piñata (c1849 or earlier in sense 1), specific sense of piñata pot (1517) < Italian pignatta (a1342; compare earlier Italian regional (Venice) pignata (1315)), probably < pigna pine nut (see pine n.2) + -ata -ade suffix, the container being so called because of its resemblance to a pine nut.In forms pignata, pignatta after the Italian forms.
1. A decorated container (originally a pottery bowl) filled with sweets or small gifts, which is suspended from a height and broken open as part of a celebration, usually by a blindfolded person with a stick.Originating in Spain and taken to Mexico by 16th-cent. missionaries, the piñata is now also popular at children's parties in the United States, Canada, and parts of South America.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > [noun] > opened on festive occasions
piñata1868
society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > [noun] > other tokens of
palmOE
peal1509
illumination1797
feu de joie1801
confetti1815
street decoration1846
piñata1868
Venetian mast1883
serpentin1894
ticker tape1902
society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > other toys > [noun] > others
spurc1450
cock1608
turnel1621
corala1625
house of cardsa1625
Jack-in-the-box1659
(Prince) Rupert's Drops1662
sucker1681
whirligig1686
playbook1694
card house1733
snapper1788
card castle1792
Aaron's bells?1795
Noah's Ark1807
Jacob's ladder1820
cat-stairs1825
daisy chain1841
beanbag1861
playboat1865
piñata1868
teething ring1872
weet-weet1878
tumble-over1883
water cracker1887
jumping-bean1889
play money1894
serpentin1894
comforter1898
pacifier1901
dummy1903
bubble water1904
yo-yo1915
paper airplane1921
snowstorm1926
titty1927
teaser1935
Slinky1948
teether1949
Mr Potato Head1952
squeeze toy1954
Frisbee1957
mobile1957
chew toy1959
water-rocket1961
Crazy Foam1965
playshop1967
war toy1973
waterball1974
pull-along1976
transformer1984
Aerobie1985
1868 C. D. Tyng Stranger in Tropics 100 The pinata is a large globe of paper, filled with a variety of objects, suspended over the ball-room floor.
1887 F. C. Gooch Face to Face with Mexicans viii. 265 The fun of breaking the piñate begins. It is suspended from the ceiling, and each person..blindfolded..proceeds to strike the swinging piñate.
1925 G. Herriman Krazy Kat in Seattle Post-Intelligencer 19 Apr. e5/3 The little widow..gives a ‘baile’, a party, a dance—during which a ‘piñata’ full of sweets will be broken.
1959 C. Ramsdell San Antonio iv. xv. 262/2 Child after child, blindfolded, is whirled about, and turned loose to bat wildly in the supposed direction of the piñata, which dangles at the end of a rope.
1994 Today's Parent Oct. 15/1 A pinata (maybe in the shape of a ghost or witch) is a great activity for all ages.
2. figurative. Chiefly U.S. A person or thing likened to a piñata, esp. in being attacked; esp. something which contains numerous (desirable) items.
ΚΠ
1967 P. F. Boller Quotemanship vi. 246 The ‘Bandwagon’ presented a little piñata of quotes from Harding's campaign speeches.
1985 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 8 May c23 The result is a veritable pinata of a book, which, when smashed by the reader's enthusiastic attention, showers down upon him everything from the history of useless roulette systems to the latest developments in chaos theory.
1997 Economist 25 Jan. 60/3 In a reminder of the piñata, a shameless grab for property in their last days of power in 1990, the Sandinists also created cushy jobs for their pals defeated in the October vote.
2004 Boston Globe (Nexis) 16 Oct. e1 Red Sox bosses defied a commissioner's order and conducted a ridiculous press conference that inflamed the hard feelings and made them a pinata for the national media.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1868
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