α. late Middle English plastrid, 1500s– plastered, 1700s plaster'd.
β. late Middle English playsterede, late Middle English–1500s playstred, 1600s playstered, 1600s–1800s plaistered, 1700s plaister'd; Scottish pre-1700 1700s– plaistered.
单词 | plastered |
释义 | plasteredadj.α. late Middle English plastrid, 1500s– plastered, 1700s plaster'd. β. late Middle English playsterede, late Middle English–1500s playstred, 1600s playstered, 1600s–1800s plaistered, 1700s plaister'd; Scottish pre-1700 1700s– plaistered. 1. Covered with or made of builder's plaster. Also (chiefly U.S.): (of land, crops, etc.) treated with plaster of Paris. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [adjective] > covered with plastereda1425 pargeted1538 tarrassed1615 plastery1862 rendered1901 the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [adjective] > manured or fertilized dungedOE marledc1265 mucked1290 chavedc1420 dungyc1450 manured1551 fatted1552 folded1579 chalked1598 battled1600 seasoned1604 limed1707 sanded1707 fattened1725 sooted1776 wared1795 littery1805 plastered1819 nitred1822 gypsumed1841 nitrated1841 sewaged1861 sewage-irrigated1867 α. β. c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure 3042 (MED) Mynsteris and masondewes they malle to þe erthe..Paysede and pelid down playsterede walles.1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) (1859) iv. xxx. 80 A feyned hede formed of playstred clothe.1626 T. Hawkins tr. N. Caussin Holy Court I. 127 All the plaistered pretending sectes..are quite vanished.1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall iii. 30 Playstered and whited Sepulchres were anciently affected in cadaverous, and corruptive Burials.1776 W. Withering Brit. Plants (1796) IV. 146 On the sides of caverns in limestone rocks, and on plaistered walls in vaults.1801 S. De Witt in Trans. Soc. Promotion Useful Information 385 The hollow which is commonly left between plaistered ceilings and the upper floors to which they are attached.a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Amos vii. 7 The Lord God schewide to me these thingis; and lo! the Lord stondinge on a wal plastrid [v.r. pargetid; c1384 Douce 369(2) terrid or morterd; L. litum], and in the hond of hym was a trulle of a masoun. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Amos vii. B Beholde, the Lorde stode vpon a plastered wall. 1735 W. Somervile Chace iv. 169 O'er clogging Fallows, o'er dry plaster'd Roads. 1794 R. Peters Let. 23 July in G. Washington Papers (2011) Presidential Ser. XVI. 423 The Dews will remain on plaistered Ground Hours after they have left other Places. 1819 W. Faux Jrnl. 16 Oct. in Memorable Days Amer. (1823) 139 Plaster of Paris..is found to operate on land by attracting dew. More dew is always seen in plants and grains growing on plastered fields. 1860 N. Hawthorne Marble Faun II. viii. 95 Now that blotches of plastered wall dot the frescoes all over, like a mean reality thrusting itself through life's brightest illusions. c1910 C. G. Hopkins Soil Fertility & Permanent Agric. xxviii. 535 Even heavy applications of plaster fail to liberate sufficient [nutrients] for profitable crops, and thus the plastered land is made poorer than the untreated land. 1937 Amer. Home Apr. 82/2 (advt.) Here is the modern way to use plastered walls. 2004 Heidelberger (Austral.) Leader (Nexis) 9 June 313 There is a carport with a plastered ceiling and a private open space. 2. slang. Very drunk. Chiefly in predicative use. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk > completely or very drunk drunk as a (drowned) mousea1350 to-drunka1382 as drunk as the devilc1400 sow-drunk1509 fish-drunk1591 swine-drunk1592 gone1603 far gone1616 reeling drunk1620 soda1625 souseda1625 blind1630 full1631 drunk (also merry, tipsy) as a lord1652 as full (or tight) as a tick1678 clear1688 drunk (dull, mute) as a fish1700 as drunk as David's sow or as a sow1727 as drunk as a piper1728 blind-drunkc1775 bitch foua1796 blootered1820 whole-seas over1820 three sheets in the wind1821 as drunk as a loon1830 shellaced1881 as drunk as a boiled owl1886 stinking1887 steaming drunk1892 steaming with drink1897 footless1901 legless1903 plastered1912 legless drunk1926 stinko1927 drunk as a pissant1930 kaylied1937 langers1949 stoned1952 smashed1962 shit-faced1963 out of (also off) one's bird1966 trashed1966 faced1968 stoned1968 steaming1973 langered1979 annihilated1980 obliterated1984 wankered1992 muntered1998 1912 Dial. Notes 3 585 Plastered,..very drunk. 1924 P. G. Wodehouse Bill the Conqueror xv. 242 Freddy had got so plastered and tried to play the trap-drums. 1953 L. Z. Hobson Celebrity iii. 29 ‘My God,’ he confided to the ceiling, ‘I'm plastered.’ 1958 News Chron. 22 May 4/5 You drink wallop, sludge, or plasma (it's all ale or beer). If you get drunk you are honkers, plastered,..blotto. Or just plain paralytic. 1979 G. Hammond Dead Game xiv. 180 ‘I'll probably get plastered.’.. Keith carried his pint over to Constable Murchy. 1997 Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee) (Nexis) 24 May a12 It is the repeatedly plastered driver who inflicts most of the destruction. 2004 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 31 Aug. a1 Each judge tastes the wine and spits into a ‘dump bucket’. That keeps us from getting plastered in short order. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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