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单词 pipsyl
释义

pipsyln.

Brit. /ˈpɪpsʌɪl/, /ˈpɪpsɪl/, U.S. /ˈpɪps(ə)l/
Forms: 1900s– pipsyl, 1900s– PIPSYL.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: P n. 10d, iodo- comb. form, phenyl n., sulphonyl n.
Etymology: < p (see P n. 10d) + the initial letters of iodo- comb. form and phenyl n. + s- and -yl (in sulphonyl n.).
Chemistry.
The radical p-iodophenylsulphonyl, I—C6H4—SO2—, compounds of which are used as radioactive labels. Usually attributive.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > miscellaneous named
hydrochloruret1834
spiroil1838
acetyl1840
valeryl1852
menthyl1862
vinyl1863
acyl1864
ethoxyl1866
carbylamine1868
thymyl1868
vanillyl1876
thienyl1885
thiocarbonyl1887
adenyl1889
iodonium1894
tetrazolium1895
sulphydryl1901
phytyl1911
pantoyl1942
ribosyl1945
pipsyl1946
hexanoyl1949
thiol1951
adenylyl1953
lipoyl1960
1946 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 68 1390/2 Less than one-hundredth per cent. of d(−)alanine was found in the β-lactoglobulin hydrolysate using PIPSYL d(−)alanine carrier.
1961 G. R. Choppin Exper. Nucl. Chem. x. 173 The use of I131 labeled p-iodobenzenesulfonyl chloride (pipsyl chloride) with the amino acids.
1974 Canad. Jrnl. Biochem. 52 217/2 This map was relatively devoid of significant electron density except in the region of PIPSYL binding.
1995 Organometallics 14 4814/2 To a suspension of 3.02 g (10.0 mmol) of pipsyl chloride in 70 mL of H2O..was cautiously added 12 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1946
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