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单词 pipsqueak
释义

pipsqueakn.adj.

Brit. /ˈpɪpskwiːk/, U.S. /ˈpɪpˌskwik/
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pip-pip n., squeak n.
Etymology: Apparently < pip (in pip-pip n.) + squeak n.
A. n.
1.
a. slang. A type of small high-velocity shell distinguished by the sound of its flight. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > bullet or shell > shell > other types of shell
carcass1684
light ball1729
anchor ball1779
shrapnel1810
hollow shot1862
segment-shell1862
blind-shell1864
ring-shot1868
star shell1876
ring-shell1879
pipsqueak1900
Black Maria1914
coal box1914
crump1914
Jack Johnson1914
Archie1915
Little Willie1915
whizz-bang1915
woolly bear1915
fizzbang1916
five-ninea1918
ashcan1918
cream puff1918
sea-bag1918
pudding1919
G.I. can1929
flechette1961
1900 Essex County Standard 23 June 8/3 An interesting collection of shells, fragments, etc., fired into Ladysmith by the Boers, during the siege…5.—‘Pip-Squeak’, 1½-inch maxim quick-firing gun, box of shell and fuse.
1915 Bulletin (Sydney) 28 Oct. 22/2Pip-squeak’ is a shell thrown by a trench gun.
1938 H. Sloan Purple & Gold 281 Bombs were pumped over No-Man's Land, also frillings in the shape of salvoes of our war-winning ‘pip-squeaks’.
2000 Jrnl. (Newcastle) 1 Jan. 24 In the trenches of the Western Front, the troops were strafed by creeping barrages, trench mortars, pipsqueaks, and whizzbangs.
b. A high-pitched sound; a hooter, horn, etc., which emits such a sound. Also: a slight sound or utterance (cf. peep n.1 3).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > [noun] > thin and shrill sound > squeak
squeakinga1616
squeak1805
squeaklet1832
squeakiness1846
squirk1902
pipsqueak1927
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [noun] > power or range of voice > small or weak voice > utterance in
peep1808
pipsqueak1927
1927 ‘Ixion’ Further Motor Cycle Reminisc. 100 Hooters..fitted with rather wafery clips, such as still linger on bicycle ‘pipsqueaks’.
1943 C. H. Ward-Jackson It's a Piece of Cake 48 This instrument emits a pip-squeak at short intervals which is synchronised over the radio with base.
1956 E. Pound tr. Sophocles Women of Trachis 16 Hasn't uttered a pip-squeak Since she came down from the windy country.
1963 J. Hitrec tr. I. Andríc Bosnian Chron. iv. 66 He no longer roused the bazaar with his old ringing baritone, but announced the official and market news in a hoarse pipsqueak.
c. R.A.F. slang. An automatic radio transmitter in a fighter aircraft that transmits pulses to help ground crews fix its position. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > aeroplane > parts of aircraft > controls and instruments > [noun] > navigational instrument
navigation instrument1897
pipsqueak1943
black box1945
navaid1956
1943 C. H. Ward-Jackson It's a Piece of Cake 48 Pip-squeak, the instrument in an aircraft by the aid of which one gets a ‘Fix’. This instrument emits a pip-squeak at short intervals which is synchronised over the radio with base, thus fixing the time, an essential prelude to fixing the position of the aircraft.
1946 P. Brickhill & C. Norton Escape to Danger vi. 60 Forgetting to switch off his ‘pip-squeak’ (radio contactor), Mickey climbed thankfully out on to the wing.
1967 R. Spencer in E. Partridge Dict. Slang (1970) II. 1330/2 The pip-squeak was an automatic transmitter only, whose once-a-minute signals enabled ground direction-finding stations to fix the aircraft's position.
2. colloquial. An insignificant person or thing; a youngster.In quot. 1902 as a nickname.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant
unknownc1390
pawnc1450
semi-cipher?1550
bauble1570
Jack with the feather1581
nobody1583
winterling1585
squash1600
rush candle1628
niflec1635
nullity1657
nonentity1710
featherweight1812
underscrub1822
nyaff1825
small fish1836
no-account1840
little fish1846
peanut1864
commonplacer1874
sparrow-fart1886
Little Willie1901
pipsqueak1905
nebbish1907
pie-biter1911
blob1916
smallie1930
no-count1932
zilch1933
Mickey Mouse1935
muzhik1945
nerd1951
nothingburger1953
nerk1955
non-person1959
no-mark1982
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > of little importance or trivial
gnatc1000
ball play?c1225
smalla1250
triflec1290
fly1297
child's gamec1380
motec1390
mitec1400
child's playc1405
trufferyc1429
toyc1450
curiosity1474
fly-winga1500
neither mass nor matins1528
boys' play1538
nugament1543
knack?1544
fable1552
nincety-fincety1566
mouse1584
molehill1590
coot1594
scoff1594
nidgery1611
pin matter1611
triviality1611
minuity1612
feathera1616
fillip1621
rattle1622
fiddlesticka1625
apex1625
rush candle1628
punctilio1631
rushlight1635
notchet1637
peppercorn1638
petty John1640
emptiness1646
fool-fangle1647
nonny-no1652
crepundian1655
fly-biting1659
pushpin1660
whinny-whanny1673
whiffle1680
straw1692
two and a plack1692
fiddle1695
trivial1715
barley-strawa1721
nothingism1742
curse1763
nihility1765
minutia1782
bee's knee1797
minutiae1797
niff-naff1808
playwork1824
floccinaucity1829
trivialism1830
chicken feed1834
nonsensical1842
meemaw1862
infinitesimality1867
pinfall1868
fidfad1875
flummadiddle1882
quantité négligeable1885
quotidian1902
pipsqueak1905
hickey1909
piddle1910
cream puff1920
squat1934
administrivia1937
chickenshit1938
cream puff1938
diddly-squat1963
non-issue1965
Tinkertoy1972
1902 Punch 8 Oct. 251/2 (caption) Mr. Pipsqueak (more proficient with the ‘long-bow’ than the shot-gun.)]
1905 Tatler 19 Apr. 110/1 I went to Manager Henry Savage and told him I wanted to act. He laffed, thought I was a funny little thing, thought I was a pip-squeak.
1910 E. V. Lucas Slowcoach xxiii. 279 ‘It belongs to one of those measly pip-squeaks,’ said Robert.
1926 Blackwood's Mag. June 732/2 After all, the luxurious liner which connects this riotous spot with the outer world is only a pip-squeak of a vessel.
1973 ‘H. Howard’ Highway to Murder vi. 65 For a little pip-squeak you make a big noise.
2007 K. Dodson & R. K. Dodson Poet & Sailor Foreword p. xi When the poet and the sailor were sending letters back and forth across a continent and an ocean in wartime, Richard Dodson, editor of this collection, was a small boy—‘a pipsqueak’, his father called him.
B. adj.
1. Designating a type of small high-velocity shell distinguished by the sound of its flight. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [adjective] > types of bullet or shell
armour-piercinga1686
rifled1797
high-velocity1854
smooth-bore1859
subcalibre1863
whistling1864
full-metal-jacketed1896
full-metal-jacket1898
pipsqueak1916
1916 ‘B. Cable’ Action Front 17 You don't think a pifflin' little Pip-Squeak shell could go through his head?
1916 Cornhill Mag. Mar. 395 They're ‘pip-squeak’ and splinter-proof, of course.
1917 Times 22 June 7/2 On either side of the nest and within two yards of it is a ‘pip-squeak’ shell hole, very recently made.
2. Small; insignificant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective]
littleeOE
smalla1350
poor1598
pipsqueak1920
pisher1958
diddy1963
1920 N.Z. Parl. Deb. 189 321/1 There are votes put on the estimates for all the pip-squeak little railways that are going on now in the country.
1946 Richmond (Vancouver) Times-Dispatch 20 Jan. 1. 14/8 Specifically, [Senator] Wiley charged that the organization..has ‘created czars out of pipsqueak juveniles’.
1989 New Yorker 18 Sept. 26/3 Unaware of what has happened, and unable to hear their pipsqueak cries, Dad sweeps them into a dustpan.
2013 J. W. Minton Semper Fi i. 1 So often it has been seen, how a pipsqueak kid of lesser height signs up for a tour with the United States Marine Corps.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pipsqueakv.

Brit. /ˈpɪpskwiːk/, U.S. /ˈpɪpˌskwik/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: pipsqueak n.
Etymology: < pipsqueak n.
rare.
intransitive. To make a high-pitched sound; to speak or sing in a shrill or quiet voice.
ΚΠ
1922 Blackwood's Mag. June 699/2 She heard just then her Tom pip-squeaking on his pipe.
1982 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 11 Dec. i. 17/1 My God, I was speaking in a whisper. I'm in my little velvet hat and furs pipsqueaking all over the stage.
2003 Star Tribune (Minneapolis) (Nexis) 4 Sept. 5 b He crooned, bellowed and pipsqueaked loudly as his band played a funkier, Neptunes-style version of ‘Cry Me a River’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1900v.1922
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