pipperidgen.

Brit.

/ˈpɪpərɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈpɪpərɪdʒ/

Forms: 1500s pipridge, 1500s pypryge, 1600s piprige, 1600s– pipperidge; English regional 1800s pepperidge (chiefly East Anglian), 1800s piperidge, 1800s– piprage, 1800s– piprick (Lincolnshire).

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French piperounge.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably a transferred use of Anglo-Norman piperounge, piperonge, peperonge, poperouge rose hip (c1250; compare French regional (Normandy) pupinrouoge haw), of uncertain origin: perhaps < either Old French pepin seed of fleshy fruit (see pippin n.) or Anglo-Norman peple , pople , pueple wild plum, bullace (a1300; perhaps a diminutive < the same Romance base as Old French pepin : see pippin n.; compare post-classical Latin pepula (c1220 in a northern French source)) + rouge red (see rouge adj.), or perhaps < post-classical Latin berberis barberry n. + a suffix of uncertain origin. Compare pepperidge n.

Now English regional (chiefly eastern).

The barberry, Berberis vulgaris (more fully pipperidge bush, pipperidge tree); (also) the fruit of this plant. Now English regional.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant producing edible berries > barberry bush

barbarync1400

barberryc1420

berbera1500

pipperidge1538

St John's berry1561

barberry-bush1578

bearberry1625

barberry-tree1813

berberid1847

jaundice-berry1858

agarita1891

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > tupelo

gum tree1676

black-gum1709

white gum1709

tupelo1731

Nyssa1754

sour gum1814

pipperidge1823

pepperidge1826

1538 W. Turner Libellus de re Herbaria at Oxiacantha Oxiacantha, siue pyxacanthis aut pyrena ab officinis & uulgo berberis dicitur, aliquibus Pypryge uocatur.

1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 146 The berbery tre, otherwyse called a pipridge tre.

1673 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 74 Pipperidges, Barberries, Ess. Suff.

1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Berberis Barberry, or Pipperidge Bush,..is very common in England, being often planted for Hedges.

1785 M. Cutler in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 1 435 Berberis,..Barberry. Pipperidge Bush.

1813 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening (ed. 5) xvii. 281 Berberry (sometimes called piperidge) is a pretty fruit, useful as a preserve and garnish.

1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 272 Pepperidge, the Barberry.

1865 Notes & Queries 7 31 Them there beast hev been..breaking down the pipricks.

1871 Harper's Mag. Sept. 493/2 Over hill and vale, through lovely copses of piperidge, alder, and oak.

1899 Longman's Mag. Dec. 181 It was formerly known as the ‘Pipperidge-bush’, that is, red-pip, a name descriptive of the colour and character of its berries.

1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 47 Local names... Pipperidge or Piprage.

1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 227/2 Piprick, pipperidge, piprage, barberry.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pipperidge
释义	pipperidgen. Brit. /ˈpɪpərɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈpɪpərɪdʒ/ Forms: 1500s pipridge, 1500s pypryge, 1600s piprige, 1600s– pipperidge; English regional 1800s pepperidge (chiefly East Anglian), 1800s piperidge, 1800s– piprage, 1800s– piprick (Lincolnshire). Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French piperounge. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably a transferred use of Anglo-Norman piperounge, piperonge, peperonge, poperouge rose hip (c1250; compare French regional (Normandy) pupinrouoge haw), of uncertain origin: perhaps < either Old French pepin seed of fleshy fruit (see pippin n.) or Anglo-Norman peple , pople , pueple wild plum, bullace (a1300; perhaps a diminutive < the same Romance base as Old French pepin : see pippin n.; compare post-classical Latin pepula (c1220 in a northern French source)) + rouge red (see rouge adj.), or perhaps < post-classical Latin berberis barberry n. + a suffix of uncertain origin. Compare pepperidge n. Now English regional (chiefly eastern). The barberry, Berberis vulgaris (more fully pipperidge bush, pipperidge tree); (also) the fruit of this plant. Now English regional. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant producing edible berries > barberry bush barbarync1400 barberryc1420 berbera1500 pipperidge1538 St John's berry1561 barberry-bush1578 bearberry1625 barberry-tree1813 berberid1847 jaundice-berry1858 agarita1891 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > tupelo gum tree1676 black-gum1709 white gum1709 tupelo1731 Nyssa1754 sour gum1814 pipperidge1823 pepperidge1826 1538 W. Turner Libellus de re Herbaria at Oxiacantha Oxiacantha, siue pyxacanthis aut pyrena ab officinis & uulgo berberis dicitur, aliquibus Pypryge uocatur. 1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 146 The berbery tre, otherwyse called a pipridge tre. 1673 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 74 Pipperidges, Barberries, Ess. Suff. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Berberis Barberry, or Pipperidge Bush,..is very common in England, being often planted for Hedges. 1785 M. Cutler in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 1 435 Berberis,..Barberry. Pipperidge Bush. 1813 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening (ed. 5) xvii. 281 Berberry (sometimes called piperidge) is a pretty fruit, useful as a preserve and garnish. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 272 Pepperidge, the Barberry. 1865 Notes & Queries 7 31 Them there beast hev been..breaking down the pipricks. 1871 Harper's Mag. Sept. 493/2 Over hill and vale, through lovely copses of piperidge, alder, and oak. 1899 Longman's Mag. Dec. 181 It was formerly known as the ‘Pipperidge-bush’, that is, red-pip, a name descriptive of the colour and character of its berries. 1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 47 Local names... Pipperidge or Piprage. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 227/2 Piprick, pipperidge, piprage, barberry. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1538
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