单词 | piperidine |
释义 | piperidinen. Chemistry. A strongly basic liquid with an unpleasant odour whose molecule is a saturated six-membered ring, (CH2)5NH. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > heterocyclic compounds > other heterocyclic compounds alloxan1839 piperidine1854 valerin1866 acridine1870 piperidia1871 kairoline1883 quinoxaline1884 pyrimidine1885 pyrazolone1887 quinazoline1887 pyrazine1888 acridone1892 phthalazine1893 pyridazine1894 nitron1906 pyrrolizidine1939 1854 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 6 175 (heading) On piperidine, a new alkali derived from piperine. 1881 H. Watts Dict. Chem. VIII. 1699 R. Buchheim..obtained a crystalline substance, pyrethrin, which melted at the heat of the body, and was resolved by alcoholic potash into pyrethric acid and piperidine. 1938 G. H. Richter Textbk. Org. Chem. xvi. 289 The reaction takes place in the presence of primary and secondary amines, especially diethylamine or piperidine. 1964 N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xxiii. 470 On heating a pyridine solution of the aldehyde with malonic acid in presence of piperidine (catalyst), condensation and decarboxylation occur, and a cinnamic acid is produced. 1990 Independent 5 Feb. 15/3 Piperidine is an integral part of Angel Dust, more correctly known as phencyclidine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1854 |
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