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单词 piped
释义

pipedadj.1

Brit. /pʌɪpt/, U.S. /paɪpt/
Forms: 1500s pyped, 1500s pypyd, 1500s– piped, 1600s pypit (Scottish).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pipe n.1, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < pipe n.1 + -ed suffix2.
1.
a. Having the form of a pipe; tubular. Now rare.Recorded earliest in compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > cylinder > [adjective] > of hollow cylindrical form
cannulate?a1425
fistulose?1440
pipedc1520
pipe-like1600
fistulous1601
tubulous1664
tubulary1673
tubular1682
cannulated1684
cannular1698
tubulated1713
tunnelled1713
tubulose1714
pipy1724
tubal1735
tubiform1745
tubulate1753
tube-shaped1760
tubuliform1794
fistuliform1805
tubular-shaped1815
tubed1816
canaliform1826
tunnel-shaped1826
tube-like1849
tunnelly1874
tunnel-like1880
tubar1887
c1520 in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1883) 126 A pypyd key for the wyket domus matris mee.
1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Jas. iii. f. xxxiiii The adders hurte none but with thrusting in theyr small piped toothe.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball v. lxxi. 637 The wylde Garlyke hath no leaues, but..long, rounde, small, holowe, pyped blades.
1705 Philos. Trans. 1704–05 (Royal Soc.) 24 1956 This [shell] is lesser and thinner than the last, it's externally piped towards the Mouth.
1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum at Convolvulus major albus This last is rather a Kind of Quamoclit, being a long piped Flower.
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 137 The ragged-robin..With its pip'd stem.
1966 J. Stevens Cox Illustr. Dict. Hairdressing & Wigmaking 114/2 Piped hair, hair that has been croquignole or ringlet (spirally) curled on pipes in readiness for the wigmaker.
b. Of a vegetable: †that has developed a flowering shoot (obsolete). Of a tree: having a long tubular cavity in the trunk.
ΚΠ
1728 S. Switzer Compend. Method raising Ital. Brocoli 16 The last Sallad which I shall produce, is the Alisander... Its Excellence is, that you may have it clean, unseeded, and unsticky, when the Celery is piped and gone.
1785 G. White Jrnl. 11 Nov. (1970) xviii. 270 Began to use celeri: it is very large, & somewhat piped.
1898 R. Radclyffe Wealth & Wild Cats 20 Wretched, miserable gum trees, half-grown, most of them ‘piped’.
1957 Brit. Commonw. Forestry Terminol. ii. 133 Pipe, a hole in the centre of a log, running its whole length. Such a log is called a Piped log.
c. Metallurgy. Of an ingot: containing internal fissures as a result of uneven cooling.
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1861 Brit. Patent 1310 2 The piped ends of the ingots are therefore either broken off before the ingots are rolled or drawn, or the piped portions..are subsequently cut or broken off.
1916 W. Rosenhain Introd. Study Physical Metall. (ed. 2) xiii. 295 The steel-maker is reduced to cutting off as scrap the whole of the piped portion of the ingot.
1962 J. C. Carr & W. Taplin Hist. Brit. Steel Industry xviii. 160 The main difficulty in steel platemaking at that time was the faulty structure of the ingots, which often contained blowholes or were ‘piped’.
1996 Acta Materialia 44 2999/2 Samples for chemical analysis were taken from the top and bottom of each ingot after cutting away the piped region of the upper part.
2.
a. As the second element of a compound: having a pipe or pipes of the nature or number specified.
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1598 L. A. tr. M. Martínez Myrror of Knighthood xvii. sig. T Ouercomming the feareful keeper of the entrance vnto the three Pyped Fountaine to let thee here arriue to rest.
1670 J. Ogilby Africa 469 He hath an answer by a gracile, or small-piped voice.
1733 J. Alleyne New Eng. Dispensatory ix. iv. 539 These are used to syringe the Ears with... It is to be done with a short-piped syringe made on purpose for such use.
1791 Attic Misc. (ed. 3) I. 12 One of his principal eccentricities is the talent of consuming twice the quantity of tobacco of any other individual... The double-piped hero.
1869 W. D. Howells Let. 7 Feb. in Sel. Lett. (1979) I. 316 The house within was..heated by two long-piped stoves.
2003 Times Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) (Nexis) 30 Oct. d7 Such exotic instruments as the magrouna, a two-piped horn.
b. Provided with a pipe or pipes; consisting of or employing pipes.
ΚΠ
1841 A. Owen tr. Anc. Laws & Inst. Wales I. 415 A piped kiln of the king's is six score pence in value.
1948 Science 8 Oct. 388/2 One outlet of the valve (B) is piped and sealed into the top of the leveling bulb.
1970 Geogr. Rev. 60 346 Figures quoted are 210 rubles per hectare for a tile drain system and 130 rubles per hectare for a piped irrigation system.
1981 A. Fraser in K. Thear & A. Fraser Compl. Bk. Raising Livestock & Poultry viii. 204/1 Piped drains in the stable or its immediate area should be avoided as they readily become blocked.
1995 Countryman Summer 42 The water stand-pipe just inside the plot entrance..was removed and a piped connection made to the bungalow.
3. Ornamented with or formed into decorative piping (piping n.2 8).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [adjective] > other
pompommed1753
shell1774
rouleau1820
rosetted1821
shirred1860
piped1879
befrogged1895
bobbled1955
swagged1959
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > garnishing > [adjective] > iced or sugar-coated
frosted1656
iced1775
sugar-candied1825
sugared1855
sugar-coated1865
glacé1882
piped1969
1879 Decatur (Illinois) Daily Rev. 25 Apr. Plain or piped edges still prevail [in Paris].
1899 Daily News 28 Oct. 7/3 The line of piped red cloth.
1969 Main Cookery Bk. (ed. 14) 234 While still wet, draw the point of a knife across the cake from left to right, at right angles to the piped lines.
1988 W. Hamilton Lap of Luxury i. v. 35 The butler wore a piped mess jacket.
1993 Vincentian 23 Dec. 13/2 Garnish with piped yam around the edges to look like icing.
4.
a. Conveyed by pipes. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > transference > [adjective] > relating to conveying or transporting > conveying as a channel or medium > conveyed by a channel or medium > conveyed by pipes
piped1883
1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining 187 Piped Air, ventilation carried into the working places in pipes.
1889 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 77 If piped water cannot be had.
1954 J. E. Spencer Asia East by South x. 142 I once resided in a settlement of over 100,000 people in eastern China which contained all these attributes of the occidental city except piped water and piped sewage disposal.
1964 Engineering 28 Aug. 261/1 The National Coal Board is making a bid to supply piped heating to a large housing development.
1968 A. R. Bean & R. H. Simons Lighting Fittings v. 167 The piped light principle..is used in aircraft instrument panels.
1992 Economist 12 Sept. 83/1 Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, is without power and piped water.
b. Received or transmitted by wire or cable rather than from broadcast signals. Cf. piped music n. at Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > [adjective] > systems or methods
syndicated1693
wired1893
rediffused1931
piped1937
piped-in1951
networked1962
satellite-to-home1965
1937 L. Lewis Radio Dict. in Printers' Ink Monthly May 40/2 Piped program, a program transmitted over wires.
1949 Wireless World Feb. 67/2 Piped Television... Each block of flats will be equipped with a receiving aerial, from which the signal will be fed via an amplifier and distribution units to each flat.
1959 Daily Mail 11 Aug. 1/6 A ‘piped’ television service is to be started soon by the Ekco and Ferguson companies. The system eliminates interference.
1977 Irish Times 8 June 13/4 (advt.) Secluded furnished cottage; one bedroom, phone; piped t.v.; own entrance; £16 per week.
2003 Business Traveller (Nexis) 1 Nov. s12 We were asked by the pilot not to use Walkmans or laptop computers but I had to ask three times for headphones with which to listen to the piped entertainment.
5. U.S. slang. Drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of drugs. Chiefly in predicative use. Cf. as drunk as a piper at piper n.1 Phrases 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > effects of drugs > [adjective]
intoxicated1576
drunk1585
besotted1831
drugged1871
dopey1896
doped1903
piped1906
lit1912
loaded1923
high1932
polluted1938
stone1945
straight1946
impaired1951
on the nod1951
buzzed1952
stoned1953
hung1958
strung out1959
zonked1959
shot1964
out of (also off) one's bird1966
ripped1966
wiped1966
amped1967
tanked1968
wrecked1968
whacked out1969
wired1970
jagged1973
funked up1976
annihilated1980
junked out1982
obliterated1984
caned1992
wankered1992
twatted1993
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
1906 U. Sinclair Jungle xiv. 164 One day..he took the plunge, and drank up all that he had in his pockets, and went home half ‘piped’, as the men phrase it.
1913 Dial. Notes 4 11 The engineers were all piped.
1924 G. C. Henderson Keys to Crookdom 413 Piped, under influence of liquor or narcotics.
1960 E. Wilson Jrnl. 10 Jan. in Sixties: Last Jrnl. (1993) 16 Wystan, though somewhat piped, was trying to say what he thought, while the other two were sparring for the public.

Compounds

piped key n. Obsolete = pipe key n. at pipe n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > key > other types of key
piped keyc1520
pipe key1540
pass-key1633
rose key1663
screw key1742
ring-key1761
Chubb1833
keylet1860
card key1951
key card1966
c1520Pypyd key [see sense 1a].
1647 W. Petty Advice to Hartlib 24 We see Children to delight in Drums, Pipes, Fiddels, Guns made of Elder-sticks and bellowes noses, piped Keyes, &c.
1871 E. B. Tylor tr. L. Figuier Primitive Man 102 If one blows into this hole..a shrill sound is produced, similar to that made by blowing into a piped key.
1890 Cent. Dict. Pipe key, same as piped key.
piped music n. pre-recorded background music played through loudspeakers in a public place; cf. piped-in adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > recorded music
piped music1944
1944 Nevada State Jrnl. 27 Jan. 13 Recent German requests to Swedish radio concerns for piped music broadcasts.
1969 Morning Star 25 Mar. 2 To me, piped music is a sign of bad taste.
1988 S. Gray How's that for telling 'em, Fat Lady? i. 9 I not only had my own table but an understanding with the management that whenever I came through the door the piped music would be turned off.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pipedadj.2

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pipé.
Etymology: < French pipé (of dice or cards) designed in such a way as to enable cheating (1573 in Middle French), past participle of piper (1455 in sense ‘to deceive, esp. in games of cards and dice’; earlier in sense ‘to decoy birds by whistling’ (1376); specific use of piper to cheep: see pipe v.1), with remodelling of the ending after -ed suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
Of a dice: designed in such a way as to give an unfair advantage to one player in a game. Cf. loaded adj. 1b.
ΚΠ
1843 G. P. R. James Forest Days III. ii. 34 You must think me..ready to play against you with piped dice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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adj.1c1520adj.21843
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