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单词 pinacoidal
释义

pinacoidaladj.

Brit. /pɪnəˈkɔɪdl/, U.S. /ˌpɪnəˈkɔɪd(ə)l/
Forms: see pinacoid n. and -al suffix1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pinacoid n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < pinacoid n. + -al suffix1.In form pinakoidal after ancient Greek πινακ-, πίναξ pinax n.
Crystallography.
Of the nature of or relating to a pinacoid; = pinacoid n.; spec. designating a triclinic crystal form having a centre of symmetry; (of cleavage) occurring parallel to one of the pinacoidal surfaces of a crystal. Cf. pedial adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > miscellaneous others
secondary1816
trapezian1816
triacontahedral1816
tri-dodecahedral1816
tri-hexahedral1816
tri-octahedral1816
tri-rhomboidal1816
octodecimal1817
octoduodecimal1817
octosexdecimal1817
pentahexahedral1817
octahedrala1824
trigonal1878
pinacoidal1879
tetartopyramid1891
trisoctahedral1891
tetartohexagonal1895
tetartosystematic1895
1879 F. Rutley Study of Rocks xiii. 245 A structural condition of pinakoidal separation.
1900 Proc. Royal Soc. 67 477 The larger grains prove to be generally diallage..with a close pinacoidal cleavage.
1926 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 112 447 These measurements correspond to a triclinic pinakoidal unit.
1940 F. F. Grout Kemp's Handbk. Rocks (ed. 6) i. 16 When pinacoidal cleavages appear in addition to the prismatic ones in pyroxenes, they are called diallage.
1990 C. Pellant Rocks, Minerals & Fossils 73/1 Witherite. Chemistry: BaCO3. System: Orthorhombic... Cleavage: pinacoidal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1879
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