pimienton.adj.

Brit.

/ˌpɪmɪˈɛntəʊ/,

/pɪmˈjɛntəʊ/, U.S.

/pəˈm(j)ɛn(t)oʊ/

Inflections: Plural pimientos, pimientoes.

Forms: 1600s–1800s pimienta, 1600s 1800s– pimiento.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish pimiento, pimienta.

Etymology: < Spanish pimiento, earlier pimienta (see pimento n. and adj.); in sense A. 1 apparently showing alteration of pimento n. after the Spanish word (which is not attested in this sense).

A. n.

1. Allspice; = pimento n. 1a. Also (more fully pimiento tree): the allspice tree; = pimento n. 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > allspice

allspice1621

pimentoc1660

Jamaica pepper1661

pimiento1662

pimento berry1788

1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar 47 That most delicate of Spices, call'd usually in England Pepper of Jamaica... It is commonly called in Jamaica, Pimienta.

1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 619 Three distinct kinds of the Tree Pimiento's, from the Islands of Jamaica.

1717 tr. A. F. Frézier Voy. South-Sea 251 The Meat they [sc. Creolians] eat is season'd with Axi, or Pimiento, that sort of Spice..which is so hot, that Strangers cannot possibly endure it.

1725 H. Sloane Voy. Islands II. p. vi Tab. VI. shews..Fig.2. The Jamaica pepper, or Pimienta Tree.

1959 Home Encycl. 184 Pimento, Pimiento. A mild, sweet, red, aromatic berry of the pimento tree.

2001 B. Geddes World Food: Caribbean 63 Allspice (also known as pimiento or Jamaican pepper) is not technically a spice, but rather a berry that grows on the indigenous pimiento tree.

†2. = pimento n. 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > pepper not from Piper nigrum > types of

long peppereOE

garden ginger1526

Guinea pepper1597

Ethiopian pepper1598

chilli1662

pimiento1671

pimento1673

piment1705

capsicum1725

cayenne1756

African pepper1788

paprika1839

Negro pepper1849

Japan pepper1866

shot-pepper1890

chilli powder1898

chile ancho1906

chile mulato1907

Aleppo pepper1920

pasilla1935

mirch1951

pepperoncino1951

shishito1975

chili pepper-

1671 J. Gailhard Present State Princes Italy (new ed.) 228 They use much Pimiento, a kind of red Pepper which grows in the country [sc. Spain].

1685 J. Chamberlayne tr. A. Colmenero de Ladesma Way of making Chocolate in P. S. Dufour Manner of making Coffee, Tea, & Chocolate iii. 101 For want of them they use to take two Indian Pepper corns, the largest and the least hot that you can find, or if you can get them the Pimiento's of Spain.

3. A sweet (esp. red) pepper, Capsicum annuum (Grossum group); = pimento n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > fruits as vegetables > [noun] > capsicum > types of

case pepper1631

bayberry1756

pimiento1845

paprika1851

pimento1885

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > capsicum > types of

green pepper1565

case pepper1631

bird pepper1696

bell-pepper1707

goat peppera1726

bayberry1756

bird's eye pepper1829

bird's eye1842

pimiento1845

bird's eye chilli1851

paprika1851

pimento1885

datil1900

chile ancho1906

chile mulato1907

pasilla1929

jalapeño pepper1949

poblano1950

Serrano1952

chile poblano1972

1845 R. Ford Hand-bk. Travellers in Spain I. i. 69 Gazpacho..is a cold vegetable soup, and is composed of onions, garlic, cucumbers, pepinos, pimientas, all chopped up very small.

1911 F. M. Farmer Catering for Special Occasions ii. 33 Cream two tablespoons butter, add one canned pimiento forced through a sieve, and work until thoroughly blended.

1937 A. F. Hill Econ. Bot. xx. 476 The paprikas are European varieties [of sweet pepper] with large mild fruits. Spanish paprika..is better known as pimiento.

1960 E. David French Provinc. Cooking 96 Red or green sweet peppers, also called capsicums. The pimientos of Spain, paprika peppers of Hungary and peperoni of Italy.

1977 Bon Appétit May 31/1 Most important is not to stint on the decorative touches. Strawberries around the lamb, a few slices of olives and pimiento on the mousse.

1995 Nichols Garden Nursery 34/2 (advt.) Canned pimientos add color to winter meals.

B. adj.

= pimento adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > orange-red

redeOE

fire-reda1382

flame-red1382

flammid1610

flammeous1656

orange-red1796

iron-red1798

pimento1921

pimiento1963

flame1970

1963 Lima (Ohio) News 4 Aug. c5/1 This..sofa is covered in pimiento red mohair plush. Pimiento accents in rug and painting unify the theme.

1972 J. Potts Trouble-maker iii. 18 Her living-room—avocado and chocolate brown, pimiento accents.

1996 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 21 Apr. (Style plus section) 1 Allard favors a pimiento shade of red for skirts, long and short.

Compounds

pimiento cheese n. U.S. = pimento cheese n. at pimento n. and adj. Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese

goat cheeseOE

green cheesec1390

rowen cheesea1425

bred-cheesec1440

hard cheesec1470

ruen cheese1510

parmesan1538

spermyse1542

angelot1573

cow-cheese1583

goat's cheese1588

Cheshire Cheese1597

eddish-cheese1615

nettle cheese1615

aftermath cheese1631

marsolini1636

Suffolk cheese1636

Cheddar cheesea1661

rowen1673

parmigianoa1684

raw-milk cheesea1687

fleet cheese1688

sage-cheese1714

Rhode Island cheese1733

Stilton cheese1736

Roquefort cheese1762

American cheese1763

fodder cheese1784

Old Peg1785

blue cheese1787

Dunlop cheese1793

Wiltshire1794

Gloucester1802

Gruyère1802

Neufchâtel1814

Limburger cheese1817

Dunlop1818

fog cheese1822

Swiss cheese1822

Suffolk thumpa1825

Stilton1826

skim dick1827

stracchino cheese1832

Blue Vinney1836

Edam1836

Schabzieger1837

sapsago1846

Munster1858

mysost1861

napkin cheese1865

provolone1865

Roquefort1867

Suffolk bang1867

Leicester1874

Brie1876

Camembert1878

Gorgonzola1878

Leicester cheese1880

Port Salut1881

Wensleydale1881

Gouda1885

primost1889

Cantal1890

Suisse1891

bondon1894

Petit Suisse1895

Gervais1896

Lancashire1896

Pont l'Évêque1896

reggiano1896

Romano1897

fontina1898

Caerphilly cheese1901

Derby cheese1902

Emmental1902

Liptauer1902

farmer cheese1904

robiola1907

gjetost1908

reblochon1908

scamorza1908

Cabrales1910

Jack1910

pimento cheese1910

mozzarella1911

pimiento cheese1911

Monterey cheese1912

processed cheese1918

Tillamook1918

tvorog1918

anari1919

process cheese1923

Bel Paese1926

pecorino1931

Oka1936

Parmigiano–Reggiano1936

vacherin1936

Monterey Jack1940

Red Leicester1940

demi-sel1946

tomme1946

Danish blue1948

Tilsit1950

St.-Maure1951

Samsoe1953

Havarti1954

paneer1954

taleggio1954

feta1956

St. Paulin1956

bleu cheese1957

Manchego1957

Ilchester1963

Dolcelatte1964

chèvre1965

Chaource1966

Windsor Red1969

halloumi1970

Montrachet1973

Chaumes1976

Lymeswold1981

cambozola1984

yarg1984

1911 Nevada State Jrnl. 13 May 5/3 (advt.) Beachnut Pimiento Cheese, 25c glass.

1987 F. Flagg Fried Green Tomatoes 47 One of the pimiento-cheese sandwiches she had wrapped in wax paper.

pimiento olive n. (also pimiento-stuffed olive) = pimento olive n. at pimento n. and adj. Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared fruit and dishes > [noun] > other fruit dishes

figee1381

garnadec1440

gayledea1450

strawberry cream1523

strawberry shortcake1523

amber pudding1695

fufu1740

tum tum1790

poi1798

fig-cake1837

compote1845

ambrosia1867

summer pudding1875

schalet1884

charoset1885

angels' food1891

stuffed olive1897

chartreuse1900

crisp1916

guacamole1920

fruit cocktail1922

pimiento olive1925

fruit cup1931

crumble1947

matoke1959

turon1972

guac1983

bumbleberry1991

1925 Bridgeport (Connecticut) Telegram 10 June 3/1 (advt.) Imported pimiento stuffed olives..pt. 21c.

1931 Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin) 1 Dec. 18/3 These [appetizers] may include large green olives..; ripe and pimiento olives, [etc.].

2002 Winnipeg Sun (Nexis) 30 Oct. 25 7 pimiento olives, halved crosswise.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pimiento
释义	pimienton.adj. Brit. /ˌpɪmɪˈɛntəʊ/, /pɪmˈjɛntəʊ/, U.S. /pəˈm(j)ɛn(t)oʊ/ Inflections: Plural pimientos, pimientoes. Forms: 1600s–1800s pimienta, 1600s 1800s– pimiento. Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish pimiento, pimienta. Etymology: < Spanish pimiento, earlier pimienta (see pimento n. and adj.); in sense A. 1 apparently showing alteration of pimento n. after the Spanish word (which is not attested in this sense). A. n. 1. Allspice; = pimento n. 1a. Also (more fully pimiento tree): the allspice tree; = pimento n. 1b. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > allspice allspice1621 pimentoc1660 Jamaica pepper1661 pimiento1662 pimento berry1788 1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar 47 That most delicate of Spices, call'd usually in England Pepper of Jamaica... It is commonly called in Jamaica, Pimienta. 1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 619 Three distinct kinds of the Tree Pimiento's, from the Islands of Jamaica. 1717 tr. A. F. Frézier Voy. South-Sea 251 The Meat they [sc. Creolians] eat is season'd with Axi, or Pimiento, that sort of Spice..which is so hot, that Strangers cannot possibly endure it. 1725 H. Sloane Voy. Islands II. p. vi Tab. VI. shews..Fig.2. The Jamaica pepper, or Pimienta Tree. 1959 Home Encycl. 184 Pimento, Pimiento. A mild, sweet, red, aromatic berry of the pimento tree. 2001 B. Geddes World Food: Caribbean 63 Allspice (also known as pimiento or Jamaican pepper) is not technically a spice, but rather a berry that grows on the indigenous pimiento tree. †2. = pimento n. 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > spice > [noun] > pepper not from Piper nigrum > types of long peppereOE garden ginger1526 Guinea pepper1597 Ethiopian pepper1598 chilli1662 pimiento1671 pimento1673 piment1705 capsicum1725 cayenne1756 African pepper1788 paprika1839 Negro pepper1849 Japan pepper1866 shot-pepper1890 chilli powder1898 chile ancho1906 chile mulato1907 Aleppo pepper1920 pasilla1935 mirch1951 pepperoncino1951 shishito1975 chili pepper- 1671 J. Gailhard Present State Princes Italy (new ed.) 228 They use much Pimiento, a kind of red Pepper which grows in the country [sc. Spain]. 1685 J. Chamberlayne tr. A. Colmenero de Ladesma Way of making Chocolate in P. S. Dufour Manner of making Coffee, Tea, & Chocolate iii. 101 For want of them they use to take two Indian Pepper corns, the largest and the least hot that you can find, or if you can get them the Pimiento's of Spain. 3. A sweet (esp. red) pepper, Capsicum annuum (Grossum group); = pimento n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > fruits as vegetables > [noun] > capsicum > types of case pepper1631 bayberry1756 pimiento1845 paprika1851 pimento1885 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > capsicum > types of green pepper1565 case pepper1631 bird pepper1696 bell-pepper1707 goat peppera1726 bayberry1756 bird's eye pepper1829 bird's eye1842 pimiento1845 bird's eye chilli1851 paprika1851 pimento1885 datil1900 chile ancho1906 chile mulato1907 pasilla1929 jalapeño pepper1949 poblano1950 Serrano1952 chile poblano1972 1845 R. Ford Hand-bk. Travellers in Spain I. i. 69 Gazpacho..is a cold vegetable soup, and is composed of onions, garlic, cucumbers, pepinos, pimientas, all chopped up very small. 1911 F. M. Farmer Catering for Special Occasions ii. 33 Cream two tablespoons butter, add one canned pimiento forced through a sieve, and work until thoroughly blended. 1937 A. F. Hill Econ. Bot. xx. 476 The paprikas are European varieties [of sweet pepper] with large mild fruits. Spanish paprika..is better known as pimiento. 1960 E. David French Provinc. Cooking 96 Red or green sweet peppers, also called capsicums. The pimientos of Spain, paprika peppers of Hungary and peperoni of Italy. 1977 Bon Appétit May 31/1 Most important is not to stint on the decorative touches. Strawberries around the lamb, a few slices of olives and pimiento on the mousse. 1995 Nichols Garden Nursery 34/2 (advt.) Canned pimientos add color to winter meals. B. adj. = pimento adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > orange-red redeOE fire-reda1382 flame-red1382 flammid1610 flammeous1656 orange-red1796 iron-red1798 pimento1921 pimiento1963 flame1970 1963 Lima (Ohio) News 4 Aug. c5/1 This..sofa is covered in pimiento red mohair plush. Pimiento accents in rug and painting unify the theme. 1972 J. Potts Trouble-maker iii. 18 Her living-room—avocado and chocolate brown, pimiento accents. 1996 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 21 Apr. (Style plus section) 1 Allard favors a pimiento shade of red for skirts, long and short. Compounds pimiento cheese n. U.S. = pimento cheese n. at pimento n. and adj. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese goat cheeseOE green cheesec1390 rowen cheesea1425 bred-cheesec1440 hard cheesec1470 ruen cheese1510 parmesan1538 spermyse1542 angelot1573 cow-cheese1583 goat's cheese1588 Cheshire Cheese1597 eddish-cheese1615 nettle cheese1615 aftermath cheese1631 marsolini1636 Suffolk cheese1636 Cheddar cheesea1661 rowen1673 parmigianoa1684 raw-milk cheesea1687 fleet cheese1688 sage-cheese1714 Rhode Island cheese1733 Stilton cheese1736 Roquefort cheese1762 American cheese1763 fodder cheese1784 Old Peg1785 blue cheese1787 Dunlop cheese1793 Wiltshire1794 Gloucester1802 Gruyère1802 Neufchâtel1814 Limburger cheese1817 Dunlop1818 fog cheese1822 Swiss cheese1822 Suffolk thumpa1825 Stilton1826 skim dick1827 stracchino cheese1832 Blue Vinney1836 Edam1836 Schabzieger1837 sapsago1846 Munster1858 mysost1861 napkin cheese1865 provolone1865 Roquefort1867 Suffolk bang1867 Leicester1874 Brie1876 Camembert1878 Gorgonzola1878 Leicester cheese1880 Port Salut1881 Wensleydale1881 Gouda1885 primost1889 Cantal1890 Suisse1891 bondon1894 Petit Suisse1895 Gervais1896 Lancashire1896 Pont l'Évêque1896 reggiano1896 Romano1897 fontina1898 Caerphilly cheese1901 Derby cheese1902 Emmental1902 Liptauer1902 farmer cheese1904 robiola1907 gjetost1908 reblochon1908 scamorza1908 Cabrales1910 Jack1910 pimento cheese1910 mozzarella1911 pimiento cheese1911 Monterey cheese1912 processed cheese1918 Tillamook1918 tvorog1918 anari1919 process cheese1923 Bel Paese1926 pecorino1931 Oka1936 Parmigiano–Reggiano1936 vacherin1936 Monterey Jack1940 Red Leicester1940 demi-sel1946 tomme1946 Danish blue1948 Tilsit1950 St.-Maure1951 Samsoe1953 Havarti1954 paneer1954 taleggio1954 feta1956 St. Paulin1956 bleu cheese1957 Manchego1957 Ilchester1963 Dolcelatte1964 chèvre1965 Chaource1966 Windsor Red1969 halloumi1970 Montrachet1973 Chaumes1976 Lymeswold1981 cambozola1984 yarg1984 1911 Nevada State Jrnl. 13 May 5/3 (advt.) Beachnut Pimiento Cheese, 25c glass. 1987 F. Flagg Fried Green Tomatoes 47 One of the pimiento-cheese sandwiches she had wrapped in wax paper. pimiento olive n. (also pimiento-stuffed olive) = pimento olive n. at pimento n. and adj. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared fruit and dishes > [noun] > other fruit dishes figee1381 garnadec1440 gayledea1450 strawberry cream1523 strawberry shortcake1523 amber pudding1695 fufu1740 tum tum1790 poi1798 fig-cake1837 compote1845 ambrosia1867 summer pudding1875 schalet1884 charoset1885 angels' food1891 stuffed olive1897 chartreuse1900 crisp1916 guacamole1920 fruit cocktail1922 pimiento olive1925 fruit cup1931 crumble1947 matoke1959 turon1972 guac1983 bumbleberry1991 1925 Bridgeport (Connecticut) Telegram 10 June 3/1 (advt.) Imported pimiento stuffed olives..pt. 21c. 1931 Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin) 1 Dec. 18/3 These [appetizers] may include large green olives..; ripe and pimiento olives, [etc.]. 2002 Winnipeg Sun (Nexis) 30 Oct. 25 7 pimiento olives, halved crosswise. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1662
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