单词 | pinkie |
释义 | pinkien.2 Chiefly North American. Now historical. A small sailing vessel, usually having a narrow, pointed stern; = pink n.2 a. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > pink pink1471 sword-pink1614 pinkie1840 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel spindlers-boat1243 manfare1326 stall boat1328 dogger1338 hackboat1344 coble1493 peter-boat1540 monger1558 trimboat1558 shotter1580 crab-skuit1614 fly-boat1614 cantera1642 dogger-boat1646 cag1666 yawl1670 barca-longa1681 hogboat1784 fishing-smack1785 hooker1801 hatch-boat1828 pinkie1840 fishing-bark1841 pookhaun1851 garookuh1855 jigger1860 fisher-bark1862 fisher-keel1870 Norwegian1872 scaf1877 mule coble1883 mule1884 Zulu1884 novy1885 tosher1885 skipjack1887 fleeter1888 fishing-float1893 rodney1895 mutton-ham boat1899 nobby1899 sinagot1927 sport fisherman1937 sport fisher1940 ski-boat1964 belly boat1976 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel of specific construction or shape > flat-bottomed boat > [noun] > types of sedge-boat1336 shout1395 scout1419 pink1471 punt-boatc1500 palander1524 pram1531 punt1556 bark1598 sword-pink1614 pont1631 schuit1666 pontoon1681 bateau1711 battoe1711 flight1769 scow1780 keel-boat1786 ferry flat1805 ark1809 panga1811 mackinaw boat1812 mudboat1824 pinkie1840 mackinaw1842 sharpie1860 sculling float1874 pass-boat1875 sled1884 scow sloop1885 sharp1891 johnboat1894 ballahoo1902 pram1929 goelette1948 1840 Niles' Nat. Reg. 15 Aug. 376/3 Chebacco boats and small schooners are known to him as ‘pinkies’, ‘pogies’, and ‘jiggers’. 1843 Knickerbocker 22 187 The ‘pinkie’ is a schooner rigged craft,..sharp at both ends, a short peak running up aft, and designed for a chasing sea. 1882 G. L. Davis in Fisherman's Own Bk. 40 They were the old style pinkey, without bowsprit or shrouds, with two masts and hempen sails. 1948 Sat. Evening Post 9 Oct. 140/3 In addition to the Morgan and Conrad, several smaller craft have been acquired, including the pinkie Regina M. 1950 R. Moore Candlemas Bay 7 Capt. Malcolm Ellis..had gone from a rowboat to a pinky to a mackerel schooner, and finally to a fleet of mackerel schooners. 1980 Christian Sci. Monitor (Nexis) 27 June (Home Forum section) 20 These handy and trusty small work-boats developed into the down-east schooners that came later—the Marblehead, the chebacco, the dogbody, the pinkie. Compounds C1. ΚΠ 1873 G. H. Procter Fisherman's Mem. & Rec. Bk. 72 Uncle Charlie's first remembrance was of the pinkey fleet. pinkie schooner n. ΚΠ 1907 News (Frederick, Maryland) 24 July 3/4 Commander Robert E. Peary..has purchased..the ancient pinky schooner Mary. 1994 T. C. Gillmer Hist. Working Watercraft (ed. 2) vi. 221 On the New England coast the old heel-tapper fishing schooners gave way to the faster and seaworthy pinky schooners. C2. pinkie-stern n. and adj. (a) n. a small vessel having a narrow stern; (b) adj. narrow-sterned. ΚΠ 1866 L. Nelson in Galaxy 1 Nov. 441 The ugly bows of the stranger were just astern of us. ‘That's a Pinkiestarn,’ volunteered Prince Lutin. 1903 N.Y. Tribune 25 Oct. 14 On another occasion the Houghton ran into a pinkey-stern schooner. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pinkien.3 I. Something pink or reddish in colour. 1. slang (chiefly Australian and Newfoundland). Cheap or home-made alcoholic drink, esp. red wine. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > class or grade of wine > [noun] > cheap or inferior wine drum-winea1640 red ink1849 Gladstone (claret)1864 pinkie1897 dago red1906 pinard1917 ink1918 plonk1927 grocer's Graves1931 grocer's wine1931 nelly1941 Red Ned1941 vaaljapie1945 purple death1947 grocer's sherry1958 papsak2004 1897 Session Paper Cent. Criminal Court 10–11 Mar. 417 I know I have done wrong; it is all through the drink; I have been having a drop of pinkie, and I am sorry for it. 1935 K. Tennant Tiburon 93 Staines, nodding his fat, puffy face into his cup of pinkie..hadn't a very good head for the cheap raw wine he was drinking. 1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 54 Pink-eye,..an addict of the noxious drink called ‘pinky’, the constituents of which are either red wine and methylated spirits or methylated spirits and Condy's crystals. 1986 Daily Tel. 3 Feb. 5/1 [In Newfoundland] ‘bangbelly’ is a heavy boiled pudding;..‘pinky’, a cheap wine. 2. slang (originally and chiefly in African-American usage). A white person, esp. a woman; a light-skinned black woman. Cf. pink n.5 10. Usually derogatory. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [noun] white mana1398 Christian1622 European1666 white-face1684 long knife1784 buckra1794 sahib1796 white-skin1803 whitey1811 Pakeha1817 papalagi1817 paleface1823 whitefellow1826 Abelungu1836 haole1843 gringo1849 lightiea1855 umlungu1859 mzungu1860 heaven-burster1861 ladino1877 mooniasc1880 Conchy Joe1888 béké1889 ofay1899 ridge runner1904 Ngati Pakeha1905 kelch1912 pink1913 leucoderm1924 fay1927 Mr Charlie1928 pinkie1935 devil1938 wonk1938 oaf1941 grey1943 paddy1945 Caucasoid1956 Jumble1957 Caucasian1958 white boy1958 pinko-grey1964 honky1967 toubab1976 palagi1977 1935 Amer. Speech 10 288/2 Pinkie, a very attractive light-skinned colored girl. 1967 Observer 10 Sept. 17/2 The racial discrimination that black school-leavers find when they look for jobs is not a surprise: it is a confirmation. By the time they leave school, whites have become ‘pinky’, ‘the grey man’ or..‘Mr. Charlie’. 1970 C. Major Dict. Afro-Amer. Slang 91 Pinky.., Afro-American girl who looks white. 2001 T. Parsons One for my Baby xxxviii. 311 We have all deserted him. All the big-nosed pinkies with good intentions. He is as alone as the day I first saw him. 3. South African. Either of two marine fishes, the pink-coloured red grunter, Pagellus natalensis (family Sparidae), an edible fish, and (perhaps by confusion) the small greenish rock grunter, Pomadasys olivaceum (family Pomadasyidae), which is often used as live bait. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Sparidae (sea-breams) > [noun] > member of genus Pagellus breama1475 steenbras1791 pinkie1948 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > family Pomadysidae (grunts) > member of porgy1725 porkfish1735 margate1933 pinkie1948 1948 Cape Times 19 July 1/4 The fish was brought in and gaffed... The bait taken was ‘live pinkie’. 1953 J. L. B. Smith Sea Fishes S. Afr. 257 Pomadasys olivaceum... Rock-Grunter. Pinky (Natal). 1966 K. T. Lilliecrona Salt-water Fish & Fishing S. Afr. i. 21 All one has to do is cast in this multi-hook trace among the fish, count twenty slowly and then retrieve to find every hook with a pinky on it. 1993 in Dict. S. Afr. Eng. on Hist. Princ. (1996) at Steentjie A number of small or unsized species, including the sand-soldier.., the pinky..and the steentjie. 4. Angling. The pinkish maggot of a greenbottle fly (genus Lucilia), used as bait in coarse fishing. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > suborder Cyclorrhapha > family Calliphoridae > member of genus Lucilia (sheep blowfly) > larvae of or pinkies pinkie1958 1958 F. Oates Coarse Fishing Baits i. 23 ‘Pinkies’ are well suited for the smaller fry which inhabit lakes and wide sluggish rivers. 1979 Guardian 13 June 9/3 If you have got a box of pinkies in your fridge..you are probably..pre-occupied right now. 1992 Angling Times 22 Apr. 6/5 Skimmers and bream showing on Gold Lake to groundbait feeder or pole with pinkie and red maggot. II. Something having qualities associated with the colour pink. 5. colloquial (usually derogatory). A person whose political views are left of centre; = pink n.5 13, pinko n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > groups or attitudes right to left > [noun] > the left > radicalism > adherent(s) of Jacobin1793 radical reformer1795 rad1820 radical1822 pink1921 pinko1930 pinkie1946 Young Turk1948 New Lefter1960 New Leftist1967 1946 Chicago Sunday Tribune 4 Aug. f10/2 I have..more respect for the robust Communist who proclaims his stand..than I have for those milk and water little pinkies who get an intellectual thrill basking in the rosy penumbra of Red revolution while living comfortably on..some capitalist endowment. 1973 Nation Rev. (Melbourne) 31 Aug. 1442/3 He called for a Liberal party ‘crusade’ to defeat the ‘reds, the pinkies and the socialists’ who are responsible for inflation. 1995 Romantic Rev. 86 Is he indulging in a parody of the idiom of left-wing critics (Wyndham Lewis's ‘pinkies’)? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022). pinkieadj.n.1 A. adj. Chiefly Scottish. Small, tiny. Of the eyes: narrow, winking, half-shut. Cf. pink n.5, pinkany n. Sc. National Dict. at pink records this sense as still in use in Lothian in 1965. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [adjective] smallOE littleOE litec1275 a little wightc1275 petitc1390 weea1525 pusill1599 slender1610 lile1633 scantling1652 piccaninny1707 pinkie1718 insignificant1748 baby1750 leetle1755 tiddy1781 bit1786 inconsiderable1796 itty1798 peerie1808 tittya1825 titty-tottya1825 ickle1846 tiddly1868 peewee1877 lil1881 shirttail1881 inextensive1890 puny1898 liddle1906 pint-sized1921 pint-size1925 peedie1929 tenas1935 itsy-bitsy1938 itty-bitty1940 titchy1950 scrappy1985 1718 A. Ramsay Christ's-kirk on Green ii. 16 Meg Wallet wi her pinky Eeen, Gart Lawrie's Heart-strings dirle. 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Pinkie, a term applied to small eyes. 1818 W. Midford Coll. Songs 31 in Eng. Dial. Dict. A bussy-tailed pinkey wee Frenchman. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. (at cited word) Pinkie Een, eyes that are narrow and long, and that seem half closed. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 235 A pinkie bairn. B. n.1 1. Scottish. Something very small or insignificant; a tiny thing. Now rare except in sense B. 2. ΚΠ 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Pinkie, the smallest candle that is made. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 235 Pinkie, anything very small. 2. colloquial (originally Scottish). The little finger. Also (occasionally): the little toe. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > digit > finger > [noun] > little finger ear-fingerOE least fingerOE little fingerOE little manc1300 pinkie1808 minimus1881 auricular- 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Pinkie, the little finger; a term mostly used by children, or in talking to them. 1828 D. M. Moir Life Mansie Wauch i. 12 His pinkie was hacked off by a dragoon. 1898 J. Paton Castlebraes ix. 297 Raither..than lift yae wee pinkie tae save that Deevilish man. 1935 J. Corrie Income 11 Then the pinkie took sair, and puir Sandy was left wi' a fit without ony taes. 1948 Richmond (Va.) Times-Dispatch 15 Mar. 17/4 I grip the ball with my thumb and pinky. 1965 E. Tunis Colonial Craftsmen vi. 140 Even the most elegant lady poured tea or coffee from her cup into her saucer to cool and then, with delicately extended pinkie, drank it from the saucer. 1973 J. Marks Mick Jagger (1974) 11 As for Mick, he splashes on some fragrance and checks his eyeliner with his pinkie. 2002 A. Phillips Prague vii. 323 He brushed the wax crumbs away with speedy sweeps of his right pinkie. Compounds C1. Compounds of the adjective. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [adjective] > by size, shape, etc. > having goggle-eyedc1384 well-eyed1483 pink-eyed1519 hollow-eyeda1529 small-eyed1555 great-eyed1558 bird-eyed1564 out-eyed1570 large-eyed1575 full-eyed1581 bright-eyed1590 wall-eyed1590 beetle-eyed1594 fire-eyed?1594 young-eyed1600 open-eyed1601 soft-eyed1606 narrow-eyed1607 broad-eyed?1611 saucer-eyed1612 ox-eyed1621 pig-eyed1655 glare-eyed1683 pit-eyed1696 dove-eyed1717 laughing-eyed1784 almond1786 wide-eyed1789 moon-eyed1790 big-eyed1792 gooseberry-eyed1796 red-eyed1800 unsealed1800 screw-eyed1810 starry-eyed1818 pinkie-eyed1824 pop-eyed1830 bead-eyed1835 fishy-eyed1836 almond-eyed1849 boopic1854 sharp-set1865 bug-eyed1872 beady-eyed1873 bias-eyed1877 blank-eyed1881 gape-eyed1889 glass-eyed1889 stone-eyed1890 pie-eyed1900 slitty-eyed1908 steely-eyed1964 megalopic1985 1824 S. E. Ferrier Inheritance viii A long-chinned pinky-eyed female. pinkie-eyed John n. English regional = pink-eyed John n. at pink-eyed adj.1 Compounds. ΚΠ 1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. 111 Why it's a small Pinky-eyed John. C2. Compounds of the noun. Chiefly North American. pinkie finger n. ΚΠ 1896 J. M. Barrie Sentimental Tommy ii. 16 Never again should his pinkie finger go through that warm hole. 1993 D. Coyle Hardball i. i. 21 ‘Do not extend your index and pinkie fingers in the traditional two-out signal’, he announced at one of the first coaches' meetings. pinkie knuckle n. ΚΠ 1950 J. Dempsey Championship Fighting 34 You might call that pinky knuckle the exit of your power line. 2004 Houston (Texas) Press (Nexis) 19 Feb. (News section) A long scar that curls around the pinky knuckle of his right hand. pinkie ring n. ΚΠ 1894 Sandusky (Ohio) Reg. 15 Nov. 6/2 A pinky ring on her right hand set with a catseye. 1953 Council Bluffs (Iowa) Nonpareil 5 Jan. 12/1 Paris jeweler Mauboussin has designed this pinky ring. 1995 Toronto Star 14 Sept. b1 He drove a Cadillac Eldorado, wore a diamond pinkie ring, scalped football tickets. pinkie toe n. ΚΠ 1864 ‘Aunt Fanny’ All Sorts Pop-guns III. 117 Oh! to see her..Splash the water all around her, Laugh, and kick her pinky toes! 1930 Zanesville (Ohio) Signal 22 Dec. 7/1 Pulling off his slipper, he rubbed his little pinkie toe, the one that hurt him most. 1994 J. Kelman How Late it Was 32 These shoes, bloody terrible, the wee pinky toes felt like they had lumps on them, like snailbacks or something. 2015 Sun (Nexis) 28 Mar. (Sport section) 67 I broke my pinkie toe on my right foot—not even a funny story, just banging it on a table. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.21840n.31897adj.n.11718 |
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