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单词 pinkeen
释义

pinkeenn.

Brit. /ˈpɪŋkiːn/, U.S. /ˈpɪŋˌkin/, Irish English /ˈpɪŋkiːn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pink n.3, -een suffix2.
Etymology: < pink n.3 + -een suffix2.
Irish English.
1. A little fish; esp. the minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus. Cf. pink n.3
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > superorder Ostariophysi or order Cypriniformes > [noun] > suborder Cyprinoidei > family Cyprinidae (minnows and carps) > genus Leuciscus > leuciscus phoxinus (minnow) > young or small
shad-brid1688
pinkeen1831
pinhead1845
1831 S. Lover Legends & Stories Ireland iv. 39 I'll turn you into a pinkeen.
1833 Lady Morgan Manor Sackville viii, in Dramatic Scenes I. 303 It's often the late Mr. Fitzgerald Sackville and myself spint a long summer's day here, fishing them [sc. trout] up, from the size of a pinkeen to twenty pounds weight.
1892 J. Barlow Irish Idylls 169 Fishing for pinkeens along by the river.
1918 ‘B. MacNamara’ Valley of Squinting Windows xv. 88 The divil a one can I catch only the size of pinkeens.
1987 C. Nolan Under Eye of Clock (1988) 57 He was helped to fish for pinkeens and to stay stockstill while searching for a trout.
2. figurative. A small or insignificant person or thing. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [noun] > person
dwarfeOE
congeonc1230
go-by-ground?a1300
smalla1300
shrimpc1386
griga1400
gruba1400
murche1440
nirvil1440
mitinga1450
witherling1528
wretchocka1529
elf1530
hop-o'-my-thumb1530
pygmy1533
little person1538
manikin1540
mankin1552
dandiprat1556
yrle1568
grundy1570
Jack Sprat1570
squall1570
manling1573
Tom Thumb1579
pinka1585
squib1586
screaling1594
giant-dwarf1598
twattle1598
agate1600
minimus1600
cock sparrow1602
dapperling1611
modicum1611
scrub1611
sesquipedalian1615
dwarflinga1618
wretchcock1641
homuncio1643
whip-handle1653
homuncule1656
whippersnapper1674
chitterling1675
sprite1684
carliea1689
urling1691
wirling1691
dwarf man1699
poppet1699
durgan1706
short-arse1706
tomtit1706
Lilliputian1726
wallydraigle1736
midge1757
minikin1761
squeeze-crab1785
minimum1796
niff-naff1808
titman1818
teetotum1822
squita1825
cradden1825
nyaff1825
weed1825
pinkeen1850
fingerling1864
Lilliput1867
thumbling1867
midget1869
inch1884
shorty1888
titch1888
skimpling1890
stub1890
scrap1898
pygmoid1922
lofty1933
peewee1935
smidgen1952
pint-size1954
pint-sized1973
munchkin1974
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > of little importance
nekardc1450
man of clouts, king of clouts1467
dandiprat1556
Tom Thumb1579
minim1590
pygmy?1592
titmouse1596
gnatling1614
rye straw1615
nazzard1619
whisk1629
whifling1640
snifty1660
whippersnapper1674
nick-ninny1699
little me1711
squita1825
lightweight1831
lay figure1835
whiffet1839
pinkeen1850
huckleberry1868
bush leaguer1906
knibloch1915
1850 T. Keightley Fairy Mythology (new ed.) 530 And what matter what she says, you pinkeen you?
1892 E. Lawless Grania II. iii. vi. 89 Just a poor little pinkeen of a fellow.
2003 Sunday Independent (Ireland) (Nexis) 14 Dec. I..asked him to let this fish—this pinkeen of a play—off the hook.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1831
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