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单词 bear gear
释义

bear gearn.

Forms: see bear v.1 and gear n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bear v.1, gear n.
Etymology: < bear v.1 + gear n.
Obsolete.
A device, typically a twisted withe (withe n. 1a) passed through the collar of a horse's harness so as to form a loop, by means of which the ends of the swingletree of a plough, or the ends of the crossbar from which the pole of a wagon is suspended, are supported by a pair of horses pulling the plough or wagon; = bearing gear n. at bearing n.1 Compounds 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > trappings, housing, or caparison
steed shrouda1300
coverturec1300
trap13..
horse-house1316
attiringa1375
trapping1398
trappera1400
saddlecloth1415
house1463
foot-cloth1480
summock1506
reparelling1513
base1548
furniture1553
coperture1555
housing-cloth1569
caparison1602
footmantlec1610
bear gear1613
horse-furniture1613
bearing gear1616
housing1698
pad-cloth1795
rumbler1849
1613 G. Markham Eng. Husbandman: 1st Pt. Former Pt. v. sig. C3 Whereas I told you before that these clayes were heauy worke for your Cattell, it is necessary that I shew you how to ease them, and which way they may draw to their most aduantage, which onely is by drawing in beare-geares.
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) v. vi. 533 When they [sc. horses] draw two and two together in the beare geares..then there is needfull the plow, cleuise..the harnesse, the collars, the round withs, or bearing geares.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020).
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n.1613
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