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单词 phyllidiobranchiate
释义

phyllidiobranchiateadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Phyllidiobranchia , -ate suffix2.
Etymology: < scientific Latin †Phyllidiobranchia, former division name (1883 or earlier: see note) + -ate suffix2. Compare -branchiate comb. form.Scientific Latin Phyllidiobranchia may derive from phyllidium n., though this is first attested slightly later, but compare Phyllidia , genus name of a nudibranch (Cuvier 1798). The second element represents ancient Greek βράγχια gills (see branchiae n.). N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation as (fili:dioˌbræ·ŋkiĕt) /fɪˌlɪdɪəʊˈbræŋkɪət/.
Zoology. Obsolete. rare.
Of a mollusc: having lamellar gills; spec. belonging to a former division Phyllidiobranchia of nudibranch molluscs having gills in the form of lamellar folds of the mantle rather than ctenidia.
ΚΠ
1883 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XVI. 656/1 Dorsal and ventral view of Pleurophyllidia lineata (Otto), one of the Phyllidiobranchiate Palliate Opisthobranchs.
1890 Cent. Dict. Phyllidium, one of the rudimentary ctenidia of the phyllidiobranchiate gastropods, as limpets.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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adj.1883
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