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单词 phylic
释义

phylicadj.1

Brit. /ˈfʌɪlɪk/, U.S. /ˈfaɪlɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phyle n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < phyle n. + -ic suffix.
Ancient Greek History. Now rare.
Of or relating to a phyle or tribe.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > clan > [adjective] > ancient Greek
Flavian1598
phratric1847
phratriac1884
phylic1891
1891 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 12 30 The increase of the Phylae involved changes in the institutions based upon the phylic system.
1908 J. L. Myres in R. R. Marett Anthropol. & Classics 142 The solidarity of the Greek phylic institutions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

phylicadj.2n.

Brit. /ˈfʌɪlɪk/, U.S. /ˈfaɪlɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phylum n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < phylum n. + -ic suffix.
1. Chiefly Psychology. Of or relating to the human race or species as a whole (cf. phylum n. 2). Also as n. (with the). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > social psychology > [adjective] > relating to phylum
phylic1949
1949 T. Burrow Neurosis of Man vii. 169 As an outgrowth of this phylic principle of integration, the individual remains always an integral element within the organism of man as a unit.
1952 W. J. H. Sprott Social Psychol. 246 The fault lies mainly in our individualism, or, rather, in our isolationism. We have over-developed the ‘private’ and lost touch with the ‘phylic’.
1953 T. Burrow Sci. & Man's Behavior vi. 74 The term ‘species’..has no adjectival form. In order to fill this breach, I adopted ‘phylic’, from phylum, which in its original Greek had the meaning of ‘tribe’.
1960 C. I. Glicksberg Lit. & Relig. iii. 24 What makes life in the present decades nightmarishly difficult is precisely this perception that the sense of historical as well as phylic unity has been annulled.
2. Linguistics. Of, relating to, or based on a phylum (phylum n. 3) of languages.
ΚΠ
1967 Language 43 577 The now abandoned Hokan-Siouan..was recognized from the first as a device for classifying language families and language isolates which were leftovers (rather than as a serious phylic hypothesis).
2004 R. Blench in J. Bintliff Compan. Archaeol. iv. 61/1 If we can place ante quem dates on particular [language] families or subgroups then at least proposals for dates of phylic expansion can derive from overall estimates of internal diversity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11891adj.2n.1949
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