pickagen.

Brit.

/ˈpɪkɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈpɪkɪdʒ/

Forms: Middle English pyckage, Middle English pykage, Middle English 1600s pikage, 1600s–1800s picage, 1600s– piccage, 1600s– pickage.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French picage.

Etymology: Probably < Anglo-Norman picage, pichage, pikage, pykage (1364 or earlier), apparently < pic pickaxe (see pike n.¹) + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin picagium (frequently 1156–1526 in British sources).

Now historical.

A toll paid for breaking the ground in setting up a booth, stall, tent, etc., at a fair or market; (also) the right to collect such a toll.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > market dues > [noun] > for stall, stand, or accommodation

stallagea1387

pickage1405

pitching1500

stallenge1509

booth-mail1552

hallage1607

gantellage1611

pitching pence1670

boothage1695

1405 in H. M. Flasdieck Mittelengl. Originalurkunden (1926) 32 Sir Roger schal graunte to the forsaide Baillies..al the Mersch, Stones, and Sond..wyth al maner of profitez and easementz, That is to seyn, costumz of pedders, wreke of the see, ankerage, pykage.

c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 29 To paye toll, pyckage, murage, or grondage.

1627 F. Little Monum. Christian Munif. (1871) 31 The pickage, stallage and tolls usually paid by buyers and sellers to the lord of the fair.

1641 Arguments Sir R. Hutton & Sir G. Croke ii. 21 Grants of Tolls, of Faires, of Pontage, of Pikage, Murage, Ferrying, or such like, which are for the profit, good, and ease of them that will take benefit thereof.

1741 T. Robinson Common Law of Kent 79 The Heir at Common Law shall have the Fair or Market with the Toll, but the younger Son shall have the Pickage and the Stallage as incident to the Soil.

1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Hitchin Paying piccage and stallage to the Ld. of the manor.

1820 Times 14 Dec. 3/1 The monastery had a right only to pickage, stallage, and tollage; which was..a right to certain contributions from persons exposing goods to sale in the market-place of Reading.

1853 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci. Lit. & Art 1150/2 When the stalls are fixed into the ground, the duty is termed pickage.

1864 Leeds Mercury 30 May On Saturday, the pickage and stallage of the Wigan market were let by tender for twelve months, for the sum of £560.

1906 N. J. Hone Manor 121 The fair came to be considered as a valuable franchise, yielding a revenue to the grantee in tolls of piccage (breaking the pavement), stallage, and the like.

1969 Eng. Hist. Rev. 84 706 The citizens should enjoy all the liberties,..and that they should be quit of murage, pavage, piccage, anchorage, standage, and segiage.

1993 Sunday Times 14 Mar. iv. 5/4 Owing more to history than present-day observance are the lord's rights of pickage, stallage,..and pannage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pickage
释义	pickagen. Brit. /ˈpɪkɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈpɪkɪdʒ/ Forms: Middle English pyckage, Middle English pykage, Middle English 1600s pikage, 1600s–1800s picage, 1600s– piccage, 1600s– pickage. Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French picage. Etymology: Probably < Anglo-Norman picage, pichage, pikage, pykage (1364 or earlier), apparently < pic pickaxe (see pike n.¹) + -age -age suffix. Compare post-classical Latin picagium (frequently 1156–1526 in British sources). Now historical. A toll paid for breaking the ground in setting up a booth, stall, tent, etc., at a fair or market; (also) the right to collect such a toll. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > market dues > [noun] > for stall, stand, or accommodation stallagea1387 pickage1405 pitching1500 stallenge1509 booth-mail1552 hallage1607 gantellage1611 pitching pence1670 boothage1695 1405 in H. M. Flasdieck Mittelengl. Originalurkunden (1926) 32 Sir Roger schal graunte to the forsaide Baillies..al the Mersch, Stones, and Sond..wyth al maner of profitez and easementz, That is to seyn, costumz of pedders, wreke of the see, ankerage, pykage. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 29 To paye toll, pyckage, murage, or grondage. 1627 F. Little Monum. Christian Munif. (1871) 31 The pickage, stallage and tolls usually paid by buyers and sellers to the lord of the fair. 1641 Arguments Sir R. Hutton & Sir G. Croke ii. 21 Grants of Tolls, of Faires, of Pontage, of Pikage, Murage, Ferrying, or such like, which are for the profit, good, and ease of them that will take benefit thereof. 1741 T. Robinson Common Law of Kent 79 The Heir at Common Law shall have the Fair or Market with the Toll, but the younger Son shall have the Pickage and the Stallage as incident to the Soil. 1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Hitchin Paying piccage and stallage to the Ld. of the manor. 1820 Times 14 Dec. 3/1 The monastery had a right only to pickage, stallage, and tollage; which was..a right to certain contributions from persons exposing goods to sale in the market-place of Reading. 1853 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci. Lit. & Art 1150/2 When the stalls are fixed into the ground, the duty is termed pickage. 1864 Leeds Mercury 30 May On Saturday, the pickage and stallage of the Wigan market were let by tender for twelve months, for the sum of £560. 1906 N. J. Hone Manor 121 The fair came to be considered as a valuable franchise, yielding a revenue to the grantee in tolls of piccage (breaking the pavement), stallage, and the like. 1969 Eng. Hist. Rev. 84 706 The citizens should enjoy all the liberties,..and that they should be quit of murage, pavage, piccage, anchorage, standage, and segiage. 1993 Sunday Times 14 Mar. iv. 5/4 Owing more to history than present-day observance are the lord's rights of pickage, stallage,..and pannage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1405
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