单词 | pick-me-up |
释义 | pick-me-upn. colloquial (originally U.S.). 1. a. A stimulating drink which has a reviving and invigorating effect; a beverage, medicinal preparation, etc., supposed to have restorative properties; a tonic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative > drink pick-me-up1867 screw1877 pickup1881 fortifier1894 1867 H. Latham Black & White 80 Who could induce the American loafer to drink home-brewed ale..instead of pick-me-ups. 1871 Standard 13 Feb. A good trade in ‘foaming pick-me-ups’,..was done at the various American bars. 1900 Westm. Gaz. 5 Feb. 5/2 Incautious use of a pick-me-up in which strychnine was an ingredient. 1948 R. Chandler Let. 5 Apr. (1966) 177 If there was all this arsenic, why did Maybrick have to go to a drug store to buy it in small doses as a pick-me-up? 1996 Good Food Easter 74/1 Instant lemon tea. Fresh-flavoured, with a clean lemony tang, it's a perfect pick-me-up at any time of the day. b. figurative and in extended use. Anything which restores strength or vigour, or has a bracing effect. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun] > that which or one who refreshes or invigorates spice?c1225 comfort1377 refresherc1450 refreshment1532 reviver1542 sauce1561 salt1579 refocillation1608 whettera1625 fillip1699 stimulant1728 stimulation1733 yeast1769 stimulus1791 inspiriter1821 stimulatory1821 refreshener1824 boost1825 bracer1826 young blood1830 freshener1838 invigoratorc1842 blow1849 tonic1849 elevation1850 stimulator1851 breather1876 pick-me-up1876 a shot in the arm1922 1876 ‘Ouida’ In Winter City vii. 217 To Society the Père Hilarion was only a sort of mental liqueur, as Jenny Léa was an American ‘pick-me-up’. 1887 Poor Nellie (1888) 278 Dr. Doseman's lively wrath proved a pick-me-up to his. 1952 Time 15 Sept. 22/3 The association frowned on ‘charlatans’ who advised extramarital pick-me-ups. 2000 N.Y. Times 6 Aug. i. 16/6 Tax cuts were showcased..as a prudent way to spur entrepreneurship, help people looking to reach the middle class, and provide an economic pick-me-up. 2. A person willing to be picked up; a prostitute. Cf. pickup n. 12. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > unchaste behaviour of woman > unchaste or loose woman > woman who makes herself available pushover1916 pick-me-up1918 round-heeler1927 lay1932 make1933 round heel1933 round heels1944 hump1969 pull1969 spare1969 1918 J. Joyce Ulysses Nestor in Little Rev. May 43 She lives in Leeson park [printed Leesonp ark], with a grief and kickshaws, a lady of letters. Talk that to someone else, Stevie: a pickmeup. 1941 J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 42 Pick me up, loose woman. 2001 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) May 211/3 It might be slightly depressing were it not for the dazzling young pick-me-ups he has hanging around. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1867 |
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