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单词 phycobilisome
释义

phycobilisomen.

Brit. /ˌfʌɪkə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪsəʊm/, /ˌfʌɪkə(ʊ)ˈbʌɪlɪsəʊm/, U.S. /ˌfaɪkoʊˈbɪlᵻˌsoʊm/, /ˌfaɪkoʊˈbaɪlᵻˌsoʊm/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phycobilin n., -some comb. form.
Etymology: < phycobili- (in phycobilin n.) + -some comb. form.
In certain algae: a photosynthetic granule containing phycobiliprotein.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > [noun] > parts, cells, or spores
anthosperm1844
trichosporangium1857
zoogonidium1857
octospore1870
macrozoogonidium1880
parthenospore1881
akinete1884
parthenogonidium1885
parthenosperm1889
phycobilin1945
phycobiliprotein1966
phycobilisome1966
phycoplast1972
1966 Gantt & Conti in Brookhaven Symp. Biol. 19 404 The following are the reasons for considering these chloroplast granules of P[orphyridium] cruentum as sites of phycobilin aggregation... For these granules we propose the name phycobilisomes.
1971 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 48 285/2 Whereas it is true that phycobilisomes have not yet been found in every species of red and blue-green algae, they are believed to exist in all photosynthetic species of these two groups.
1989 Nature 21 Sept. 245/2 Phycobilisomes, the light-harvesting complexes of cyanobacteria, account for up to 60% of the soluble protein content in these organisms.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1966
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