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单词 phycobiliprotein
释义

phycobiliproteinn.

Brit. /ˌfʌɪkə(ʊ)bɪlɪˈprəʊtiːn/, U.S. /ˈˌfaɪkoʊbɪlᵻˈproʊˌtin/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phycobilin n., protein n.
Etymology: < phycobili- (in phycobilin n.) + protein n.
Biochemistry.
Any chromoprotein in which a phycobilin is the prosthetic group; a phycocyanin or a phycoerythrin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > [noun] > parts, cells, or spores
anthosperm1844
trichosporangium1857
zoogonidium1857
octospore1870
macrozoogonidium1880
parthenospore1881
akinete1884
parthenogonidium1885
parthenosperm1889
phycobilin1945
phycobiliprotein1966
phycobilisome1966
phycoplast1972
1966 Brookhaven Symp. Biol. 19 402 The blue-green algae have predominantly phycocyanin as the major phycobiliprotein.
1975 Nature 24 Jan. 285/2 The chlorophylls, carotenoids and phycobiliproteins of the blue-green algae are particularly similar to those of the red algae.
1991 Sea Frontiers Mar. 25/2 Cyanotech..grows other varieties of algae for production of phycobiliprotein, pigments that fluoresce blue or red and are useful for biomedical applications, such as labeling monoclonal antibodies.
2000 C. Tudge Variety of Life ii. iii. 136 Those of rhodophytes contain phycobiliproteins in addition to chlorophyll, which is what makes red seaweeds red.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1966
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