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单词 pice
释义

picen.

Brit. /pʌɪs/, U.S. /paɪs/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, (now rare) pices.
Forms: 1600s peise, 1600s peyse, 1600s pisa, 1600s pise, 1600s piso, 1600s– pice, 1700s pyce, 1800s pyse.
Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi paisā.
Etymology: < Hindi paisā paisa n. Compare pie n.5
Now chiefly South Asian.
A small coin and monetary unit formerly used in South Asia, with the value of a quarter of an anna. In later use also more generally: a very small or the least amount of money. Cf. paisa n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > coins of Indian subcontinent
fanam1555
St. Thomas' coin1559
pardao1582
seraphin1582
chequina1587
pagody1588
pagoda1598
tanga1598
mahmudi1612
rupee1612
mohur1614
tola1614
lakh1615
picec1617
sicca rupee1619
rupee1678
anna1680
cash1711
R1711
star pagoda1741
pie1756
sicca1757
dam1781
dub1781
hun1807
swamy-pagoda1813
chick1842
re1856
paisa1884
naya paisa1956
poisha1974
c1617 J. Jourdain Jrnl. (1905) 150 Here wee mett a carravan of pisas, bound for Baramporte to paye the soldiars, with a guard of 100 horse for feare of robbinge.
1625 E. Terry Relation Voy. Easterne India in S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. 1471 Brasse money, which they call Pices, whereof three or thereabouts counteruaile a Peny.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 41 The vsuall Coine..within the Moguls Territories are Pice, Mammoodees, Rowpees, and Dynaes.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 205 The Company's Accounts are kept in Book-rate Pice,..80 Pice to the Rupee.
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies II. App. 8 In Bengal their accounts are kept in Pice, 12 to an Annoe, 16 Annoes to a Rupee.
?1768 H. Ali Let. in J. Forbes Oriental Mem. (1813) III. xxxiii. 287 Shall I risk my cavalry, which cost a thousand rupees each horse, against your cannon balls which cost two pice?
1818 M. M. Sherwood Stories Church Catech. (ed. 4) xv. 91 Every pice that I could lay hold of, went for liquor.
1862 H. Beveridge Comprehensive Hist. India II. iv. ii. 76 If by so doing they can gain a few pice.
1936 V. Elwin Leaves from Jungle 192 Give our little Basor boy four pice, which comes in all to about a penny.
1953 A. Hosain Phoenix Fled 120 Everything I have saved, every pice. All my jewellery, too, and the gold I had put aside for Chand's wife when he marries.
1995 V. Chandra Red Earth & Pouring Rain (1996) 358 I'm a Rajput... I don't go skulking around sneaking a chapatti here and a couple of pice there.
2003 Bangladesh Observer (Electronic ed.) 5 Oct. There are..many people in our society who earn two pice by doing business on the handicapped beggars.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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