photosyntaxn.

Brit.

/fəʊtə(ʊ)ˈsɪntaks/, U.S.

/ˌfoʊdəˈsɪnˌtæks/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: photo- comb. form, Greek σύνταξις.

Etymology: < photo- comb. form + ancient Greek σύνταξις putting together in order, arrangement (see syntaxis n.; compare syntax n.), though originally derived (see note) from ancient Greek συντάσσειν to put together in order (see syntaxis n.). Compare photosynthesis n.The word was proposed by C. R. Barnes at a session of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (botanical section) at Madison, Wisconsin, on 18 August 1893, as being more precise than the existing term assimilation . Reports of the session appeared in September (see quot. 1893), and Barnes's paper was published in November ( Bot. Gaz. 18 403–11). The word acquired some currency, but the alternative photosynthesis became more widely adopted, and photosyntax had effectively dropped out of use by the end of 1900.

Now historical and rare.

= photosynthesis n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [noun] > photosynthesis

photosyntax1893

photosynthesis1893

phototrophy1947

photosystem1964

the world > life > biology > biological processes > light-related processes > [noun] > photosynthesis

light reaction1883

photosyntax1893

photosynthesis1893

1893 Bot. Gaz. 18 335 Charles R. Barnes: On the food of green plants.—A discussion of various nutritive process..proposing the application of the term ‘photosyntax’ to the construction of carbon compounds under the influence of sunlight.

1895 Amer. Naturalist 29 751 This method of showing the photosyntax of chlorophyll-bearing cells is very delicate and exceedingly simple.

1898 Science 7 Jan. 14/1 According to the first view the stomata are connected directly with the process of photosyntax.

1928 O. L. Raber Princ. Plant Physiol. iii. 21 The term ‘photosyntax’ was proposed by Barnes in 1893 and later changed to photosynthesis which is the term now commonly used in America, although in England and other European countries, the phrase carbon assimilation is still in common use.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	photosyntax
释义	photosyntaxn. Brit. /fəʊtə(ʊ)ˈsɪntaks/, U.S. /ˌfoʊdəˈsɪnˌtæks/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: photo- comb. form, Greek σύνταξις. Etymology: < photo- comb. form + ancient Greek σύνταξις putting together in order, arrangement (see syntaxis n.; compare syntax n.), though originally derived (see note) from ancient Greek συντάσσειν to put together in order (see syntaxis n.). Compare photosynthesis n.The word was proposed by C. R. Barnes at a session of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (botanical section) at Madison, Wisconsin, on 18 August 1893, as being more precise than the existing term assimilation . Reports of the session appeared in September (see quot. 1893), and Barnes's paper was published in November ( Bot. Gaz. 18 403–11). The word acquired some currency, but the alternative photosynthesis became more widely adopted, and photosyntax had effectively dropped out of use by the end of 1900. Now historical and rare. = photosynthesis n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [noun] > photosynthesis photosyntax1893 photosynthesis1893 phototrophy1947 photosystem1964 the world > life > biology > biological processes > light-related processes > [noun] > photosynthesis light reaction1883 photosyntax1893 photosynthesis1893 1893 Bot. Gaz. 18 335 Charles R. Barnes: On the food of green plants.—A discussion of various nutritive process..proposing the application of the term ‘photosyntax’ to the construction of carbon compounds under the influence of sunlight. 1895 Amer. Naturalist 29 751 This method of showing the photosyntax of chlorophyll-bearing cells is very delicate and exceedingly simple. 1898 Science 7 Jan. 14/1 According to the first view the stomata are connected directly with the process of photosyntax. 1928 O. L. Raber Princ. Plant Physiol. iii. 21 The term ‘photosyntax’ was proposed by Barnes in 1893 and later changed to photosynthesis which is the term now commonly used in America, although in England and other European countries, the phrase carbon assimilation is still in common use. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1893
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