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单词 photoresistor
释义

photoresistorn.

Brit. /ˌfəʊtəʊrᵻˈzɪstə/, U.S. /ˌfoʊdoʊrəˈzɪstər/, /ˌfoʊdoʊriˈzɪstər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; perhaps modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: photo- comb. form, resistor n.
Etymology: < photo- comb. form + resistor n., perhaps after German Photowiderstand (1937 or earlier; now Fotowiderstand ). Compare earlier photoresistance n.
Physics.
A resistor whose resistance varies according to its degree of illumination.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > resistance > [noun] > non-conductor, resistor > working by illumination
photoresistance1957
photoresistor1959
1959 Chem. Abstr. 53 13793 (heading) Germanium photoresistors.
1969 New Scientist 18 Sept. 568/3 Shamer and Fox observed no fringe shift using..sensitive photoresisters to detect the fringe positions.
2001 Future Music June (Deal Guide Suppl.) 6/1 (advt.) An extra photo-resistor in the feedback stage to linearise the gain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1959
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