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单词 photoinduction
释义

photoinductionn.

Brit. /ˌfəʊtəʊɪnˈdʌkʃn/, U.S. /ˌfoʊdoʊᵻnˈdəkʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, induction n.
Etymology: < photo- comb. form + induction n. Compare slightly earlier photoinduced adj.
Chiefly Biology.
The action or process of induction by light, esp. of reproductive behaviour in plants.
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the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > photoinduction
photoinduction1938
photoinductive cycle1940
1938 Bot. Gaz. 99 622 Subsequent to a photo-induction period, however, the plants on a long day with abundant nitrogen grow more rapidly.
1947 Bot. Gaz. 109 131/2 A reduction in total reproductive activity in relation to reduced photoinduction.
1971 New Scientist 9 Sept. 558/1 Flowering..occurred about 20 days after this photoinduction.
1975 D. Vince-Prue Photoperiodism in Plants vi. 229 Endogenous cytokinins may..be involved in the process of photoinduction.
2002 Crop Sci. (Nexis) 1 Sept. 1709 It appeared that the AG-S4 photoinduction mechanism was inactivated by the mutating irradiation that imparted photoperiod insensitivity in RG-BFT.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1938
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