Pietàn.

Brit.

/ˌpiːɛˈtɑː/,

/ˌpiːeɪˈtɑː/, U.S.

/ˌpieɪˈtɑ/

Forms: 1600s– Pieta, 1700s Pietâ, 1700s– Pietà. Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian pietà.

Etymology: < Italian pietà (1550 in this sense; earlier as pietate (1493)), specific use of pietà pity, compassion (see piety n.).

Art.

A painting or sculpture of the Virgin Mary supporting the dead body of Christ, usually on her lap.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > [noun] > a sculpture or carving > group or spec. subject

antic1532

Our Lady Piety1533

drapery1552

antiquary1573

urn1653

story1657

Pietàc1660

gigantomachy1820

set piece1846

terminal1865

wheatear1882

protome1886

protoma1894

koruru1897

blemya1915

Lincoln imp1926

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject

majestyc1450

the Visitation (of our Lady)1498

Our Lady Piety1533

annunciation1556

nativity1646

Pietàc1660

noli me tangerea1684

virgina1684

glory1708

flagellation1728

scourging1757

Mater Dolorosa1800

crucifixion1841

hortus conclusus1852

Hodegetria1880

Gethsemane1901

anastasis1995

c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 137 The statue of the Virgin Mary, or Pieta, with a Christo Morto in her lap.

1715 J. Richardson Ess. Theory of Painting 85 In a Pietà of Van-Dyck.

1780 W. Beckford Biogr. Mem. Painters 141 The chimney-piece was encrusted with the right old porcelain of China, and its aperture..was closed by a capital Pietâ of Julio Romano.

1859 A. Jameson Mem. Early Ital. Painters 187 In 1500,..he [sc. Michelangelo] produced the famous group of the dead Christ on the knees of his Virgin Mother (called the Pietà).

1881 M. E. Braddon Asphodel III. v. 139 The fifteenth-century stained glass, the sculptured Pietas, and the choir stalls.

1923 M. Innes Ten Florentine Painters 117 This group of the ‘Mater Dolorosa’ and her dead Son is called a Pietà.

2003 Spectator (Hamilton, Ont.) 20 Dec. go24/4 Having the infant Christ lie on Mary's lap recalls a pieta.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pietà
释义	Pietàn. Brit. /ˌpiːɛˈtɑː/, /ˌpiːeɪˈtɑː/, U.S. /ˌpieɪˈtɑ/ Forms: 1600s– Pieta, 1700s Pietâ, 1700s– Pietà. Also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian pietà. Etymology: < Italian pietà (1550 in this sense; earlier as pietate (1493)), specific use of pietà pity, compassion (see piety n.). Art. A painting or sculpture of the Virgin Mary supporting the dead body of Christ, usually on her lap. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > [noun] > a sculpture or carving > group or spec. subject antic1532 Our Lady Piety1533 drapery1552 antiquary1573 urn1653 story1657 Pietàc1660 gigantomachy1820 set piece1846 terminal1865 wheatear1882 protome1886 protoma1894 koruru1897 blemya1915 Lincoln imp1926 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject majestyc1450 the Visitation (of our Lady)1498 Our Lady Piety1533 annunciation1556 nativity1646 Pietàc1660 noli me tangerea1684 virgina1684 glory1708 flagellation1728 scourging1757 Mater Dolorosa1800 crucifixion1841 hortus conclusus1852 Hodegetria1880 Gethsemane1901 anastasis1995 c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 137 The statue of the Virgin Mary, or Pieta, with a Christo Morto in her lap. 1715 J. Richardson Ess. Theory of Painting 85 In a Pietà of Van-Dyck. 1780 W. Beckford Biogr. Mem. Painters 141 The chimney-piece was encrusted with the right old porcelain of China, and its aperture..was closed by a capital Pietâ of Julio Romano. 1859 A. Jameson Mem. Early Ital. Painters 187 In 1500,..he [sc. Michelangelo] produced the famous group of the dead Christ on the knees of his Virgin Mother (called the Pietà). 1881 M. E. Braddon Asphodel III. v. 139 The fifteenth-century stained glass, the sculptured Pietas, and the choir stalls. 1923 M. Innes Ten Florentine Painters 117 This group of the ‘Mater Dolorosa’ and her dead Son is called a Pietà. 2003 Spectator (Hamilton, Ont.) 20 Dec. go24/4 Having the infant Christ lie on Mary's lap recalls a pieta. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1660
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