单词 | phytognomy |
释义 | phytognomyn. Now historical. The (supposed) art of discovering the qualities of a plant from its appearance; vegetable physiognomy. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > botany > [noun] > specific branches or aspects of botany phytognomy1643 topology1659 vegetable statics1691 cryptogamy1783 fossil botany1822 nomology1825 structural botany1835 phytochemistry1837 phytochimy1847 phytogeography1847 astrobotany1851 phytonomy1851 phytophysiology1854 palaeophytology1857 phytobiology1860 phytopathology1864 plant physiology1870 palaeobotany1872 plant geography1878 phytopalaeontology1879 plant pathology1891 ethnobotany1896 floristic1898 phyteconomy1898 phytoteratology1898 phytoecology1899 geobotany1904 phytosociology1917 archaeobotany1954 palaeoethnobotany1959 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) ii. §2 I hold moreover that there is a Phytognomy, or Physiognomy, not onely of men, but of Plants, and Vegetables. View more context for this quotation 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. vi. 93 Whoever shall peruse the signatures of Crollius, or rather the Phytognomy of Porta. View more context for this quotation 1659 R. Lovell Παμβοτανολογια Isagoge sig. **10v Now follow occult Qualities [of a plant]; By Phytognomy or signature. I. Phytopticall or externall, either in forme, colour, or property [etc.]. 1971 J. R. Ravetz Sci. Knowl. & Social Probl. xiv. 364 The list of modern pseudo-sciences was fixed during the seventeenth century; it included astrology, alchemy, geomancy..and phytognomy (ascription of medicinal powers to plants by their suggestive shapes, as developed in folk traditions). 2003 Economist (U.S. ed.) (Nexis) 22 Feb. (Books & Art section) Physiognomy and phytognomy, for example, by which plants and animals had assigned to them particular powers or properties on the basis of resemblance to various parts of the human body, were soon revealed in all their inadequacy. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > plants > botany > [adjective] > specific branches or aspects phytognomical1653 phytogeographic1857 phytochemical1858 phytogeographical1859 geobotanical1880 palaeobotanical1883 palaeophytological1885 phytobiological1887 phytopathological1887 geobotanic1888 palaeobotanic1889 floristic1898 phytosociological1922 1653 R. Saunders Physiognomie Pref. sig. B2 In Phytognomical Physiognomie we may observe certain plants resembling the heads of Animals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1643 |
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