单词 | phytogenesis |
释义 | phytogenesisn. Biology. Now historical and rare. The development of a plant from an embryo. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > [noun] > generation or evolution conception1667 phytogenesis1847 phytogeny1850 the world > life > biology > biological processes > evolution > [noun] > processes or types of evolution transmutation1626 substitution1822 subspeciation1826 metamorphosis1835 phytogenesis1847 phytogeny1850 anamorphosis1852 correlation1859 advergence1861 convergence1861 phylogeny1869 ontogeny1872 recapitulation1874 ontogenesis1875 phylogenesis1875 biogenesis1876 abiogenesis1884 anagenesis1889 tachygenesis1893 orthogenesis1895 adaptive radiation1898 speciation1906 microevolution1911 subspeciation1921 raciation1934 orthogenetics1937 encephalization1938 proterogenesis1938 allomorphosis1941 cladogenesis1953 Wallace effect1966 metachromism1968 punctuation1976 speciational evolution1988 tachygen- 1847 H. Smith tr. M. J. Schleiden (title) Contributions to phytogenesis [Ger. Phytogenesis]. 1851 Abstr. Papers Royal Soc. 1843–50 5 870 Professor Schleiden..admits the division of cells by the separation of the nitrogenous lining of Mohl's ‘primordial utricle’, into two halves, between which a cellulose membrane is secreted. These views are very different from those propounded in his earlier treatise on Phytogenesis. 1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Phytogenesis, term by Dupetit-Thouars for germination..phytogenesy. 1889 Bot. Gaz. 14 238 In 1838, the eccentric Schleiden published his Contributions to Phytogenesis in which he states substantially that cells of plants can be formed only in a fluid containing, as chief ingredients, sugar and mucus (schleim). By this latter term he designated the nitrogenous matters taken collectively. 1922 Sci. Monthly Mar. 276 Schleiden..failed to discover how new cells originate, though this was the chief aim of his classic paper on phytogenesis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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