phoronicadj.

Brit.

/fəˈrɒnɪk/, U.S.

/fəˈrɑnɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: phorone n., -ic suffix.

Etymology: < phorone n. + -ic suffix, after French phoronique (in acide phoronique phoronic acid: J. de Montgolfier 1878, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 14 84).

Chemistry.

phoronic acid, a crystalline acid obtained by oxidizing camphoric acid; 2,6-dimethylheptan-4-one-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, HOOCC(CH₃)₂CH₂COCH₂C(CH₃)₂COOH.

ΚΠ

1878 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 34 898 Phoronic Acid.—This acid is contained in crude camphic acid in the proportion of 3–5 per cent.

1881 H. Watts Dict. Chem. (new ed.) VIII. 1574 Phoronic acid, C⁹H¹⁶O², a crystallisable acid, obtained under certain circumstances by oxidation of camphic acid with potassium permanganate.

1928 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 50 2232 Dimethyl malonic acid is one of the oxidation products of phoronic acid.

1966 U.S. Patent 3,278,431 Salts of phoronic acid..serve as grease thickeners which have resistance to softening on mech[anical] working.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phoronic
释义	phoronicadj. Brit. /fəˈrɒnɪk/, U.S. /fəˈrɑnɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: phorone n., -ic suffix. Etymology: < phorone n. + -ic suffix, after French phoronique (in acide phoronique phoronic acid: J. de Montgolfier 1878, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 14 84). Chemistry. phoronic acid, a crystalline acid obtained by oxidizing camphoric acid; 2,6-dimethylheptan-4-one-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, HOOCC(CH₃)₂CH₂COCH₂C(CH₃)₂COOH. ΚΠ 1878 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 34 898 Phoronic Acid.—This acid is contained in crude camphic acid in the proportion of 3–5 per cent. 1881 H. Watts Dict. Chem. (new ed.) VIII. 1574 Phoronic acid, C⁹H¹⁶O², a crystallisable acid, obtained under certain circumstances by oxidation of camphic acid with potassium permanganate. 1928 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 50 2232 Dimethyl malonic acid is one of the oxidation products of phoronic acid. 1966 U.S. Patent 3,278,431 Salts of phoronic acid..serve as grease thickeners which have resistance to softening on mech[anical] working. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1878
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