phonographicadj.

Brit.

/ˌfəʊnəˈɡrafɪk/, U.S.

/ˌfoʊnəˈɡræfɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phono- comb. form, -graphic comb. form.

Etymology: < phono- comb. form + -graphic comb. form. With sense 1 compare earlier ideographic adj. With sense 2 compare phonography n. In sense 3 after phonograph n. (compare sense 4b at that entry). Compare French phonographique (1839 or earlier in sense 1).

1. Representing speech sounds; consisting of characters representing speech sounds; phonetic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > representing spoken sounds

phonetic1802

phonographic1828

phonetical1845

phonetic1933

society > communication > writing > system of writing > [adjective] > symbolic > phonetic

phonographic1828

1828 P. S. Du Ponceau Let. 7 July in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. (1838) 2 106 Hence it [sc. the Chinese system of writing] is called ideographic, in contradistinction from the phonographic or alphabetical system of writing.

1883 I. Taylor Alphabet I. i. 6 Although our own writing has reached the alphabetic stage, yet we still continue to employ a considerable number of phonographic and ideographic signs.

1961 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 67 101/1 Aztec writing..did have certain ideographic-phonographic signs.

1989 Times Lit. Suppl. 25 Aug. 925/4 His term language code includes..phonographic language codes, among which alphabetic writing belongs.

2. Of, relating to, or using phonetic shorthand, esp. that developed by Isaac Pitman.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > system of writing > shorthand > [adjective] > systems of

phonographic1840

Pitman1869

phraseographic1881

script1882

Pitmanic1883

1840 I. Pitman Man. Phonogr. 6 The Phonographic signs for the simple articulations.

1853 I. Pitman (title) Phonographic Reporter's Companion.

1927 E. M. Albright Dramatic Publication Eng. 313 The outcome was the decision that a manager of a theater has a right to prevent stenographic or phonographic report.

1978 M. B. Stern Books & People 19th-cent. Amer. 245 To popularize shorthand or phonography..Phonographic envelopes, mottoes, pencils, and gold pens were sold.

3. Of, relating to, or produced by a phonograph. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective]

integrating1654

phonographical1846

melographic1863

phonographic1878

transcription1936

hi-fi1938

high fidelity1938

low fidelity1939

reel-to-reel1961

society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective] > record-playing equipment

phonographical1846

phonographic1878

gramophonic1905

hornless1909

acoustical1931

discographic1931

acoustic1932

discographical1944

multi-play1949

wind-up1962

1878 T. A. Edison in N. Amer. Rev. 126 532 They are required to do no more by the phonographic method.

1898 H. G. Wells Let. 22 Jan. in G. Gissing & H. G. Wells (1961) 79 A beautiful phonographic newspaper with a leathery flat voice.

1900 Westm. Gaz. 31 May 2/3 The Vienna Academy of Sciences is..going to set up phonographic archives. There are to be three sections of phonograms.

1976 Times 2 Nov. 5/2 The British phonographic industry.

1992 New Musical Express 9 May 46 Just to prove it wasn't all matt black phonographic excellence back in '52, Fred Dellar rummages in his attic for the real story of recorded sound.

Derivatives

phonoˈgraphical adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective]

integrating1654

phonographical1846

melographic1863

phonographic1878

transcription1936

hi-fi1938

high fidelity1938

low fidelity1939

reel-to-reel1961

phonographical1846

phonographic1878

gramophonic1905

hornless1909

acoustical1931

discographic1931

acoustic1932

discographical1944

multi-play1949

wind-up1962

1846 J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. Phonographical, relating to phonography.

1867 Littell's Living Age 1 June 549/1 They had invented a phonographical as well as a hieroglyphical character.

1974 Country Life 12 Dec. 1857/3 The two-volume CBS Astaire solo anthology..are transfers of old Brunswick 78s and therefore more satisfying in purely phonographical terms.

1992 S. R. Hooper et al. Devel. Disorders 139 They found that the majority of spelling errors of this population were phonographical.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phonographic
释义	phonographicadj. Brit. /ˌfəʊnəˈɡrafɪk/, U.S. /ˌfoʊnəˈɡræfɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phono- comb. form, -graphic comb. form. Etymology: < phono- comb. form + -graphic comb. form. With sense 1 compare earlier ideographic adj. With sense 2 compare phonography n. In sense 3 after phonograph n. (compare sense 4b at that entry). Compare French phonographique (1839 or earlier in sense 1). 1. Representing speech sounds; consisting of characters representing speech sounds; phonetic. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > representing spoken sounds phonetic1802 phonographic1828 phonetical1845 phonetic1933 society > communication > writing > system of writing > [adjective] > symbolic > phonetic phonographic1828 1828 P. S. Du Ponceau Let. 7 July in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. (1838) 2 106 Hence it [sc. the Chinese system of writing] is called ideographic, in contradistinction from the phonographic or alphabetical system of writing. 1883 I. Taylor Alphabet I. i. 6 Although our own writing has reached the alphabetic stage, yet we still continue to employ a considerable number of phonographic and ideographic signs. 1961 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 67 101/1 Aztec writing..did have certain ideographic-phonographic signs. 1989 Times Lit. Suppl. 25 Aug. 925/4 His term language code includes..phonographic language codes, among which alphabetic writing belongs. 2. Of, relating to, or using phonetic shorthand, esp. that developed by Isaac Pitman. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > system of writing > shorthand > [adjective] > systems of phonographic1840 Pitman1869 phraseographic1881 script1882 Pitmanic1883 1840 I. Pitman Man. Phonogr. 6 The Phonographic signs for the simple articulations. 1853 I. Pitman (title) Phonographic Reporter's Companion. 1927 E. M. Albright Dramatic Publication Eng. 313 The outcome was the decision that a manager of a theater has a right to prevent stenographic or phonographic report. 1978 M. B. Stern Books & People 19th-cent. Amer. 245 To popularize shorthand or phonography..Phonographic envelopes, mottoes, pencils, and gold pens were sold. 3. Of, relating to, or produced by a phonograph. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective] integrating1654 phonographical1846 melographic1863 phonographic1878 transcription1936 hi-fi1938 high fidelity1938 low fidelity1939 reel-to-reel1961 society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective] > record-playing equipment phonographical1846 phonographic1878 gramophonic1905 hornless1909 acoustical1931 discographic1931 acoustic1932 discographical1944 multi-play1949 wind-up1962 1878 T. A. Edison in N. Amer. Rev. 126 532 They are required to do no more by the phonographic method. 1898 H. G. Wells Let. 22 Jan. in G. Gissing & H. G. Wells (1961) 79 A beautiful phonographic newspaper with a leathery flat voice. 1900 Westm. Gaz. 31 May 2/3 The Vienna Academy of Sciences is..going to set up phonographic archives. There are to be three sections of phonograms. 1976 Times 2 Nov. 5/2 The British phonographic industry. 1992 New Musical Express 9 May 46 Just to prove it wasn't all matt black phonographic excellence back in '52, Fred Dellar rummages in his attic for the real story of recorded sound. Derivatives phonoˈgraphical adj. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective] integrating1654 phonographical1846 melographic1863 phonographic1878 transcription1936 hi-fi1938 high fidelity1938 low fidelity1939 reel-to-reel1961 society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [adjective] > record-playing equipment phonographical1846 phonographic1878 gramophonic1905 hornless1909 acoustical1931 discographic1931 acoustic1932 discographical1944 multi-play1949 wind-up1962 1846 J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. Phonographical, relating to phonography. 1867 Littell's Living Age 1 June 549/1 They had invented a phonographical as well as a hieroglyphical character. 1974 Country Life 12 Dec. 1857/3 The two-volume CBS Astaire solo anthology..are transfers of old Brunswick 78s and therefore more satisfying in purely phonographical terms. 1992 S. R. Hooper et al. Devel. Disorders 139 They found that the majority of spelling errors of this population were phonographical. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1828
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