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单词 phonetism
释义

phonetismn.

Brit. /ˈfəʊnətɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈfoʊnəˌtɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: phonetic adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < phonet- (in phonetic adj.) + -ism suffix. Compare French phonétisme phonetic properties (1824). Compare slightly earlier phonetist n.
Phonetic representation; reduction to a phonetic system of writing or spelling; = phoneticism n.
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society > communication > writing > system of writing > [noun] > symbolic writing > phonetic
phonography1701
phonetism1848
visible speech1865
sonography1887
1848 Ladies' Repository Oct. 318/2 Let every thing, not known to be bad, have a fair chance to prove itself. So we say for Phonetism.
1879 P. Le P. Renouf Lect. Orig. Relig. 16 (note) Champollion strongly insists upon the necessity of phonetism, for otherwise how could foreign names, for which no symbolism existed, be expressed in writing?
1891 A. B. Edwards Pharaohs, Fellahs & Explorers (1892) vii. 241 Pictorial phonetism registers the second stage in the art of writing.
1974 Diacritics 4 33/2 They tend to move, not towards a universal phonetism, embracing all languages.
1985 R. Howard tr. R. Barthes Responsibility of Forms i. 125 Here it is the letter's phonetism which is exploited, since slap is an onomatopoeic word: a linguistic truth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1848
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