phonatev.

Brit.

/fəˈneɪt/, U.S.

/ˈfoʊˌneɪt/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ϕωνή , -ate suffix³.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ϕωνή voice (see -phone comb. form) + -ate suffix³, after phonation n.

1. intransitive. To utter vocal sounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > to sound (of voice or utterance) [verb (intransitive)] > utter sound

soundc1340

rear1591

breathe1602

phonate1878

vocalize1887

1878 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) ii. iii. 475 Undue expenditure of breath during forcible expiration, as when the patient attempts to phonate or coughs.

1894 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 May 81/2 The patient could phonate, but not articulate.

1961 I. Jefferies It wasn't Me vii. 86 ‘All the Documents,’ I said, not looking at them, hardly phonating.

2000 J. Sundberg in J. Potter Cambr. Compan. Singing xix. 234 In singing and speech alike, we usually phonate at lung volumes above FRC, and phonating below FRC can feel uncomfortable.

2. transitive. To make (sounds or a specific sound) vocally.

ΚΠ

1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 783 On phonating ‘eh! eh!’ the vocal cords should come into symmetrical apposition in the middle line.

1961 French Rev. 35 51 You may have been puzzled why the learner should not say the answer, that is articulate and phonate it.

1995 Jrnl. Voice 9 378 Subjects included 30 young women who phonated the vowel /a/ at a comfortable pitch.

Derivatives

phoˈnated adj.

ΚΠ

1931 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 17 623 The vibrato is present in the voices of all great artists in about 95 per cent of their phonated time.

1992 Cambr. Encycl. Human Evol. (1994) iii. v. 134/2 The sound energy for speech is generated at the larynx for ‘phonated’ vowels and consonants such as [md] and [v].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phonate
释义	phonatev. Brit. /fəˈneɪt/, U.S. /ˈfoʊˌneɪt/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ϕωνή , -ate suffix³. Etymology: < ancient Greek ϕωνή voice (see -phone comb. form) + -ate suffix³, after phonation n. 1. intransitive. To utter vocal sounds. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > to sound (of voice or utterance) [verb (intransitive)] > utter sound soundc1340 rear1591 breathe1602 phonate1878 vocalize1887 1878 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) ii. iii. 475 Undue expenditure of breath during forcible expiration, as when the patient attempts to phonate or coughs. 1894 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 May 81/2 The patient could phonate, but not articulate. 1961 I. Jefferies It wasn't Me vii. 86 ‘All the Documents,’ I said, not looking at them, hardly phonating. 2000 J. Sundberg in J. Potter Cambr. Compan. Singing xix. 234 In singing and speech alike, we usually phonate at lung volumes above FRC, and phonating below FRC can feel uncomfortable. 2. transitive. To make (sounds or a specific sound) vocally. ΚΠ 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 783 On phonating ‘eh! eh!’ the vocal cords should come into symmetrical apposition in the middle line. 1961 French Rev. 35 51 You may have been puzzled why the learner should not say the answer, that is articulate and phonate it. 1995 Jrnl. Voice 9 378 Subjects included 30 young women who phonated the vowel /a/ at a comfortable pitch. Derivatives phoˈnated adj. ΚΠ 1931 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 17 623 The vibrato is present in the voices of all great artists in about 95 per cent of their phonated time. 1992 Cambr. Encycl. Human Evol. (1994) iii. v. 134/2 The sound energy for speech is generated at the larynx for ‘phonated’ vowels and consonants such as [md] and [v]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1878
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