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单词 phlebolith
释义

phlebolithn.

Brit. /ˈflɛbəlɪθ/, U.S. /ˈflɛbəˌlɪθ/
Forms: 1800s phlebolithe, 1800s– phlebolith.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: phlebo- comb. form, -lith comb. form.
Etymology: < phlebo- comb. form + -lith comb. form, probably after French phlébolithe (1829 or earlier). Compare earlier phlebolite n.
A calcified concretion in a vein or vascular malformation; an area of calcification in a thrombus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > concretion
phlebolite1830
veinstone1833
phlebolith1837
1837 Lancet 7 Oct. 37/1 The veins themselves are, in their turn, the seat of some diseases, as phlebitis, encephalosis, and phlebolithes.
1847–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 89/2 Phleboliths originate in clots in the interior of the vessels.
1873 J. E. Erichsen Sci. & Art Surg. 615 It may subsequently undergo calcareous degeneration, leading to the formation of phleboliths.
1923 R. Knox Radiogr. & Radio-therapeutics i. 386 Phleboliths are not generally found in young patients.
1984 P. D. Trevor-Roper & P. V. Curran Eye & its Disorders (ed. 2) xix. 276 They [sc. x-rays] may reveal calcific phleboliths in a vascular malformation.
1993 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 80 2 This may reveal phleboliths, calcification, bony overgrowth or suspicious (possibly malignant) bone changes.

Derivatives

phlebolithic adj. Obsolete rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 939/2 Phlebolithus, Phleboliticus,..: phlebolithic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1837
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