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单词 phlebolith
释义

phlebolithn.

Brit. /ˈflɛbəlɪθ/, U.S. /ˈflɛbəˌlɪθ/
Forms: 1800s phlebolithe, 1800s– phlebolith.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: phlebo- comb. form, -lith comb. form.
Etymology: < phlebo- comb. form + -lith comb. form, probably after French phlébolithe (1829 or earlier). Compare earlier phlebolite n.
A calcified concretion in a vein or vascular malformation; an area of calcification in a thrombus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > concretion
phlebolite1830
veinstone1833
phlebolith1837
1837 Lancet 7 Oct. 37/1 The veins themselves are, in their turn, the seat of some diseases, as phlebitis, encephalosis, and phlebolithes.
1847–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 89/2 Phleboliths originate in clots in the interior of the vessels.
1873 J. E. Erichsen Sci. & Art Surg. 615 It may subsequently undergo calcareous degeneration, leading to the formation of phleboliths.
1923 R. Knox Radiogr. & Radio-therapeutics i. 386 Phleboliths are not generally found in young patients.
1984 P. D. Trevor-Roper & P. V. Curran Eye & its Disorders (ed. 2) xix. 276 They [sc. x-rays] may reveal calcific phleboliths in a vascular malformation.
1993 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 80 2 This may reveal phleboliths, calcification, bony overgrowth or suspicious (possibly malignant) bone changes.

Derivatives

† phlebolithic adj. Obsolete rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 939/2 Phlebolithus, Phleboliticus,..: phlebolithic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1837
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