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单词 philosophico-
释义

philosophico-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin philosophico-, philosophicus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin philosophico- (see note below), combining form (used adverbially) of philosophicus philosophic adj. Compare French philosophico- (formations in which are found from at least the early 19th cent.), and German philosophisch- (see below).Attested earliest in philosophico-chorographical adj. at sense 2, apparently formed within English, and in philosophico-moral adj. at sense 1, an adaptation of post-classical Latin philosophico-moralis . Adaptations of German compounds in philosophisch- are found from at least the first half of the 19th cent., e.g. in philosophico-scientific (see quot. 1847 for philosophico-scientific adj. at sense 1). Post-classical Latin philosophico- is recorded frequently in work titles from the 17th cent., including philosophico-medicus (1631), philosophico-theologicus (1682), philosophico-moralis (1692), philosophico-historicus (1752), philosophico-iuridica (1754); also in multiple combinations, as philosophico-historico-philologicus (1648), philosophico-mathematico-medicus (1684). German compounds with philosophisch as first element are recorded frequently from the 18th cent., e.g. in philosophisch-historisch (1783 or earlier; 1848 or earlier in Philosophisch-historische Classe, the name of a section of the Academy of Sciences), †philosophisch-juridisch (1798 or earlier), philosophisch-juristisch (1749 or earlier), philosophisch-medizinisch (1803 or earlier; 1788 or earlier as †philosophisch-medicinisch), philosophisch-moralisch (1754 or earlier), philosophisch-psychologisch (1922 or earlier), philosophisch-religiös (1819 or earlier), philosophisch-theologisch (1746 or earlier), philosophisch-wissenschaftlich (1825 or earlier).
1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘philosophically—, philosophical and ——’.
philosophico-historic adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)hɪˈstɒrɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊhɪˈstɔrɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > [adjective] > and historical
philosophico-historic1873
1873 Trans. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 1872 89 An essay..printed in the Sitzungsberichte of its philosophico-historical class.
1994 Harvard Jrnl. Asiatic Stud. 54 653 A good exercise in this new style of philosophico-historical discourse.
philosophico-juristic adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)dʒᵿˈrɪstɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊdʒʊˈrɪstɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > of or belonging to Stoicism
stoical?a1475
Senecal1602
stoic1607
Zenonian1654
Zenonic1827
philosophico-juristica1866
a1866 J. Grote Exam. Utilit. Philos. (1870) ix. 157 The Roman Stoic or philosophico-juristic notion of jus.
1909 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 3 283 His anthropological theory, of the philosophico-juristic theory of Garofalo.
philosophico-legal adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)ˈliːɡl/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˈliɡ(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1903 W. M. Ramsay in Expositor Dec. 419 A still further development towards general philosophico-legal statement of religious dogma is apparent in Romans.
1980 Amer. Hist. Rev. 85 87/1 The distinct immunity of the secret Kabbalah from secular influences and its consequent capacity to rejuvenate the normative through errant philosophico-legal tradition of rabbinic Judaism.
philosophico-lexicological adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)lɛksᵻkəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˌlɛksəkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1924 C. K. Ogden tr. H. Vaihinger Philos. of ‘As If’ 140 We will not embark here on a philosophico-lexicological [Ger. philologisch-lexikologischen] excursus.
philosophico-linguistic adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˌlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/
ΚΠ
1964 Jrnl. Symbolic Logic 29 141 It consists of a lengthy attack on some philosophico-linguistic theses.
1998 Poetics Today 19 600 His ongoing exploration of fictional semantics via the philosophico-linguistic concept of ‘possible worlds’.
philosophico-moral adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɒrəl/
,
/fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɒrl̩/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˈmɔrəl/
ΚΠ
1740 T. Morgan (title) Physico-theology: or, a philosophico-moral disquisition concerning human nature, free agency, moral government and divine providence.
1975 20th Cent. Lit. 21 74 The stodgy and smug philosophico-moral ethos.
philosophico-psychological adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)sʌɪkəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˌsaɪkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > [adjective] > combined with philosophy
philosophico-psychological1899
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > subjectivism > [adjective] > of other branches of
Berkeleiana1743
egoistica1834
mentalistic1882
immanental1885
non-substantialist1893
philosophico-psychological1899
introjectionist1903
mentalist1948
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 406 Developed from a specially philosophico-psychological point of view.
1953 Mind 62 257 The experimental method had been employed..to unsettle ancient philosophico-psychological dogmas.
philosophico-religious adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)rᵻˈlɪdʒəs/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊrəˈlɪdʒəs/
,
/ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊriˈlɪdʒəs/
ΚΠ
1848 Southern Literary Messenger May 307/1 The politico-philosophico-religious sect of St. Simonians or New Christians.]
1858 A. C. Kendrick tr. H. Olshausen Biblical Comm. on New Test. VI. 432 In the philosophico-religious [Ger. religionsphilosophisch] form of faith in God.
1960 E. Partridge Charm of Words 96 Rosenkreuz..founder..of a philosophicoreligious secret society.
1984 M. Scammell Solzhenitsyn (1985) i. 29 Tolstoyanism was an ill-defined philosophico-religious movement inspired by Tolstoy's ideas about nonresistance to violence and the need for a kind of agrarian socialism in Russia.
philosophico-scientific adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)sʌɪənˈtɪfɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/
ΚΠ
1847 W. Smith tr. J. G. Fichte Characteristics Present Age 242 The Philosophico-scientific character of the Third Age has been already set forth.
1920 Philos. Rev. 29 432 In the same class he puts Felix Le Dantec with his well-known philosophico-scientific mechanism.
1996 Jrnl. Philos. 93 102 A philosophico-scientific project of more general scope.
philosophico-theological adj.
Brit. /fɪləˌsɒfᵻkə(ʊ)θɪəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /ˌfɪləˌsɑfəkoʊˌθiəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1851 Encycl. Amer. X. 472/1 Maimonides endeavored to aid the interpretation of the holy writings of his nation by philosophico-theological disquisitions.
1991 Lit. & Theol. 5 277 Where some critics claim that Kafka's attraction to Kierkegaard was primarily biographical, others lay greater stress on formal-stylistic and/or philosophico-theological elements.
2.
philosophico-chorographical adj. Obsolete rare designating a map of the physical geography of a region.
ΚΠ
1737 C. Packe (title) A dissertation upon the surface of the Earth, as delineated in a specimen of a philosophico-chorographical chart of East-Kent, herewith humbly presented to, and read before the Royal Society, Nov. 25. 1736.
1743 C. Packe Ανκογραϕια (title page) The origine..of all the valleys and hills, brooks and rivers, as an explanation of a new philosophico-chorographical chart of East-Kent.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1737
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