Perthes' diseasen.

Brit.

/ˈpəːtəz dᵻˌziːz/, U.S.

/ˈpərtəz dəˌziz/

Forms: 1900s– Perthes disease, 1900s– Perthes' disease.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Perthes , disease n.

Etymology: < the genitive of the name of Georg Clemens Perthes (1869–1927), German surgeon, who described the condition in 1910 ( Deutsche Zeitschr. f. Chir. 107 111) + disease n. Compare German Perthessche Krankheit (1920 or earlier; now usually Perthes'sche Krankheit, but more frequently Morbus Perthes), Perthes'sche Erkrankung (1922 or earlier).

Medicine.

Osteochondritis involving the epiphysis of the femoral head in children, resulting in pain and progressive deformity of the hip joint.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > of hip joint

hip disease1684

hip-joint disease1794

hip-evil1802

coxalgy1854

coxalgia1859

coxitis1878

Trendelenburg's sign1912

Perthes' disease1915

sacro-iliitis1934

Ortolani1955

1915 Amer. Jrnl. Orthopedic Surg. 12 557 I shall try to reproduce these features which give a character of its own to Perthes disease, and to describe it as a new and typical disease of the hip.

1958 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 40B 173 Stigmata of pre-existing Perthes' disease: a large [femoral] head, decreased height of the epiphysis, slight subluxation, shortening or broadening of the femoral neck.

1990 Physiotherapy 76 747/1 Bassett..describes osteonecrosis as a degenerative collapse of bone, particularly the neck of femur, which..can be idiopathic as in Perthes' disease.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	perthes disease
释义	Perthes' diseasen. Brit. /ˈpəːtəz dᵻˌziːz/, U.S. /ˈpərtəz dəˌziz/ Forms: 1900s– Perthes disease, 1900s– Perthes' disease. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Perthes , disease n. Etymology: < the genitive of the name of Georg Clemens Perthes (1869–1927), German surgeon, who described the condition in 1910 ( Deutsche Zeitschr. f. Chir. 107 111) + disease n. Compare German Perthessche Krankheit (1920 or earlier; now usually Perthes'sche Krankheit, but more frequently Morbus Perthes), Perthes'sche Erkrankung (1922 or earlier). Medicine. Osteochondritis involving the epiphysis of the femoral head in children, resulting in pain and progressive deformity of the hip joint. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > of hip joint hip disease1684 hip-joint disease1794 hip-evil1802 coxalgy1854 coxalgia1859 coxitis1878 Trendelenburg's sign1912 Perthes' disease1915 sacro-iliitis1934 Ortolani1955 1915 Amer. Jrnl. Orthopedic Surg. 12 557 I shall try to reproduce these features which give a character of its own to Perthes disease, and to describe it as a new and typical disease of the hip. 1958 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 40B 173 Stigmata of pre-existing Perthes' disease: a large [femoral] head, decreased height of the epiphysis, slight subluxation, shortening or broadening of the femoral neck. 1990 Physiotherapy 76 747/1 Bassett..describes osteonecrosis as a degenerative collapse of bone, particularly the neck of femur, which..can be idiopathic as in Perthes' disease. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1915
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