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单词 pharmaceutist
释义

pharmaceutistn.

Brit. /ˌfɑːməˈs(j)uːtɪst/, U.S. /ˌfɑrməˈsudəst/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Greek ϕαρμακευτής , -ist suffix; -ist suffix.
Etymology: Either < ancient Greek ϕαρμακευτής poisoner, sorcerer (see pharmaceutic adj.) + -ist suffix, or < pharmaceut- (in either pharmaceutic n. or pharmaceutics n.) + -ist suffix. Compare French †pharmaceute (1765), German Pharmazeut (1835). Compare earlier pharmacist n., pharmacian n.
Now rare.
A pharmacist; an expert in pharmaceutics.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > apothecary or pharmacist > [noun]
spicer1297
apothecary1366
ointment makera1382
pothecaryc1387
pigmentarya1398
pottingar1474
pottingary1487
pothecar?a1505
ypothecar1509
potycaryar1533
pharmacopole?1541
drugger1594
confectioner1606
druggist1608
drugster1611
pharmacopoeian1618
druggister1632
druggard1637
chemica1642
pharmacopolist1651
pharmacopolitan1657
pharmacian1658
spicerer1665
pot-carrier1683
pharmacist1721
knight of the pestle1723
materialist1728
chemist and druggist1748
potter-carrier1764
drug man1769
gallipot1785
drug manufacturer1790
pharmaceutist1795
drug dealer1800
chemist1802
pharmaceutical chemist1821
essence-peddler1838
pill roller1843
pill-peddler1855
squirt1859
pill pusher1879
1795 J. M. Good Hist. Med. iv. 237 The inhabitants chusing rather to trust to the medical powers of nature alone, than to submit to the fraudulencies of dishonest pharmaceutists.
1836 J. M. Gully tr. F. Magendie Formulary (ed. 2) 193 M. Leroux, a pharmaceutist of Vitry-le Français.
c1865 J. Wylde Circle of Sci. I. 20/2 This..has been taken advantage of by sugar-refiners and pharmaceutists.
1873 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 4 45 He [sc. Elias Durand] was by profession a pharmaceutist and chemist.
1906 ‘O. Henry’ Four Million 123 It is of drugs of that nature that pharmaceutists must have much carefulness.
1930 Lancet 22 Mar. 633/1 Unless registered as a pharmaceutical chemist no one is to use the title of pharmaceutical chemist or pharmaceutist.
2002 Times (Nexis) 27 Apr. A retired pharmaceutist from Congleton..said he and his wife had felt ‘totally secure’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:25:24