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单词 perseity
释义

perseityn.

Brit. /pəːˈsiːᵻti/, U.S. /pərˈsiᵻdi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin perseitas.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin perseitas self-subsistence (c1300 in Duns Scotus) < classical Latin per sē by itself (see per se adv.), corresponding to ancient Greek καθ' αὑτό , as used by Aristotle, Analytica posteriora 73a26 + -tās (see -ty suffix1; compare -ity suffix). Compare French perséité (1736).
Philosophy.
The quality of being predicated essentially of a subject; an instance of this. Also: the quality or fact of existing independently.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > independent or self-existence
perseity1588
self-existency1602
absoluteness1605
self-lifea1631
separateness1635
self-existence1643
a-seity1691
self-containment1841
self-being1853
proseity1899
in-itselfness1906
1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike sig. ¶3v And yet, notwithstanding all their Perseities,..hee that would not gather gould out of Aquinas dregges,..I shall thinke him as wise.
1694 R. Burthogge Ess. Reason ix. 269 Subsistence is a mode of Existence, to which it adds Perseity.
1876 Contemp. Rev. 28 1006 One novelty..in philosophy—the exclusion of the per-se-ity and must-be-ity, which cut such a figure in what goes for metaphysics.
1912 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 9 529 But radical empiricism can yield no metaphysical principle like the God of scholasticism, of such attributes as unity, aseity, perseity, infinity, necessity, immutability, etc.
1962 L. von Mises Ultimate Found. Econ. Sci. v. 79 In denying perseity, i.e., independent existence of their own, to the collectives, one does not in the least deny the reality of the effects brought about by the cooperation of individuals.
2002 Theol. Stud. 28 854 Neither the rational nature by itself, nor the perseity (being a per se existent) of subsistence, can constitute the ultimate specific difference for personhood.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1588
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