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单词 petroil
释义

petroiln.

Brit. /ˈpɛtrɔɪl/, U.S. /ˈpɛˌtrɔɪl/
Origin: Formed within English, by blending. Etymons: petrol n., oil n.1
Etymology: Blend of petrol n. and oil n.1
Petrol to which has been added a small proportion of oil, used as a combined fuel and lubricant in some two-stroke engines; = mixture n. 12. Frequently attributive.
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society > occupation and work > materials > fuel > chemical fuel > [noun] > liquid
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1921 Times 9 Apr. 10/6 (advt.) It mows..at the rate of 1,000 to 1,500 sq. yards in 20 minutes, at less than 2d. for Petroil, combining lubrication with fuel supply.
1959 Motor 21 Oct. 344/1 The petroil system of lubrication has been so refined that only one pint of oil need be added to each 5 gallons of petrol.
1967 P. E. Irving Two-stroke Power Units vii. 129 With crankcase compression, it is manifestly impossible to have large quantities of oil splashing around inside the engine... The most generally accepted way out of this situation is to dissolve a small amount of oil in the fuel, the resulting mixture being termed ‘petroil’ (in England, anyway).
1977 Good Motoring Oct. 8/1 Mixed a gallon of petroil to fill the tank of a two-stroke motor cycle.
1992 Evening Standard (Nexis) 25 June 58 Owners..can more or less forget the problem of the two-stroke ‘petroil’ mix, for the fuel system will have an extra tank from which oil..is added automatically to the unleaded petrol.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1921
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