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单词 petrescent
释义

petrescentadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin petra , -escent suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin petra rock, stone (see petro- comb. form1) + -escent suffix. Compare earlier petrifactive adj., petrified adj., petrifying adj., and slightly later petrescency n., petrific adj. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (pĭtre·sĕnt) /pɪˈtrɛsənt/.
Obsolete.
Having the quality of petrifying, petrifactive. Also: becoming converted into stone or petrified; (Medicine) forming calculi.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > formation of rock or stone > [adjective] > petrifying
petrificant1603
stoning1623
lapidescent1644
petrifactive1646
petrifying1649
petrous1657
petrescent1661
petrific1667
lapidifying1669
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [adjective] > concretion
kernellyc1400
calculous1605
tartarous1605
calculating1607
tartareous1625
calculative1657
calculary1660
calculose1714
petrescent1758
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > formation of rock or stone > [adjective] > becoming
petrescent1819
1661 R. Boyle Hist. Fluidity & Firmnesse ii, in Certain Physiol. Ess. 243 A Cave, from whose arched Roof there drop'd down a petrescent Liquor.
1676 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 766 Concerning petrescent Springs.
1758 Philos. Trans. 1757 (Royal Soc.) 50 216 The petrescent quality of his urine was..destroyed.
1763 Brit. Mag. 4 216 He thought it possible to make oysters and mussels breed pearls by feeding them with a proper petrescent water.
1819 H. Busk Banquet ii. 456* Round the lapideous tuft,..petrescent tendrils curl.
1865 A. J. H. Duganne Poet. Wks. 49 From the dust, where, long quiescent, Human hearts lay dead, petrescent, Rise they now.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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adj.1661
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