† perquirev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin perquīrere.

Etymology: < classical Latin perquīrere to make diligent search for, to examine or study in detail < per- per- prefix + quaerere to seek (see queer v.¹). Compare Middle French parquerir (c1419; c1180 in Old French as parquerre), perquerir (16th cent.), Old Occitan perquerre (1351; Occitan perquerir), Catalan perquirir (1340–4 as perquerir), Spanish perquirir (14th cent.).

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To seek out, search through; to investigate diligently.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)]

through-seekOE

gropea1250

to search outa1382

ensearch1382

boltc1386

examinea1387

ransackc1390

ripea1400

search1409

overreach?a1425

considerc1425

perquirec1460

examec1480

peruse?1520

grounda1529

study1528

oversearch1532

perscrute1536

scrute1536

to go over ——1537

scan1548

examinate1560

rifle1566

to consider of1569

excuss1570

ripe1573

sift1573

sift1577

to pry into ——1581

dive1582

rub1591

explore1596

pervestigate1610

dissecta1631

profound1643

circumspect1667

scrutinize1671

perscrutatea1679

introspect1683

rummage1690

reconnoitre1740

scrutinate1742

to look through1744

scrutiny1755

parse1788

gun1819

cat-haul1840

vivisect1876

scour1882

microscope1888

tooth-comb1893

X-ray1896

comb1904

fine-tooth comb1949

c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 203 (MED) Þe same raynolde axyd to A better brefe to [perh. read be] perquired.

1659 C. Clobery Divine Glimpses 73 Perquire Zoographurs, and none recite, A Romane Pope turn'd willing Anchorite.

Derivatives

† perquiring adj. inquisitive, inquiring. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > [adjective] > asking questions

inquiring1598

perquiring1598

questioning1600

querying1669

questionary1711

inquirenta1763

quizzing1915

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > [adjective] > engaged in investigation

perquiring1598

exploratory1620

zetetic1645

zetetical1646

disquisitive1647

probing1749

disquisitorial1806

investigating1830

perusing1878

pickbrain1903

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. b iv b/2 Mr. Rabet, a verye inventive and perquiringe man.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	perquire
释义	† perquirev. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin perquīrere. Etymology: < classical Latin perquīrere to make diligent search for, to examine or study in detail < per- per- prefix + quaerere to seek (see queer v.¹). Compare Middle French parquerir (c1419; c1180 in Old French as parquerre), perquerir (16th cent.), Old Occitan perquerre (1351; Occitan perquerir), Catalan perquirir (1340–4 as perquerir), Spanish perquirir (14th cent.). Obsolete. rare. transitive. To seek out, search through; to investigate diligently. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)] through-seekOE gropea1250 to search outa1382 ensearch1382 boltc1386 examinea1387 ransackc1390 ripea1400 search1409 overreach?a1425 considerc1425 perquirec1460 examec1480 peruse?1520 grounda1529 study1528 oversearch1532 perscrute1536 scrute1536 to go over ——1537 scan1548 examinate1560 rifle1566 to consider of1569 excuss1570 ripe1573 sift1573 sift1577 to pry into ——1581 dive1582 rub1591 explore1596 pervestigate1610 dissecta1631 profound1643 circumspect1667 scrutinize1671 perscrutatea1679 introspect1683 rummage1690 reconnoitre1740 scrutinate1742 to look through1744 scrutiny1755 parse1788 gun1819 cat-haul1840 vivisect1876 scour1882 microscope1888 tooth-comb1893 X-ray1896 comb1904 fine-tooth comb1949 c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 203 (MED) Þe same raynolde axyd to A better brefe to [perh. read be] perquired. 1659 C. Clobery Divine Glimpses 73 Perquire Zoographurs, and none recite, A Romane Pope turn'd willing Anchorite. Derivatives † perquiring adj. inquisitive, inquiring. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > [adjective] > asking questions inquiring1598 perquiring1598 questioning1600 querying1669 questionary1711 inquirenta1763 quizzing1915 the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > [adjective] > engaged in investigation perquiring1598 exploratory1620 zetetic1645 zetetical1646 disquisitive1647 probing1749 disquisitorial1806 investigating1830 perusing1878 pickbrain1903 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. b iv b/2 Mr. Rabet, a verye inventive and perquiringe man. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < v.c1460
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