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单词 phi meson
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phi meson
3. Particle Physics. In full phi meson. Any of a group of neutral mesons which have the same quantum numbers as the omega meson, are observed as resonances, have a mass of 1019 MeV, and on decaying usually produce two kaons or three pions. Frequently written ϕ.
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tau1949
photomeson1950
theta1954
eta1961
omega meson1961
rho1961
phi meson1962
bottomonium1976
quarkonium1977
upsilon1977
1962 J. J. Sakurai in Physical Rev. Lett. 9 472/1 In a recent issue of this journal a Brookhaven-Syracuse group reports the possible presence of a narrow resonance (Γ ≈ 20 MeV) in the KK system with mass ≈1020 MeV in the reactions K + pK+ + K + Λ, K0 + K0 + Λ. In discussing the quantum numbers of the resonating KK pair, which we tentatively refer to as the ϕ meson, [etc.].
1962 J. J. Sakurai in Physical Rev. Lett. 9 474/1 We would like to suggest that this discrepancy is due to mixing between ω and ϕ arising from the fact that the ω and ϕ have the same quantum numbers as far as spin-parity, isospin, and G-parity are concerned.
1971 Sci. Amer. July 100/2 Three vector mesons with zero strangeness are currently known: the rho, the omega and the phi.
1975 Sci. Amer. Oct. 48/2 Zweig's rule was formulated to explain the decay of the phi meson, which is made up of a strange quark and a strange antiquark and has a mass of about 1 GeV.
1996 Physics Lett. B. 388 141 For phi mesons, changes in their properties are of interest because they would affect the production rate in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.
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