peroneus brevisn.

Brit.

/pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːəs ˈbrɛvɪs/, U.S.

/ˌpɛrəˌniəs ˈbrɛvəs/

Forms: 1700s– peronaeus brevis, 1800s– peroneus brevis.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin peroneus brevis.

Etymology: < scientific Latin peroneus brevis (1707 or earlier) < post-classical Latin peroneus peroneus n. + classical Latin brevis short (see brevi- comb. form). Compare slightly earlier peroneus longus n. and later peroneus tertius n.

Anatomy and Zoology.

A muscle of the lateral side of the leg that arises from the fibula, inserts on to the fifth metatarsal bone, and acts to evert the foot. Also peroneus brevis muscle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of leg

gracilis1615

quadriceps1618

peroneus1638

bicepsa1641

gastrocnemius1676

soleus1676

popliteus1688

sartorius1704

peroneus brevis1707

obturator muscle1726

tailor's muscle1728

subcrureus1793

thigh-muscle1899

quad1958

1707 J. Drake Anthropol. Nova II. iv. iii. 680 Part of the Peronæus brevis.

1755 J. Douglas Myographiæ Comparatæ Specimen (new ed.) 209 I observed a small fleshy muscle to arise from the Os perone, near its extermity between the Flexor Pollicis longus, and the Peronæus brevis.

1828 J. Quain Elements Anat. iv. 221 The peroneus brevis..is situated on the external side and lower part of the leg.

1872 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 162 158 Peronæus brevis is the only peroneal muscle present in Megaderma.

1957 J. C. Adams Outl. Fractures vi. 235 It is an avulsion fracture, the base of the metatarsal being pulled off by the tendon of the peroneus brevis muscle which is inserted into it.

1967 G. M. Wyburn et al. Conc. Anat. vi. 175 The peroneus brevis..lies in the front of the peroneus longus.

1996 Gen. Physiol. & Biophysics 15 (Suppl. 1) 121 During walking, running, and jumping on a springboard, the activation patterns of the..peronaeus brevis and soleus muscles were recorded.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	peroneus brevis
释义	peroneus brevisn. Brit. /pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːəs ˈbrɛvɪs/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˌniəs ˈbrɛvəs/ Forms: 1700s– peronaeus brevis, 1800s– peroneus brevis. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin peroneus brevis. Etymology: < scientific Latin peroneus brevis (1707 or earlier) < post-classical Latin peroneus peroneus n. + classical Latin brevis short (see brevi- comb. form). Compare slightly earlier peroneus longus n. and later peroneus tertius n. Anatomy and Zoology. A muscle of the lateral side of the leg that arises from the fibula, inserts on to the fifth metatarsal bone, and acts to evert the foot. Also peroneus brevis muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of leg gracilis1615 quadriceps1618 peroneus1638 bicepsa1641 gastrocnemius1676 soleus1676 popliteus1688 sartorius1704 peroneus brevis1707 obturator muscle1726 tailor's muscle1728 subcrureus1793 thigh-muscle1899 quad1958 1707 J. Drake Anthropol. Nova II. iv. iii. 680 Part of the Peronæus brevis. 1755 J. Douglas Myographiæ Comparatæ Specimen (new ed.) 209 I observed a small fleshy muscle to arise from the Os perone, near its extermity between the Flexor Pollicis longus, and the Peronæus brevis. 1828 J. Quain Elements Anat. iv. 221 The peroneus brevis..is situated on the external side and lower part of the leg. 1872 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 162 158 Peronæus brevis is the only peroneal muscle present in Megaderma. 1957 J. C. Adams Outl. Fractures vi. 235 It is an avulsion fracture, the base of the metatarsal being pulled off by the tendon of the peroneus brevis muscle which is inserted into it. 1967 G. M. Wyburn et al. Conc. Anat. vi. 175 The peroneus brevis..lies in the front of the peroneus longus. 1996 Gen. Physiol. & Biophysics 15 (Suppl. 1) 121 During walking, running, and jumping on a springboard, the activation patterns of the..peronaeus brevis and soleus muscles were recorded. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1707
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