单词 | phantasiast |
释义 | phantasiastn. 1. Church History. Chiefly with capital initial. A Docetist who held that Christ's body was only a phantasm, not a material substance. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > phantasiast > [noun] phantasiast1680 phantasmatic1701 phantasmist1835 phantomist1870 1680 R. Baxter Answer to Dr. Stillingfleet xxix. 57 The mutual Condemnations in the times of the Novations.., Phantasiasts, Image-Patrons, &c. tell the World how needful, mutual forbearance is. 1765 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. I. vi. ii Those who embraced the doctrine of Julian, were called..Phantasiasts and even Manicheans. 1852 A. P. Forbes Explan. Nicene Creed 221 The Docetae, or Phantasiasts, and those who asserted our Lord was only in appearance dead. 1863 H. W. Longfellow Interlude v. v, in Tales Wayside Inn 171 The creed of the Phantasiasts, For whom..Christ [was but] a phantom crucified! 1878 T. Meyrick Lives Early Popes I. iv. 47 Apelles, who maintained that Christ was only apparently man, not really. This heresy was called that of the Phantasiasts. 1998 P. Rorem & J. C. Lamoreaux John of Scythopolis ii. v. 231 (note) It is hard to imagine any Phantasiast subscribing to patripassianism! 2. A person who deals in or has knowledge of fantasies. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > deceptive fancy or illusion > [noun] > one who experiences phantasiast1855 hallucinator1860 halluciné1886 hallucinant1910 1855 E. Smedley et al. Occult Sci. 88 Ben Jonson, who had some experience as a phantasiast, thus invokes the fairer creations of this power in his ‘Vision of Delight’. 1979 Monumenta Nipponica 34 279 This mid-era resurgence can also be represented by a literary triad: the poet-painter Buson, the phantasiast Akinari, [etc.]. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > ghost or phantom > [adjective] fantastic1483 fantasticalc1485 spectrical1609 sprightlya1616 spectrene1652 spectrous1652 shadowy1681 visionary1697 ghostly1753 faerie1767 spectry1796 spectral1816 spectrish1822 apparitional1824 phantasiastic1830 spooky1854 astral1877 society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > phantasiast > [adjective] phantasiastic1830 1830 G. S. Faber Diffic. Romanism (ed. 2) i. iv. 133 The same line of argument is adopted by Tertullian against Marcion and his phantasiastic brethren. 1838 G. S. Faber Inq. Hist. & Theol. Anc. Vallenses & Albigenses ii. vi. 176 The Manichèans..denied that Christ had any proper material body; the form, which was seen, having been purely phantasiastic. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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