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单词 petit jury
释义

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petty (or petit) jury
c. petty (or petit) jury (in contradistinction to grand jury), trial jury, traverse jury, or common jury (in contradistinction to special jury): a jury which tries the final issue of fact in civil or criminal proceedings, and pronounces its decision in a ‘verdict’ upon which the court gives judgement.
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society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > petty or trial jury
petty (or petit) jury1495
common jury1614
second inquest1681
trial jury1884
traverse jury1911
1495 [see grand jury n. at sense 2b].
1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Oo3v Iurie (Iurata) commeth of the french (Iuererii iurare) it signifieth in our common lawe, a companie of men as 24. or 12. Sworne to deliver a truth vpon such euidence, as shalbe deliuered them touching the matter in question.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. xxiii. 358 A common jury is one returned by the sheriff according to the directions of the statute 3 Geo. II. c. 25. which appoints that the sheriff..shall not return a separate panel for every separate cause, as formerly.
extracted from juryn.
petit jury
petit jury n.
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1494 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 21 If any of the petit Jury toke..any some of money..after any suche corrupcion by the Graund Jury founden, etc.
1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance ii. xvi. f. lxxxiiiv Yf it appere vnto the graund iury in theyr conscyence, that the petyt iury wylfully of some corrupte mynde regarded not the wytnessys.
1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. ii. ix. 517 Where an information is filed..it must be tried by a special or petit jury.
1996 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 82 1569/2 Even the petit juries of trials were jettisoned in most magistrates' cases in exchange for quicker resolution.
2004 Monthly Labor Rev. 127 17/2 [A fund] to provide full or partial wage replacement..to jurors who serve more than 10 days on civil and criminal petit juries.
extracted from petitadj.n.
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:17:47